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"In 2023, the central power generation enterprises strengthened the management of thermal coal inventory, and the thermal coal inventory was always at a high level. The coal-fired generating units maintained safe and efficient operation, generating a total of 5.35 trillion kWh of electricity throughout the year, accounting for 52% of the national installed capacity and contributing 63% of the national power generation."

On January 24th, Li Bing, Deputy Secretary-General of SASAC, Director of Financial Supervision and Operation Evaluation Bureau and spokesperson, said at the press conference of the State Council Press Office.

This means that the proportion of coal-fired power generation in China has stopped the downward trend in recent years and returned to the level of 2019. From 2019 to 2022, the proportion was about 63%, 60.8%, 60% and 58.4% respectively.

The direct reason for the rebound in the proportion of coal-fired power generation is the increase in installed capacity and utilization hours of coal-fired power.

On January 30th, 2023-2024 National Power Supply and Demand Situation Analysis and Forecast Report issued by China Electric Power Enterprise Federation (hereinafter referred to as China Electricity Council) showed that by the end of 2023, the installed capacity of coal-fired power generation was 1.16 billion kilowatts, up 3.4% year-on-year, accounting for 39.9% of the total installed capacity.

Due to the drought in southwest China and the shortage of incoming water, the hydropower generation in power plants above designated size in China decreased by 5.6% in 2023. In the same period, the power generation of thermal power and nuclear power in power plants above designated size increased by 6.1% and 3.7% respectively.

According to the data of China Electricity Council, coal-fired power generation accounts for nearly 60% of the total power generation in 2023. "Coal-fired power is still the main power supply in China at present, effectively making up for the decline in hydropower output." China Electricity Council said.

In 2023, the utilization hours of power generation equipment in power plants of 6000 kilowatts and above nationwide were 3592 hours, down 101 hours year-on-year. Among them, hydropower was 3,133 hours, a year-on-year decrease of 285 hours; Thermal power was 4,466 hours, up 76 hours year-on-year.

In the past three years, the speed of coal-fired power approval in China has been accelerated.

In 2021-2022, the coal price in China rose sharply, and power cuts occurred in some areas, so ensuring supply became an important task for the coal industry. After that, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments carried out various controls to optimize coal production and promote the approval and construction of advanced coal production capacity in an orderly manner.

According to Global Energy Monitor, a global energy monitoring organization, the amount of coal-fired power approved in China in 2022 is four times higher than that in 2021, reaching more than 106 million kilowatts, which is equivalent to approving two coal-fired power projects every week.

In 2023, China coal-fired power continued to be launched. Greenpeace’s Analysis on the Progress of Low-carbon Transformation in China Power Sector in the First Half of 2023 shows that in the first half of 2023, the total approved installed capacity of coal-fired power in China was 50.4 million kilowatts, accounting for 55.56% of the approved installed capacity in 2022, far exceeding the total approved capacity in 2021.

Last year, the installed capacity of wind power and photovoltaic in China increased significantly, but the contribution to the proportion of power generation was still limited.

According to the data of the National Energy Administration, by the end of 2023, the cumulative installed capacity of solar power generation was about 610 million kilowatts, up 55.2% year-on-year; The installed capacity of wind power was 440 million kilowatts, up 20.7% year-on-year.

Based on this calculation, the installed capacity of wind and light in China will be 1.05 billion kilowatts in 2023, which is about 38.2% higher than that in 2022, exceeding the predicted value of 1 billion kilowatts by China Electric Power Enterprise Association (hereinafter referred to as China Electricity Council) and accounting for nearly 36% of the total installed capacity.

Scenery has become the main source of the overall power installed growth in China. According to the data of the National Energy Administration, from January to November last year, the newly installed capacity of solar energy and wind energy was 205 million kilowatts, accounting for 72.5% of the newly installed capacity in China.

Although the installed capacity is gratifying, the wind power generation has not increased at the same rate. The National Energy Administration has not released the specific data of scenery power generation last year. In the first three quarters of last year, renewable energy accounted for about 49.6% of the total installed capacity, but the power generation accounted for only 31.1%.

Renewable energy includes non-fossil energy such as wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy and ocean energy. Installed capacity refers to the sum of the rated effective power of the actually installed generator set, which is the theoretical upper limit of power generation; Power generation refers to the amount of electric energy generated by generator through energy conversion.

At the capacity market discussion seminar held by Greenpeace on January 25th, Yin Ming, director of China Power Project of Agora Energy Transformation Forum, pointed out that wind power generation is a kind of contractible power source with high installed capacity and low power consumption. Contraction power supply refers to those power supplies that have greater influence on the installed structure of power supply than on the generated structure, that is, high installed capacity and low generated capacity.

The conversion coefficient of installed power is the ratio of installed power generation to power generation. The larger the coefficient is, the smaller the influence of the change of installed power supply ratio on the change of power generation ratio is. As a contractible power source, the conversion coefficient of wind-solar power generation is greater than 1.

At the same time, Yin Ming said that in recent years, the conversion coefficient of installed capacity of wind power and photovoltaic has shown a downward trend, indicating that the influence of the change of installed structure of wind power generation on the change of power structure has shown a strengthening trend.

Alva Wang, a invited researcher at the 50-person Forum on Carbon Neutralization in China, pointed out at the meeting that the increase of new energy installed capacity has brought about an increase in power generation, but it has not brought about an increase in the effective capacity of the power system.

Capacity value refers to the power generation capacity that can be called by power supply to ensure the power supply adequacy of power system. Due to the low output of new energy guarantee, it can’t provide effective capacity, so it can only be replaced by electricity.

"If the electricity load increases, new energy can only provide electricity, and it still needs the corresponding installed support of traditional energy sources such as hydropower or coal power." Alva Wang said.

From the utilization hours, the utilization hours of scenery are lower than the average utilization hours of power generation equipment in power plants of 6000 kW and above in China.

Last year, the average utilization of power generation equipment in power plants with 6000 kilowatts and above nationwide was 3592 hours. Among them, the utilization hours of domestic grid-connected wind power are 2225 hours, up by 7 hours year-on-year; Grid-connected solar power generation was 1286 hours, a year-on-year decrease of 54 hours.

　　The development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing put forward by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee is a strategic choice made by our party to grasp the general trend of world development and focus on the overall development of China. It is a concentrated expression of China’s development ideas, development direction and development focus during the 13th Five-Year Plan and even a longer period. It is a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide to lead the new normal of economic development and win the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way. It is also a new concept, new idea and new strategy of the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary. We should deeply understand the outstanding theoretical contribution and great practical value of the new development concept in upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics and enriching and developing Marxism under the new historical conditions from the development context of history, reality and future, and from the issues of the times faced by contemporary China and the world today.

　　First, the new development concept is the ideological guide and action guide to lead the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee, with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary, has unswervingly adhered to and developed Socialism with Chinese characteristics, been brave in practice and good at innovation, and constantly deepened its understanding of communist party’s laws of governance, socialist construction and the development of human society, forming a series of new ideas, ideas and strategies for governing the country. The new development concept is a concentrated summary of the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the CPC Central Committee governing the country with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary. It focuses on highlighting contradictions, reveals the law of development, creatively answers the major issues of what and how to achieve development under the new situation, deepens and expands the theoretical understanding and practical requirements of some major propositions in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and provides the whole party with an ideological orientation and a behavioral orientation of managing the overall situation and managing the long-term issues.

　　Deepen the essential requirement of "taking economic construction as the center". The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward taking economic construction as the center, which achieved a historic shift in the focus of the work of the party and the state and opened a great historical process of reform and opening up. Over the past 38 years, our Party has unswervingly adhered to this center, concentrated on construction and development, and created the "China Miracle" that attracted worldwide attention. The new development concept, based on the basic national conditions that China is in the primary stage of socialism and the main social contradictions have not changed for a long time, and according to the new changes in the situation, the new requirements of practice and the new expectations of the people, emphasizes that we must unswervingly adhere to the economic construction as the center, and further puts forward the people-centered development idea and the development requirements of improving quality and efficiency, which endows the economic construction as the center with a clearer goal orientation, a more effective realization way and a more scientific measurement standard. Unswervingly adhere to economic construction as the center, we must take improving people’s well-being and promoting people’s all-round development as the starting point and the end result, fully mobilize people’s enthusiasm, initiative and creativity, and take quality and efficiency as the core and key to push China’s economy onto a higher quality, more efficient, fairer and more sustainable development path.

　　It enriches the practical connotation of "development is the last word". More than 20 years ago, based on the reality of China, Comrade Deng Xiaoping summed up the international and domestic experiences and lessons, and loudly put forward the famous assertion that "development is the last word", stressing that the key to seizing the opportunity and developing oneself is to develop the economy. This assertion has further broken down the ideological barriers that constrain development and further focused the work of the whole party on seeking development and grasping development. Based on this conclusion, our party puts forward that development is the top priority of the party in governing and rejuvenating the country, adheres to the important ideas of people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, and promotes the continuous leap of China’s economic and social development. With the profound changes in the world, national conditions and party conditions, the connotation of the important strategic opportunity period has undergone profound changes, and it is urgent to establish new development ideas and directions, development motivation and focus. In the new development concept system, innovation is the core and soul of development, coordination is the basic method of development, green is the inherent requirement of development, openness is the characteristic of the times of development, and sharing is the starting point and fundamental destination of development. It has further deepened our party’s understanding of development, enriched and upgraded the party’s development theory, not only made the principle of adhering to development more "hard", but also made the "truth" of what kind of development and how to develop more distinct and systematic, which not only included the requirements of development speed, but also focused on the transformation of development power and mode.The pursuit is the organic unity of development speed and creativity, balance, inclusiveness and sustainability of development.

　　It highlights the value soul of promoting the overall layout of the "five in one". Since the reform and opening up, our party has deepened its understanding and improved its development pattern and target system in the practice of promoting the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. From the construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization to the trinity of economic construction, political construction and cultural construction, to the integration of social construction, and to the establishment of the overall layout of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction at the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all these reflect the evolution and deepening of our party’s understanding of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The proposal of the new development concept further highlights the value orientation of coordinating and promoting the five major constructions, clarifies the value standards for testing the effectiveness of career development, and condenses our party’s new practice and new understanding of what socialism to build and how to build socialism under the new situation. To promote the continuous development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause is to integrate the new development concept into the overall layout, so that our cause will always have an endless source of power, always maintain a good momentum of coordinated, balanced, sustainable development and progress with the times, and bring more and more real sense of gain to the people.

　　Second, the new development concept is the scientific application and vivid development of the basic principles of Marxist political economy in today’s era.

　　Marxist political economy is a science that uses dialectical materialism and historical materialism world outlook methodology to study economic movement, which profoundly reveals the laws and historical trends of economic movement in human society, especially capitalist society. Our Party has always adhered to the standpoint, viewpoint and method of Marxist political economy in every period of revolution, construction and reform, and enriched and developed it according to the practice of China. The new development concept is a model for contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to solve the China issue by using Marxist standpoint and viewpoint, and it is the latest achievement of contemporary Marxist political economy. It embodies the Marxist theoretical character of seeking truth from facts and keeping pace with the times, the comprehensive, dialectical and systematic overall thinking, and the basic principles of scientific socialism. It is the fundamental choice to solve the outstanding economic problems in China and lead the long-term development in the future, and has written a new chapter in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political economy.

　　Highlight the fundamental task of liberating and developing productive forces more clearly. Emancipating and developing productive forces is the fundamental mission of socialism and the basic proposition of Marxist political economy. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out that, in the final analysis, the superiority of socialism lies in the fact that its productivity develops faster and higher than that of capitalism, and on the basis of developing productivity, it constantly improves people’s material and cultural life. The new development concept firmly focuses on the fundamental task of liberating and developing productive forces, focusing on realizing the overall leap of China’s social productive forces, taking innovation as the first driving force to lead development and placing it at the core of the overall development of the country, emphasizing the great potential contained in improving the ability of independent innovation, liberating and stimulating science and technology as the primary productive forces, protecting productive forces by protecting ecology and developing productive forces by improving the environment, promoting economic restructuring, creating and cultivating new industries, and promoting high-level opening up, grasping and leading the wave of scientific and technological revolution. All these have grasped the key to developing social productive forces and improving labor productivity under the new situation, and reflected that our party’s understanding and grasp of the development law of productive forces has reached a new height and a new realm.

　　More clearly highlight the internal contradictions in adjusting productive forces and relations of production. Productivity determines relations of production, and relations of production must meet the requirements of productivity development, which is the basic principle of Marxism. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening-up, our party has made great efforts to eliminate the ideological obstacles and institutional obstacles that restrict the development of productive forces, greatly liberated and developed the productive forces, and gradually established production relations that meet the requirements of the development of productive forces, and the social productive forces and comprehensive national strength have been rapidly improved. It should be noted that the development of China’s social productive forces has stood at a new level at present, and a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution around the world is emerging and ready to go. In particular, it is increasingly urgent to solve the old problems accumulated by China’s rapid economic and social development and encounter new problems, improve the socialist system, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The development of productive forces has put forward new and higher requirements, which requires us to make up our minds to update our development concepts, persist in leading the reform of institutional mechanisms with new ideas, and strive to improve production relations. The new development concept focuses on further removing the institutional obstacles that hinder the development of productive forces, emphasizing the construction of an institutional framework to promote innovation, emphasizing the reform direction of the socialist market economy, and emphasizing the improvement of the governance capacity of the governance system that adapts to economic and social development and the expectations of the people. This is a deep-seated change in the development mode and an all-round adjustment of production relations.

　　More clearly highlight the coordination and sustainability of improving social reproduction. Marxist political economy believes that the smooth realization of social reproduction is based on the coordination of production, distribution, exchange and consumption. In the long-term practice of leading the people to build socialism, our party has formed a series of ideas and strategies on coordinated development, balanced development and sustainable development. The new development concept, in view of the outstanding problems of unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable development in China, firmly grasps the main contradictions and central links that affect social reproduction, highlights the adjustment of production relations and economic structure, highlights the improvement of relations between people, people and nature, highlights the overall balance between supply and demand, production and consumption, and focuses on coordinating the current and long-term, local and overall, and key and non-key relationships. Efforts will be made to promote coordinated regional development, coordinated urban and rural development, and coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization, which has pointed out the goal and provided guarantee for expanding the scale of social reproduction, optimizing the structure and improving efficiency.

　　More clearly highlight the core position of people in the economic movement. The focus of Marxist political economy is to regard the people as the purpose of production. An important reason for the crisis of capitalist economic development is that the proliferation and expansion of capital are regarded as the fundamental purpose of production, and only "things" do not see "people", let alone people. As the main body of society, people, especially the masses of the people, have alienated into tools for producing surplus value, and even formed a "1% and 99%" differentiation and opposition in society. History and reality have repeatedly proved that if social production does not aim at the people, it is not only unjust, but also against the law of social development and unsustainable. The new development concept adheres to the fundamental position of Marxist political economy, clearly puts forward the people-centered development idea, insists that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people. It not only takes realizing, safeguarding and developing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the fundamental purpose of development, but also takes mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people as a powerful driving force for development, and strives to form a vivid situation in which everyone participates, tries his best and enjoys.

　　Three, adhere to the five development is a profound change in the overall development, is the only way to build a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Advocating innovation, paying attention to coordination, advocating green, cultivating openness and promoting sharing is a profound change that touches all aspects of social practice led by the ideological revolution in the depths of the soul. Looking back on the course we have gone through since the reform and opening up, from reforming the planned economic system to establishing a socialist market economic system, from joining the WTO to actively leading the development of economic globalization, every time we emancipate our minds and change our concepts, we have stirred up a rolling wave of reform, which has brought about a thorough transformation of development and a rapid economic leap. At the historical juncture of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary will coordinate and promote the "four comprehensive" strategic layout and put forward new development concepts according to the situation, which will surely lead to a profound change from the ideological level to the social practice level, the institutional mechanism level, and from the economic field to all fields. This all-round and profound change will surely open up a bright realm in the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and on the road of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Walk out of a correct path to adapt, grasp and lead the new normal. Adapting to the new normal, grasping the new normal and leading the new normal are the great logic that runs through the overall situation and the whole process of development during the 13 th Five-Year Plan period. The new development concept, scientifically analyzing the long-term world economy and the characteristics of China’s development stages and their interactions, focusing on solving development problems, cultivating development advantages and filling development shortcomings are the ideological compass and action signposts guiding China’s economic and social development under the new normal. Adhering to the five major developments is to completely get rid of the long-established mindset, path dependence and behavior habits, and abandon the "speed complex" and "shift anxiety" that are not adapted to the new normal of economic development; That is, we must persist in guiding new practice with new ideas, seek, move and advance according to the situation, not only resolutely implement new ideas politically, but also master and apply new ideas in knowledge and specialty, and completely change the phenomenon of "not knowing what to do", still "not wanting to do it" and "doing things indiscriminately"; It is necessary to face the profound structural contradictions on the supply side, intensify the structural reform on the supply side with firm determination and tenacious will, focus on correcting the distortion of factor allocation, and promote de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, cost reduction and short-boarding, continuously strengthen endogenous power, activate growth potential, and push China’s economy to a new level.

　　Realize the historic leap of the country and the nation. Building a well-off society in an all-round way embodies the Millennium quest and century-long struggle of the Chinese nation, which will be an epoch-making great leap in the history of China. After our Party led the people of all ethnic groups in the country to unite as one and forge ahead by relay, the face of socialist China and the face of the people of China have undergone tremendous changes, and the necessary preconditions and sufficient conditions have been met for a well-off society in an all-round way. This historic goal will be achieved in our generation in the next five years. However, we should also see that although China’s economic aggregate ranks second in the world, the problem of being big but not strong and puffiness is prominent, and we are facing many risks and challenges, which requires us to keep a clear head, establish new ideas and promote new actions. The new development concept focuses on building a well-off society in an all-round way, adhering to the unity of goal orientation and problem orientation, highlighting innovation to lead and drive development, promoting the transformation of China’s scientific and technological level from running with others to running with others, and improving China’s overall economic quality and international competitiveness; Highlight the integrity, coordination and balance of development, make overall plans to fill the shortcomings and advantages of thick planting, and strive to promote the all-round progress and all-round development of fields, populations and regions; Highlight green development and sustainable development, and make a good ecological environment a growth point for economic and social development and people’s happiness; Highlight the internal and external linkage of development, actively adapt to and actively lead the world development trend; Highlight the people-oriented and inclusive nature of development, promote universal sharing, comprehensive sharing, joint construction sharing and gradual sharing, and unite and stimulate the deepest power of national development. The new development concept has taken root in China and become a common practice.It will profoundly change and reshape China’s economic and social development, and will have a far-reaching impact on China’s modernization process and national destiny. The well-off society in an all-round way led by it will surely realize the historic leap of the country from big to strong, and lay a deeper and more solid foundation for moving towards the goal of "the second century" and then realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Show the great superiority and vitality of socialism. Classical Marxist writers have made socialism a great leap from fantasy to science, and the birth of scientific socialism has spanned the 19th and 20th centuries to the 21st century. The people of China chose socialism. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), they combined the basic principles of scientific socialism with China’s reality and the development of the times, actively explored, persisted and constantly explored the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is on this road that we have created a miracle in the history of world development. China’s development strategy, development direction and development model have had a wide and profound impact in both developed and developing countries. The new development concept clearly highlights the fundamental tasks and essential requirements of socialism, bases itself on the reality of contemporary China, grasps the world development trend, focuses on the outstanding problems facing the domestic and international in the 21st century, gives a new creative answer to opening up a new realm of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s career development, and puts forward a "China plan" and a "socialist plan" for the world economy to get out of the downturn. Under the guidance of the new development concept, socialist China will stand in the east of the world with a brand-new look. Innovative development, coordinated development, green development, open development and shared development will become the most appealing and distinctive signs of China Road and the most epoch-making great victory of socialist practice.

In the early 1970s, the first computerized tomography (CT) was born, and since then, the "secrets" of the human body have been unobstructed in front of doctors. With the rapid popularization of CT technology, CT examination has gradually become one of the important auxiliary tools for clinical disease diagnosis.

CT is actually the abbreviation of computerized X-ray tomography technology. According to the different absorption and transmittance of X-rays by different tissues in our body, we use high-sensitivity instruments to measure the human body, and then process the measured data through the computer, take a cross-section or three-dimensional image of the examined part of our body, and finally form a complete three-dimensional information, which can help doctors find some diseases in the human body. This is the basic principle of CT.

There is a saying among doctors that "CT is in hand, and I have it in the world". Although this sentence is ridiculous, it does reflect the increasingly widespread use of CT to some extent.

But everything has two sides, and the convenience brought by CT examination is unquestionable. At the same time, some worrying questions have emerged: for example, why are you required to have a CT examination as soon as you go to the hospital? Isn’t CT a bit rampant? Is there any radiation in CT examination? Will it cause cancer?

Perhaps many people have encountered a similar situation: a headache, to do a CT; I have a stomachache, so I have to do a CT. Leg hurts, arm hurts, or do a CT. …

The doctor said to do a CT. What can I do as a patient? Of course, I choose to obey. Even if I have complaints in my heart and my stomach is full of doubts, I still have to do CT.

Although the price of CT varies from region to region, it is generally several hundred. Especially when multiple parts need to be together, the price is doubled.

So a puzzling phenomenon appeared: I obviously went to see a doctor, but I only talked with the doctor for two minutes. I haven’t asked why, and the disease has not been diagnosed. Thousands of dollars have been spent.

Why is CT examination so rampant now? Is it really because doctors are not good enough? Or do doctors want to earn black-hearted money? Now I want to talk about a real case.

This is a 42-year-old male patient. At first, the patient’s stool became thinner and didn’t care. Later, the situation became more and more wrong. The stool not only became thinner, but also began to become more frequent, and it was also mixed with some oil.

The patient didn’t take it seriously, so he went to the drugstore to buy some medicine to help digestion, and the symptoms were relieved. Three months later, this symptom reappeared, and no relief was found in any medication, so I went to the hospital and explained the situation to the doctor.

At that time, the doctor advised him to improve the abdominal examination to see if there was anything wrong with the organs. The patient thought that the stool problem must depend on the intestines, and there is no need to do other tests, so it will be delayed for several months.

After several months, the patient couldn’t bear it anymore, and decided to improve the abdominal CT. As a result, he found that his pancreatic head occupied a space, which means that there was a nodular lesion of unknown nature in the pancreas. Finally, the patient was diagnosed with advanced pancreatic cancer.

This case not only tells us that we should seek medical treatment in time if we are unwell, but also explains why CT examination is becoming more and more common now.

Why do doctors always recommend CT examination when they go to the hospital?

This is really not the fault of doctors or hospitals, but is determined by many factors.

First of all, although there is still an examination method of "seeing, hearing and asking", this simple inquiry has a great risk of misdiagnosis, which is unbearable for both patients and doctors.

CT examination is different, not only the examination time is short, but also the accuracy is high, which is very suitable for screening patients or emergency examination. For example, if a patient has a headache, doctors can only infer the cause through experience, but in fact, there are many diseases that can lead to headaches, such as common colds and fever, headaches without good rest, headaches due to food poisoning, and headaches due to cerebral hemorrhage and brain tumors.

At this time, if you do a head CT scan, you can find out what the problem is in a short time, which not only speeds up the diagnosis, reduces the possibility of misdiagnosis, but also does not delay the illness. If in doubt, you can have another magnetic resonance examination.

Secondly, it is for accuracy. In the actual process of consultation, some patients may not tell the truth to the doctor out of some concerns. The doctor can only get a preliminary diagnosis based on the patient’s own medical history, symptoms and signs.

But even if there is only 1% doubt, patients need to be arranged for perfect examination, because only by getting scientific and authoritative reports can we judge accurately and objectively.

Finally, there is the issue of the scope of application. In fact, the scope of application of CT is very wide. It can be said that it can be examined from head to toe, except for special organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, which is almost "no dead angle". In contrast, other examinations do not have this advantage, such as magnetic resonance imaging, which is not suitable for the lungs, and the examination time is long, and some patients cannot cooperate to complete the examination; Another example is B-ultrasound, which has weak penetration and is not ideal for head and bones.

How much harm does a CT do to the body? Will it cause cancer?

Many people are worried about this problem. Some scholars have done special research, comparing 680,000 children who have received CT examination with 10 million children of the same age who have not received CT examination. The results show that the radiation dose per 1mSv can lead to an increase in cancer risk of 0.0017-0.002%.

According to this standard, a single dose of 50mSv or a lifetime dose of 100mSv will not cause health risks. Let’s take lung CT as an example. The dose at a time is about 8mSv, so it is in a safe range. Generally speaking, it is recommended that ordinary people do CT no more than 4-6 times a year.

Therefore, we need to be rational about whether CT causes cancer. Radiation does harm to human body objectively, but with the improvement of medical conditions and the progress of medical equipment, CT is also developing constantly. Now many hospitals have 128 rows, and even some hospitals need Shuang Yuan CT, so the radiation will only be greatly reduced, not increased.

Finally, I hope everyone can understand more. No matter which industry there are people who have no morality and bottom line, but they can’t generalize. Most doctors still stick to medical ethics. And what we need to do is to cooperate and trust.

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Original title: "How rampant is CT examination? The doctor finally told the truth.

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　　[Special attention] 　

　　From May 5 to 10, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader was invited to pay a state visit to France, Serbia and Hungary. This visit is the visit of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader to France again after five years, to Serbia again after eight years and to Hungary again after 15 years. This visit also coincides with the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France and the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Hungary. During the visit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader conducted in-depth strategic communication with senior officials of all parties, reached consensus on cooperation and achieved fruitful results, which strongly promoted the healthy and stable development of bilateral relations between China and the three countries, China-EU relations and East-West relations, and further promoted the building of a community of human destiny and injected new momentum.

　　Illuminate the way forward for China-France and China-EU relations.

　　France is the first western power to establish diplomatic relations with New China at ambassadorial level. Sino-French relations have long been at the forefront of Sino-Western relations and have become a model for peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation among countries with different social systems.

　　China-France and China-EU strategic communication has been fruitful. During the visit, the Supreme Leader held a tripartite meeting with French President Macron and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and had a long and in-depth communication with President Macron. The Supreme Leader pointed out that China-EU relations have strong endogenous motivation and broad development prospects, and they are not targeted, attached or controlled by third parties. It is hoped that EU institutions will establish a correct understanding of China and formulate a positive China policy. Both sides should respect each other’s core interests and major concerns and safeguard the political foundation of China-EU relations and the basic norms of international relations. The two sides should prepare for the new China-EU leaders’ meeting and high-level dialogues on strategy, economy, trade, green and digital, and build a stable and mutual trust industrial chain and supply chain partnership. Macron said that the current international situation is at a critical turning point, and France and the EU need to strengthen cooperation with China more than ever before, which is related to the future of Europe. The heads of state of China and France believe that the two sides should pass on the baton of history, carry forward the spirit of establishing diplomatic relations between China and France and give it new connotation of the times, so as to start a new journey of Sino-French relations in the next 60 years. China calls on the two countries to join hands to create a new era of Sino-French cooperation and jointly write a new chapter in the community of human destiny. Ursula von der Leyen said that EU-China relations are good, and next year will mark the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the EU and China. China plays an important role in global affairs, and maintaining good relations with China is of vital importance to the EU.

　　Pragmatic cooperation in various fields has yielded fruitful results. During this visit, China and France signed 18 inter-departmental cooperation agreements and documents in the fields of aviation and green development. China and France have also accelerated people-to-people exchanges. China supports France in hosting the Paris Olympic Games, pushing the number of French students studying in China to exceed 10,000 in the next three years, doubling the scale of European youth exchanges in China, and extending the visa-free policy for citizens of 11 European countries, including France, Germany and Hungary, to the end of 2025. The French side hopes to maintain close economic relations with China, appreciates the rapid coordination mechanism of the whole chain from French farm to China table proposed by China, and welcomes more Chinese enterprises to invest and cooperate in France. The EU hopes to strengthen cooperation with China and jointly safeguard the security and stability of the European value chain supply chain.

　　Consensus has been strengthened on major international and regional issues. China, France and Europe have a special mission to prevent the "new cold war" or camp confrontation and safeguard world peace and development. During this visit, China and France issued four joint statements on the situation in the Middle East, strengthening biodiversity and cooperation in the marine field. Regarding the Ukrainian crisis, China, France and Europe all hope to cease fire as soon as possible and restore peace in Europe. China and Europe have a lot of consensus on the Palestinian-Israeli issue. China and France call for a global ceasefire and truce during the Paris Olympic and Paralympic Games.

　　The light of China-Serbia hardcore friendship is dazzling.

　　Serbia is China’s first comprehensive strategic partner in Central and Eastern Europe. The die-hard friendship between China and Serbia was forged by blood and life, which set a good example for the exchanges between the country and the people.

　　The strategic, special and high-level relations between China and Serbia are fully demonstrated. During the visit, the two countries announced to deepen and upgrade China-Serbia comprehensive strategic partnership and build a community of destiny between China and Serbia in the new era. Serbia thus became the first European country to join hands with China to build a community of destiny. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the two sides should build a community of destiny between China and Serbia in the new era, continuously deepen and expand high-quality joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and cooperation between China and Central and Eastern European countries, and help their respective modernization processes. Vucic said that Serbia is proud of having such a great friend as China and the new orientation of Serbia-China relations, and is full of confidence in the future of Serbia-China relations.

　　The pragmatism and innovation of China-Serbia relations have become increasingly prominent. During this visit, the two countries signed or reached 28 bilateral cooperation documents in the areas of jointly building the Belt and Road Initiative and green development. The two sides will continue to promote cooperation in traditional fields such as transportation and energy infrastructure, and achieve the goal of opening the entire Serbian section of the Hungarian-Serbian railway as scheduled. China also announced six initiatives to support the construction of a community of destiny between China and Serbia in the new era, including the entry into force of the China-Serbia Free Trade Agreement on July 1 this year, supporting 50 young Serbian scientists to conduct scientific research exchanges in China in the next three years, and inviting 300 Serbian teenagers to study in China in the next three years.

　　The consensus between China and Serbia on issues of common concern has been continuously strengthened. The two sides jointly advocate an equal and orderly world multipolarization and inclusive economic globalization, oppose hegemonism and power politics, oppose camp confrontation, advocate safeguarding the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, and practice true multilateralism. The two sides support the efforts of the international community to promote a political solution to the Ukrainian crisis and a ceasefire between Palestine and Israel. Serbia firmly supports and actively participates in the global development initiative, global security initiative and global civilization initiative put forward by the Supreme Leader.

　　China-Hungary relations have reached an unprecedented new height.

　　Hungary was one of the first countries to establish diplomatic relations with New China and the first European country to participate in the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative. Sino-Hungarian relations are currently at their best in history and have become a model of new international relations.

　　The development of China-Hungary and China-EU relations has ushered in a new opportunity. China and Hungary issued a joint statement announcing the promotion of bilateral relations to an all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership in the new era. This marks a new starting point for China-Hungary relations. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the two countries should continue to be good friends of mutual trust and mutual assistance and good partners of win-win cooperation, and take the opportunity of establishing an all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership in the new era to inject new powerful impetus into the cooperation between the two countries. He pointed out that Europe is an important pole in a multipolar world and an important partner in realizing Chinese modernization. It is hoped that Hungary, as the rotating presidency of the EU in the second half of this year, will play an active role in promoting the healthy and stable development of China-EU relations. Orban said that he would continue to be a "die-hard" friend of China.

　　Continue to empower China-Hungary pragmatic cooperation. During this visit, China and Hungary signed or reached 18 bilateral cooperation documents in the areas of jointly building the Belt and Road Initiative and green development. The two countries will accelerate major cooperation projects such as the Hungarian Railway and strengthen cooperation in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and digital economy. Hungary appreciates and welcomes more Chinese enterprises to invest in Hungary, and appreciates China’s trial visa-free policy in Hungary. China appreciates Hungary’s visa facilitation measures for the management and experts of large Chinese-funded enterprises investing in Hungary.

　　Deepen consensus on China-Hungary relations and issues of common concern. The two countries have similar views and positions on the international and regional situations. China emphasizes that the two countries actively advocate an equal and orderly world multipolarization and inclusive economic globalization, firmly defend international fairness and justice, and promote the building of a community of human destiny. Hungary attaches importance to global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives, and is willing to strengthen multilateral communication and cooperation with China to jointly safeguard world peace and stability.

　　Open and confident, explain China’s ideas and China’s ideas.

　　The international community is highly concerned about China’s development prospects and domestic and foreign policies. During the Supreme Leader’s visit to Europe, he brilliantly explained China’s ideas and China’s ideas, which reflected the leadership style of the World Congress Party.

　　Show bright prospects and opportunities for China. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that China is promoting deep-level reform, promoting high-quality development, transforming and upgrading traditional industries, cultivating and expanding emerging industries, laying out and building future industries, and accelerating the development of new-quality productive forces. He said that China’s new energy industry has developed its true skills in the open competition, which represents advanced production capacity, which not only enriches global supply and relieves global inflationary pressure, but also makes great contributions to the global response to climate change and green transformation. No matter from the perspective of comparative advantage or global market demand, there is no so-called "overcapacity problem in China". All parties stressed that they do not agree with such statements as "decoupling" or "overcapacity" and "risk removal" and are willing to further strengthen cooperation and exchanges with China.

　　Demonstrate the responsibility of maintaining world peace and tranquility. China adheres to peaceful development. The Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative are China’s programs to improve global governance and solve the problems of human development, which have been supported by more than 100 countries and international organizations. China’s position on the Ukrainian crisis, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and other issues continues to converge on the international conventions for maintaining world peace and tranquility.

　　Demonstrate the willingness to promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations. As important representatives of eastern and western civilizations, China and France have long admired and attracted each other. Serbia is located in "the west of the East, the east of the West", where diverse civilizations of Eurasia have collided for thousands of years. Hungary has a profound historical and cultural heritage, and inventions such as ballpoint pens, holograms and Rubik’s Cube are the highlights in the process of human civilization.

　　China is willing to speed up people-to-people exchanges with other countries, so as to achieve greater consensus on global cooperation, not only for the happiness of the people of China, but also for the welfare of the people of the world. The visit of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader to Europe sent out a strong voice of peace, unity and cooperation, which fully reflected the global vision, feelings of the world and the responsibility of the times of the leaders of the Congress Party, and once again showed that China has become a responsible big country with more international influence, innovative leadership and moral appeal.

　　(Author: Zhu Zhongbo, director of the Institute of World Peace and Security, China Institute of International Studies)

[Observer Network Synthesis] According to The Paper’s report on October 16th, at 16: 35 local time in Pakistan on October 15th, 2016, the third nuclear power plant exported by China National Nuclear Power Group on the Belt and Road Initiative, Unit 3 of Chashma Nuclear Power, was officially connected to the grid, which became the third nuclear power plant in Pakistan. Units 1 and 2 of Chashma Nuclear Power were put into operation in 2000 and 2011 respectively.

According to the official news of CNNC, the No.3 and No.4 units of Chashma Nuclear Power Plant are a friendship project to implement China’s "One Belt, One Road" initiative, deepen China-Pakistan all-weather strategic partnership and witness the brotherhood between the two peoples. The power of the units is 340,000 kilowatts, and CNNC China Zhongyuan Foreign Engineering Co., Ltd. is responsible for the general contracting construction.

"Long live China-Pakistan friendship!" According to CNNC, Li Xiaoming, assistant general manager of CNNC, and Joseph, member of the Nuclear Power Committee of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (the Committee), who witnessed this historical moment, applauded at the moment of successful grid connection.

Pakistan’s third nuclear power plant was successfully connected to the grid.

Over the years, China has played an important role in the construction of Pakistani nuclear power market. Pakistan’s Chashma nuclear power project is the first commercial nuclear power plant designed and built by China, which is praised by both China and Pakistan as a model of "South-South cooperation". Among them, Chashma No.1 and No.2 300,000 kW PWR nuclear power units were put into commercial operation in 2000 and 2011 respectively.

"Chashma nuclear power is a model of China-Pakistan cooperation for more than 20 years and will strongly promote China-Pakistan in-depth cooperation in many fields in the future." Li Xiaoming, assistant general manager of CNNC, said.

At the subsequent grid-connected ceremony, Li Xiaoming exchanged souvenirs with Pakistan on behalf of CNNC, and said that China and Pakistan are steadily advancing the construction of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, and are committed to building a community of destiny between China and Pakistan. CNNC and Pakistan will deepen brotherhood, and Together Brothers will achieve fruitful results in the follow-up nuclear power projects and cooperation in other fields of nuclear energy.

Joseph, on behalf of the Pakistan Committee, shared the good news that C2 (Chashma Unit 2) power station has been running at full power for 266 consecutive days, creating the best record of Pakistan’s nuclear power operation, and expressed in Chinese that long live the friendship between China and Pakistan! He said that if we look at China-Pakistan friendship, we should look at Chashma nuclear power. After C3 (Unit 3) is successfully connected to the grid, it will provide Pakistan with a steady stream of electricity and bring light to the Pakistani people. We look forward to continuing to strengthen in-depth cooperation with CNNC.

At present, CNNC has exported four 300,000-kilowatt nuclear power units and two million-kilowatt nuclear power units to Pakistan, and is actively cooperating in the fields of uranium resources and personnel training. Unit 4 has entered the stage of comprehensive commissioning, and it is expected to be officially connected to the grid for power generation in the first half of 2017. By then, it will provide clean, efficient and safe electricity for Pakistan, which is short of electricity.

In addition to the Chashma project, in August last year, Unit 2 of Karachi Nuclear Power Project in Pakistan poured the first tank of concrete. Karachi No.2 nuclear power unit is the first overseas reactor of China’s independent third-generation nuclear power technology Hualong No.1, which means that Hualong No.1 has gone abroad for the first time and landed in Pakistan.

Karachi nuclear power project (K2, K3) is the largest nuclear power project in Pakistan at present, and its site is located near Karachi, Pakistan, along the Arabian Sea, about 900 kilometers away from Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan.

According to the data of the Commercial Office of the Consulate General in Karachi, the total amount of Karachi nuclear power project is US$ 9.6 billion, the Chinese loan is US$ 6.5 billion, and the power generation capacity is 2.2 million kilowatts. The project is built by China Zhongyuan Foreign Engineering Co., Ltd., and it is planned to generate electricity in 2020.

China’s nuclear power "going out" has been exported to seven countries.

Compared with Algeria, the starting point of CNNC’s "going out", Pakistan, an important stop of CNNC’s "going out", is more familiar to the industry. Pakistan is not only an important "bridge" running through the Middle East and South Asia, but also an overseas "post station" of China’s "Silk Road Economic Belt" and "21st Century Maritime Silk Road", and will become the "economic center" of the region.

According to the China-Pakistan nuclear energy cooperation agreement, the construction of a 300,000 kW PWR nuclear power plant in Chashma, Pakistan is an intergovernmental project for peaceful use of nuclear energy between China National Nuclear Corporation (the predecessor of China National Nuclear Corporation) and Pakistan National Committee. According to a report by CBN on 16th, the project contract was signed in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on December 31st, 1991, and came into effect on February 25th, 1992 with the approval of both governments. On August 1st, 1993, the first tank of concrete (FCD) was poured. Li Xiaoming said earlier that the signing and implementation of this project indicates that China’s nuclear power technology has gone abroad and occupied a place in the international nuclear power market, which has effectively enhanced the influence of China’s nuclear industry in this field in the world.

According to official data, the Chashma Phase I nuclear power project is a milestone in the history of nuclear power development in China, and it has been highly praised by the International Atomic Energy Agency and the Pakistani and China governments for its good operation record. At the same time, the project makes China officially become the eighth exporter of nuclear power plants in the world.

According to the First Financial Report, the first phase of Chashma Nuclear Power Project was provided to Pakistan by the Chinese side in the form of turnkey, taking Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant in China as a reference. It was the largest high-tech foreign cooperation project in China at that time, with a total contract value of US$ 580 million. China is fully responsible for design, equipment procurement, civil construction, equipment installation, commissioning training and trial operation of power stations.

"In the process of project construction, the cultures of China and Pakistan are highly integrated." Li Xiaoming said earlier, "If you go to our project site, you will find that many Pakistani employees at the site speak Sichuan very well. At that time, many of our employees who went to Pakistan were Sichuan nationals. The employees of both sides had long-term contact, and dialects became one of the languages of communication. "

Like the high-speed rail, the "going out" of nuclear power has become a national strategy, and national leaders have repeatedly pushed China’s nuclear power to "go out" during their visits.

As the big brother of nuclear power enterprises in China, China National Nuclear Corporation is the only enterprise in China that has successfully exported nuclear power plants and achieved batch export. It has successfully exported 7 nuclear power units and 8 reactors or nuclear power plants to 7 countries, established scientific and technological economic and trade relations with more than 40 countries and regions around the world, and is negotiating with more than 20 countries for cooperation in the whole industrial chain of nuclear industry such as nuclear power and uranium resources, nuclear fuel and nuclear technology application.

Besides Pakistan, CNNC has signed cooperation agreements with Argentina, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Britain, France, Jordan, Armenia and other countries.

(Observer Network is from The Paper, CBN, etc.)

It is estimated that many people have received similar sales calls, which makes people uncomfortable but helpless. So, how did the sales call evolve into a harassing call? Who the hell is calling us and in what way? How do they know our personal information? What should we do about these rampant harassing calls? CCTV’s "Focus Interview" reporter deeply harassed the telephone base camp and conducted an investigation.

Most mobile phone users will not be unfamiliar with sales calls, and many people will receive a dozen or even twenty sales calls a day. These sales calls are amazing. You can call outside, but you can’t call back. If you want to call back, the telemarketers will leave another mobile phone number. Can only pick up but can’t return, how is this done?

The reporter inquired about "telemarketing" positions on some recruitment websites, and found that many recruitment units offered salaries that sounded quite good, such as double salary commission and double salary at the end of the year, to attract employment, while the fields with large demand for them were mainly concentrated in insurance, wealth management, real estate, education and training and other sales industries.

The reporter first came to a real estate sales company. The scale of this company is not large. There are a dozen workstations. Each telemarketer has a computer in front of him. They wear headphones and keep talking, but they don’t see them dialing by landline or mobile phone.

Some staff told reporters that they dial through the computer system instead of manually dialing, so one person can make hundreds of calls a day.

The daily indicator requires calling for 7 hours and talking for 3 hours.

Another company that sells telephone insurance has a much larger scale. In the five-story office area, four floors are all such telephone sales stations. Some staff told reporters that there are more than 600 people selling by phone, not counting managers. Their goal this year is to achieve 1,000 people.

The reporter saw that the telemarketers on the phone spoke very quickly, some with manuscripts in their hands, some with words on the computer, and their mouths were endless. According to reports, they have their own set of special speech skills, and there are daily call length indicators, including the dial-up requirements, 3 hours in the morning and 4 hours in the afternoon, a total of 7 hours, and they are required to talk to others for no less than 3 hours every day.

It is understood that it is the requirement of many telemarketing companies to stipulate the basic number and duration of calls every day. In order to complete the daily call task, the telemarketers have to keep answering and trying to keep the other party on the line.

Similarly, this insurance company doesn’t need to make calls manually, and 500 or 600 telemarketers are automatically operated and assigned by the computer system. A telemarketing employee surnamed Liu told the reporter that the computer dials automatically. After dialing, the system will automatically find the operator, and the operator will automatically answer and cannot control it by himself. At about the same time, it is no problem to dial more than 50 numbers. Of course, most people will hang up the phone when they hear that it is telemarketing. In Xiao Liu’s view, success is still very difficult.

Automatic group calling without upper limit, low cost, and making money by issuing orders.

The success rate of telemarketing is not very high, so why are there still many companies that use telemarketing? Xiao Liu told reporters that telemarketing only needs to pick up a special telephone line, which is basically an uncapped package and can be played casually every month. The telemarketers all take the model of basic salary plus performance and commission, but in fact its labor cost is very low.

The reporter visited a number of telemarketing companies in succession to investigate, and automatic group calling by computer system is a common means for these telemarketing companies, which is easy to dial and low in cost, and once the bill is issued, it can make money. And a large number of sales calls come uninvited, which makes the majority of mobile phone users really annoyed and uncomfortable.

Customer data source: free insurance, APP personal data.

So, who is the sales call to? Where do customer resources come from? In this regard, these sales companies also have their own methods.

The reporter saw that in the computer system of telemarketers, the information of mobile phone users is clear at a glance. The customer information that is usually dialed will be saved by the telemarketers to their own customer resource library, and then they need to be dialed repeatedly.

In addition, because dialing through the computer, the displayed number often changes, which is difficult for telephone users to distinguish. In addition to chasing old customers repeatedly, the customer resources of telemarketing companies will continue to be updated. A staff member told the reporter that for telemarketing, data is life, not food, because there is data to achieve performance. In addition to some of its own databases, the rest of the customer resources are general quality data, and the data source is bought.

It is understood that there are two main sources of customers for telemarketing companies: one is the free insurance channel, and the other is the personal data left by some online APP platforms.

Intermediary service agencies cast nets all over the sky to call for customers, which is a marketing model that walks in a gray area. A company called you once or twice, and it didn’t steal or cheat. It doesn’t seem to be a big deal. However, many sales organizations in the society do this, which is extremely annoying and disturbing to users. This kind of unsolicited harassing phone calls has become a public hazard, which is not so much providing services as annoying anti-services. In an honest society, merchants should win customers by quality, service and reputation, instead of forced sales. As for those acts of collecting, trading and revealing citizens’ personal information for the so-called precision marketing, they have already violated the law.

　　CCTV News:Land requisition and demolition is a good thing to speed up urban construction and improve the living standards of citizens. However, it has made some people smell the "business opportunity" of making ill-gotten gains. Recently, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province has received an anonymous tip-off letter about land acquisition and demolition. What is this?

　　Recently, the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province has received anonymous reports from the masses, reflecting that Zhou Yuefu of Niutian Community took advantage of his position to assist the people’s government in land acquisition and relocation management and accepted bribes in the fields of land acquisition, demolition and engineering development and construction during his tenure as party secretary.

　　Du Weimin, Deputy Director of the Third Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Jianggan District, Hangzhou: "We inquired about Zhou Yuefu’s relevant bank account, and found that from 2009 to 2016, Shen Mingda and Chen Zhiming sent money to Zhou Yuefu and his daughter several times. Through the analysis of Shen Mingda and Chen Zhilin, it is found that there is an intersection between them, which is Hangzhou Sanyuan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. "

　　This Hangzhou Sanyuan Electronics Co., Ltd. came into the sight of investigators. After investigation, it was during Zhou Yuefu’s tenure as Party Secretary of Niutian Community that he helped this company that did not have the land use qualification to obtain the land use right of the Science and Technology Park. In the land acquisition and relocation in 2010, the company received compensation of more than 5.9 million yuan. So, does Zhou Yuefu have any improper interests with this company?

　　Du Weimin, Deputy Director of the Third Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Jianggan District, Hangzhou: "At the beginning of the nuclear project, we also collected the information about Sanyuan Electronics’ investment promotion and land transfer. All the spearheads were directed at Zhou Yuefu. Because of Zhou Yuefu’s signature, Zhou Yuefu also went up as a promoter of investment promotion. There is doubt."

　　Taking bribes? Buy? 10% shares in doubt

　　With these questions, the investigators first questioned Zhou Yuefu, who had been detained for other problems. In the face of interrogation, Zhou Yuefu either kept his mouth shut or insisted that the remittance sent to him by Shen Mingda and others was his actual contribution to buy 10% shares of the company. When the investigators inquired about Shen Mingda and other shareholders, Shen Mingda and others also asserted in unison that Zhou Yuefu held 10% of the company’s shares through capital contribution. So, is this an ordinary business activity or a fact of accepting bribes in the name of dividends?

　　Break the "impeccable" offensive and defensive alliance

　　According to the industrial and commercial registration materials of Hangzhou Sanyuan Electronics Company, Zhou Yuefu’s name did not appear in the list of shareholders, but both Zhou Yuefu and Sanyuan Electronics Company insisted that Zhou Yuefu held shares in the company. Is it an offensive and defensive alliance to deal with the investigation or is it true?

　　When inquiring about the shareholders of Sanyuan Electronics Company, a detail caught the attention of investigators. Shen Mingda and others stated that the factory building was built in 2000, but the industrial and commercial registration materials show that the company was registered and established in 2002, and the factory building was completed before the company was established. With this question, the investigators decided to make a field visit to Niutian community.

　　villagerIn 2000, there were farmland ditches and roads, and there were no buildings here.

　　In order to further verify the information obtained, the investigators retrieved the satellite remote sensing map of the area involved according to the procedure.

　　investigador: "According to the satellite images we retrieved, you see that this land was still a farmland in 2001, and only in 2007 did the building they mentioned appear here, and it was an illegal steel shed?"

　　Tampering with the building year to defraud 5.9 million demolition funds.

　　Why are the buildings that only appeared in 2007 written in 2000 in the evaluation report? What is the mystery behind the year change? It turns out that according to the documents on land acquisition and demolition in Jianggan District of Hangzhou, only buildings that existed before 2000 can enjoy the compensation for demolition. Buildings that only appeared in 2007 can only be counted as illegal buildings and cannot be compensated for demolition. The purpose of the year change is to defraud the compensation for land acquisition and demolition.

　　Then, how did the building that only appeared in 2007 turn into 2000 in this assessment report? Zhou Yuefu, then the village party secretary, held the power to confirm the right of land acquisition, demolition and relocation in that year. With the collusion of Sanyuan Electronics Company and Zhou Yuefu, this false evaluation report was finally released. With the change of one year, Sanyuan Electronics Company defrauded 5.9 million compensation for demolition, of which Zhou Yuefu was indispensable.

　　The main briber Shen Mingda: "In the process of buying this land, Yue Fu tried his best to recommend it, because we told him that when the time comes, it means that we will send him 10% of the performance shares, and he also acquiesced in it."

　　Bribery Zhou Yuefu: "Against the policy, I gave them to Sanyuan Electronics Company and used them. Help them say that it is good for me, and I also seek personal gain. And use their own authority to seek personal gain. "

　　The first case of taking lien measures against bribers in Hangzhou

　　It turned out that knowing that things were about to be exposed, Shen Mingda and other bribers agreed before being questioned that "you can’t say anything if you are killed" and burned the "small account book" that recorded the spoils. They thought that as long as they didn’t speak, the fact of bribery could not be found out, and they could ensure their "safety" with Zhou Yuefu. Unexpectedly, their wishful thinking was empty. Since the bribery scheme was put forward and implemented by Shen Mingda alone, and his behavior of obstructing the investigation was particularly serious, in order to prevent him from continuing to collude or destroy evidence, the Jianggan District Supervision Committee took lien measures against him with the approval of the superior supervision Committee.

　　The main briber Shen Mingda: "I regret it now because I gave someone money to put myself in. I really regret it."

　　This is the first case of taking lien measures against bribers in Hangzhou. According to the second clause of Article 22 of the Supervision Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the supervisory organ may take lien measures against the persons involved in bribery or joint duty crimes in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

　　Ye Su, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Jianggan District and Director of the Supervisory Committee: "After detaining the main briber, it should be said that it played a key role in the breakthrough of the whole case. At the same time, we also combined the performance of the whole briber in this process and the amount of money involved in his case, and we should investigate and implement this bribery together in this case, that is, we should investigate the criminal responsibility of the briber."

China Fund News reporter Nan Shen

Another big event happened in the good shop that just announced a big price reduction.

On December 6, the reporter learned from people close to the company that Guangyuan Juyi, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Liangpin Shop, formally filed a lawsuit with the people’s court on November 27 because Zhao Yiming Food, the invested enterprise, deliberately concealed major events and damaged the minority shareholders’ right to know during the cooperation period between the two parties. At present, the court has accepted the case.

Previously, in the announcement of Liangpin Store on October 17th, Guangyuan Juyi transferred its 3% equity of Yichun Zhao Yiming Food at a total price of about 105 million yuan, which is expected to generate an investment income of about 60 million. At that time, it was only about half a year before Guangyuan Juyi became a shareholder in Zhao Yiming Food. The company seems to get a good return on investment, but the net profit of Zhao Yiming Food in the first half of this year is twice that of last year. In the face of such an ultra-high-speed growth target, the valuation of the good shop is only about 23 times.

It is worth noting that Liangpin Store did not disclose key information such as the specific litigation request and the amount involved. The reporter sent a written interview to the office of the board of directors of the company for this purpose. The company said that it "restored the truth and safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders". At the same time, the reporter also contacted Zhao Yiming Company, but the company has not responded to the press release.

The investment was withdrawn after only half a year.

According to the announcement of Liangpin Store on October 17th, Guangyuan Juyi, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, plans to transfer its 3% equity interest in Zhao Yiming Food to Yihai Partnership and Heiyi Partnership under the name of Black Ant Capital at a total price of about 105 million yuan, which is expected to generate an investment income of about 60 million yuan. After the transaction is completed, Guangyuan Juyi no longer holds the equity of "Zhao Yiming".

"Zhao Yiming" is a chain enterprise of discount snacks, which started in Jiangxi and rose rapidly in recent two years. In April 2023, Guangyuan Juyi invested 45 million yuan to acquire a 3% stake in Zhao Yiming. At that time, Liangpin Store said that discount snacks catered to consumers’ new pursuit of snack richness, price and experience, and Liangpin Store rapidly expanded its business by investing in various modes such as "Zhao Yiming".

But what I didn’t expect was that the good shop that laid out the new track sold the equity in just half a year. From the perspective of return on investment, the return on investment of good shops in "Zhao Yiming" has more than doubled in half a year, which is not rich. But in the face of Zhao Yiming, which is growing at a very high speed and probably still in the early stage of its life cycle, is it a wise move to sell at this time?

According to the announcement information, in 2022, Zhao Yiming’s revenue was 1.215 billion yuan and its net profit was 38.44 million yuan; In the first half of 2023, Zhao Yiming’s revenue was 2.786 billion yuan, and its net profit was 76.31 million yuan. Its operating income and net profit in the first half of this year were twice that of last year. In addition, according to Zhao Yiming company official website, the number of snack shops in Zhao Yiming has increased from about 700 at the end of last year to 2,500 at present, which has more than tripled in less than a year.

Why did the good shop suddenly sell the ultra-high-speed growth of "Zhao Yiming" equity? The company’s statement in the announcement is that "this transaction is based on the company’s own business development needs, in order to improve the efficiency of asset operation, and the company will continue to expand the distribution of discount snacks business and seize the opportunity of discount snacks market".

Major restructuring as soon as I quit

Unexpectedly, only 22 days after the transfer of shares in Guangyuan Juyi, that is, on November 10, 2023, "Zhao Yiming" and another industry head snack collection store "Snacks are Busy" issued a "merger" statement, and the rivals in the two industries actually got married.

According to the national enterprise information credit publicity system, both parties have completed the industrial and commercial change registration on the day of announcement.

At this point, Snacks Busy became the shareholder of Zhao Yiming, accounting for 87.76% of the shares. The three affiliated companies of Zhao Yiming’s founder and senior executives, Wing Hi Partnership and Heiyi Partnership also became shareholders of Snacks Busy Company, accounting for more than 35% of the total shares of Snacks Busy Company. Zhao Ding and Wang Pingan, founders of Zhao Yiming Company, also served as directors of Snacks Busy Company on the same day.

It is worth noting that Wang Pingan and Zhao Ding, one of the holding platforms used by Zhao Yiming executives to hold "snacks are very busy", Yichun Bird Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) only completed the registration in Yuanzhou District, Yichun City on September 28th this year, and the representative appointed by the executive partner of this enterprise is Zhao Ding.

For the sudden merger of the head competitors of the two industries overnight, Guangyuan Juyi believes that the two companies involved nearly 7,000 stores, the combined sales in 2022 exceeded 7 billion, and the current valuation was about 9 billion. It is impossible to complete all the processes required for the merger in just "22 days", such as due diligence, negotiation, contract drafting, investor approval, etc. And judging from the clues such as the establishment time of the shareholding platform, the start and decision of the merger took place in Guangyuan Juyi Transfer.

Guangyuan Juyi said that the merger of "Zhao Yiming" and its biggest competitor in the industry was a major change in the company’s business policy and investment plan. According to the provisions of the Company Law, the articles of association and the Shareholders’ Agreement, Guangyuan Juyi, as one of the shareholders, enjoys legal rights such as knowing, making decisions, checking and giving priority to purchase. "Guangyuan Juyi’s legal rights and interests as a minority shareholder have not received due respect."

Malicious deception? Prosecution of good products

People close to the good shop said that during the shareholding period of Guangyuan Juyi, "Zhao Yiming" never consulted the shareholder Fang Guangyuan Juyi on the merger with "Snacks Busy", and "Zhao Yiming" and related parties emphasized from beginning to end that the company planned to go public independently, hoping that Guangyuan Juyi would voluntarily transfer its equity. "The deliberate concealment and guidance of’ Zhao Yiming’ directly led Guangyuan Juyi to transfer its equity based on the wrong or untrue trading background and pricing basis, which seriously damaged the legal rights of" Guangyuan Juyi ".

Guangyuan Juyi sent an official letter to Zhao Yiming Company on November 21, 2023, requesting relevant documents on financial and major decision-making during the shareholding period from April 11, 2023 to October 16, 2023. However, "Zhao Yiming" Company has not yet replied to Guangyuan Juyi and provided relevant documents.

Guangyuan Juyi believes that the above-mentioned behavior of Zhao Yiming Company not only violates the relevant provisions on shareholders’ right to know in the Company Law, but also violates the information rights and inspection rights of investors in the Equity Agreement and the company’s special commitment to investors, which seriously damages the legitimate rights and interests of Guangyuan Juyi during the shareholding period. Accordingly, Guangyuan Juyi initiated litigation to protect rights in accordance with the Company Law, the Civil Procedure Law and relevant judicial interpretations. At present, the court has accepted the case.

The reporter of China Fund News noticed that the key details such as the lawsuit request and the amount involved were not disclosed in the good shop. The reporter then sent a written interview to the company and asked, "What is the appeal of the company’s prosecution because the equity and transfer money have been delivered? Even if you win the case, can you get your equity back? " .

The good shop responded that it "restores the truth and safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders". The reporter also tried to interview Zhao Yiming Company, but no reply was received as of press time.

Last week, Yang Yinfen, the new coach of Liangpin Store, just took office, threw a "deep-water bomb" into the industry, and implemented the largest price reduction of the company in 17 years. The average price of more than 300 products sold in the store was reduced by 22%, with the highest drop of 45%. Or stimulated by the news, the good shop once closed two consecutive daily limit, and the increase in three days reached 22%. However, on December 6, the company’s share price was adjusted back by more than 6%, and the latest market value is about 9 billion.

Editor: Xiao Mo

Audit: Xu Wen

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Original title: "The good shop is angry: sue! 》

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　　Xinhuanet Beijing, December 28 (Reporter Cao Ying) The State Environmental Protection Inspector Office announced today that the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group has completed the full coverage of inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), accepting 135,000 complaints and reports from the masses and holding more than 18,000 people accountable.

　　Liu Changgen, deputy director of the State Environmental Protection Inspector’s Office, said that since the pilot project of Hebei environmental protection inspector was launched in 2015, it has been supervised in four batches in two years. A total of 29,000 cases were filed for punishment, 1,518 cases were filed for investigation, 1,527 people were detained, 18,448 party and government leading cadres were interviewed, and 18,199 people were held accountable.

　　The reporter combed the reports of provincial inspectors and found that in the past two years, with the full implementation of the inspection work, quite a few provinces have been named as "inaction, chaos", "talking more and doing less" and "saying one thing and doing another", and the central government has no mercy on the accountability of the problem departments, and typical cases have gradually surfaced. With the promotion of information disclosure and rectification, the warning and shock effects are constantly released, and the political position of environmental protection inspectors in various places is constantly improving. Some local leading cadres reported that "the inspector touched the soul, cleansed his mind and was deeply shocked".

　　Take the feedback from the just-concluded fourth batch of central environmental protection inspectors as an example. Recently, the inspection team severely named these places and these behaviors, which aroused great concern in society:

　　Jilin:

　　Assessment accountability is a mere formality. Since 2014, the Jilin provincial government has failed to assess the air pollution prevention and control targets and the ambient air quality has deteriorated significantly, failing to impose penalties and accountability according to regulations;

　　Changbai Mountain International Ski Center built two golf courses and 93 villas without authorization in violation of national requirements, and operated illegally for a long time. Since the state held a clean-up and rectification of illegal golf courses in 2011, Jilin Province has not only failed to clean up and rectify as required, but has repeatedly reported to the relevant state departments that the project has stopped construction and dismantled related facilities;

　　Jilin Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology was not strict in eliminating backward production capacity. Jilin Henglian Precision Casting Technology Co., Ltd., which did not meet the national standards, was reported as a pig iron enterprise for casting twice, and passed the national identification and review, resulting in the backward production capacity not being eliminated on schedule;

　　The Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department of Jilin Province falsely reported the figures on the rate of garbage harmless treatment to cover up the problem;

　　 Jilin Provincial Department of Land and Resources has continued and approved 22 exploration rights and 8 mining rights in 13 nature reserves in violation of laws and regulations since 2013;

　　The management departments of Momoge, Dabusu, Chagan Lake, Xianghai and other national nature reserves illegally carry out tourism development in the protected areas;

　　… …

　　 On August 21, 2017, the First Environmental Protection Inspector Group of the Central Committee conducted an on-site inspection on the simple storage of a large amount of domestic garbage near Minzhu Village, ningjiang district, Songyuan City, Jilin Province. The dump covers an area of more than 80,000 square meters, producing a large amount of landfill leachate, which seriously pollutes the surrounding environment. (data picture)

　　Shandong:

　　On the project, engage in construction habits "get on the bus first, then make up the ticket." Binzhou, Liaocheng and other places have violated national requirements and vigorously developed projects with excess capacity such as electrolytic aluminum. The disorderly development of the chemical industry in the province is prominent, and a large number of projects are illegally built, and environmental pollution and risks are very prominent;

　　The Shandong Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Economic and Information Commission failed to promote the work of reducing coal and pressing steel, and the total coal consumption in the province continued to rise in 2015 and 2016; "Atmosphere Ten" explicitly requires that new projects are prohibited from supporting the construction of self-owned coal-fired power stations, but in recent years, self-owned coal-fired power stations in Shandong Province have shown a blowout growth;

　　Shandong Provincial Department of Marine Fisheries has registered the use of the sea area for the wharf of Rongcheng Yandunjiao Aquatic Products Co., Ltd. located in Rongcheng Big Swan National Nature Reserve;

　　Shandong Provincial Department of Land and Resources issued and extended mining licenses in nature reserves above the provincial level in violation of laws and regulations;

　　… …

　　Zhejiang:

　　The Zhejiang Provincial Economic and Information Committee and the Energy Bureau shirked their responsibilities, resulting in the illegal addition of small coal-fired boilers with a capacity of less than 10 tons since 2014;

　　Unwilling to hit hard in solving "long-standing" environmental problems. Tonglu County, Hangzhou has illegally built 12 villas in Fuchunjiang first-class drinking water source protection zone, but many investigations have not been reported as required, nor have they been cleaned up and rectified;

　　The odor of Santianmen Solid Waste Disposal Center in Huzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone has been disturbing people for a long time. It was not until the inspection team came that it was discovered that 300 tons of sick pigs were illegally buried here.

　　… …

　　Hainan:

　　Where the real estate enterprises point, where the government plans to follow, bulging the purse and destroying the ecology;

　　The consideration of ecological environment protection is often a mere formality, lacking seriousness and scientificity;

　　The phenomenon of "commending while interviewing" frequently appears. Wanning City was interviewed in 2014 because it failed to complete the air improvement target, but it was rated as excellent in the assessment of ecological construction organized by the provincial government. In 2015, qionghai city failed the assessment of air pollution prevention and control, ranking first from the bottom in the province, but ranked first in the assessment of ecological construction;

　　The provincial government requires serious accountability for the problems found in the special clean-up of the coastal zone, but none of the 112 outstanding problems of ultra vires approval have been held accountable;

　　… …

　　On-site inspection by the Central Fourth Environmental Protection Inspector Group found that the garbage dump in Sanya West Island was seriously polluted. (data picture)

　　The reporter also noticed that more than 70% of each inspector’s report is devoted to problems, 20% to achievements, and about 10% to suggestions, which fully reflects the problem orientation. On the one hand, the inspector group pays attention to whether local governments still blindly pursue economic growth at the expense of the environment, on the other hand, it attaches great importance to the illegal decision-making, approval and development of local party committees and governments and relevant departments.

　　This round of environmental protection inspectors not only focus on solving the "open pollution" and "long-standing problems" that the masses can see, but also look for "dark holes" that ordinary people are not easy to find, and impose "thunderbolt measures" on violations of discipline and law.

　　On December 27th, the inspector group just gave feedback to Jilin Province, and the Jilin Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message that Shi Guoxiang, the former party secretary and director of the Provincial Environmental Protection Department and the former mayor of Siping City, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and was under organizational review.

　　Promoting rectification and accountability are the "wings of a bird" for environmental protection inspectors. The first round of inspectors directly promoted the solution of more than 80 thousand environmental problems around the masses, and nearly half of the outstanding environmental problems included in the rectification plan have been solved. In addition to the supervision and accountability, 387 files of accountability for ecological environmental damage have been handed over.

　　Liu Changgen believes that while promoting the change of environmental quality, environmental protection inspectors also provide a strong impetus for local governments to implement new development concepts, ignoring the obvious change of ecological and environmental protection conditions, and effectively curbing the phenomenon of blind decision-making regardless of the carrying capacity of resources and environment, which has been praised by the people, affirmed by the central government, supported by local governments, and solved problems. In 2018, the first round of inspectors will be started to "look back", and at the same time, special inspectors will be carried out to highlight environmental issues in due course.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 21st: Ten Facts about People’s Livelihood Revealed in the Report of the 19th National Congress

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out that when Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era, the main contradiction in our society had been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development.

　　How to fill the shortcomings of people’s livelihood in view of the "imbalance" and "insufficiency" of development, so that the fruits of reform and development can benefit all people more fairly? The new measures for people’s livelihood revealed in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China have attracted the attention of delegates and people.

　　Expand middle-income groups

　　The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to expand middle-income groups. In recent years, people’s money bags have swelled faster than GDP growth, and the scale of middle-income groups has continued to expand. "Expanding China" is the key to forming an "olive-shaped" distribution structure, which is related to building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Su Hainan, vice president of china association for labour studies, said that it is necessary to ensure sustained and steady economic growth and consolidate the economic foundation of "expanding China". We should rely on the adjustment and optimization of economic structure, industrial structure, industrial structure and professional post structure, take the improvement and upgrading of human resources quality structure as an important way, and take the improvement of relevant income and property distribution system as a direct means to drive more and more low-income groups into middle-income groups.

　　Promote multi-channel employment of migrant workers

　　Employment is the biggest livelihood. The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to promote multi-channel employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers.

　　In recent years, the situation of rural labor transfer and employment has grown steadily, and the total number of migrant workers in China has increased from 263 million at the end of 2012 to 282 million at the end of 2016. The new generation of migrant workers accounted for nearly 50%.

　　Deputy Ju Xiaolin, an engineer of China Railway Electrification Bureau Group, said that the concern about the employment of migrant workers reflects the direction of promoting common prosperity. At present, the focus of migrant workers’ employment is not only to "find a job", but also how to take root in the city and enjoy better education and medical conditions. Even some educated and skilled migrant workers have embarked on the road of entrepreneurship.

　　Realize the national overall planning of endowment insurance as soon as possible.

　　The data shows that by the end of 2015, the number of elderly people over 60 years old in China has reached 222 million, accounting for 16.1% of the total population. The "silver hair tide" has a great impact on the balance of payments of pension funds. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to realize the national overall planning of endowment insurance as soon as possible.

　　Chu Fuling, director of the Social Security Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that after the implementation of national overall planning, surplus and deficiency can be adjusted and risks can be dispersed nationwide. National overall planning of basic old-age insurance is a systematic project, and it is necessary to realize the unity of fund overall planning, standardized system, sound management and technical specifications.

　　Completely abolish the use of medicine to support doctors.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to completely abolish the use of medicine to support doctors and improve the drug supply guarantee system.

　　At present, the drug addition policy that has been implemented for more than 60 years has been cancelled, and the proportion of residents’ personal health expenditure in total health expenditure has dropped to less than 30%.

　　Deputy Xie Aie, a doctor who has been practicing medicine in Honghu Fishing Ground in Hubei Province for more than 20 years, said that now, more than 600 fishermen in her fishing ground have all participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and with the popularization of basic drugs, the income of grassroots doctors no longer depends on selling drugs. In the past, it was difficult and expensive to see a doctor at the grassroots level.

　　At the same time, many medical experts said that after the cancellation of drug addition, some hospitals may benefit from reagents and consumables. There are still many hurdles to be taken to cancel the policy of supporting doctors with medicine and truly implement it.

　　Make the vast majority of urban and rural new laborers receive high school education.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that the vast majority of new urban and rural laborers should receive high school education and more higher education.

　　At present, the average years of education of the newly-added labor force in China have exceeded 13.3 years, which is equivalent to the level of freshmen. However, the development level of the whole country is uneven, especially in the poverty-stricken areas in the central and western regions, where the popularization of high school education is low due to the shortage of educational resources.

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, and other experts believe that the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pays attention to the education of new labor force in urban and rural areas, which reflects the determination of the CPC Central Committee to further promote educational equity. Building a learning society and improving the quality of the people need to fill the shortcomings and grasp the key points, which also shows that we should continue to deepen the comprehensive reform in the field of education so that more people can enjoy better education.

　　Ensure that the poor people and regions will be lifted out of poverty in 2020.

　　According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we should focus on tackling the task of poverty alleviation in deep poverty areas, ensure that by 2020, the rural poor will be lifted out of poverty under China’s current standards, and all poverty-stricken counties will be stripped of their hats, so as to solve the overall regional poverty and truly get rid of poverty.

　　There are still three years to build a well-off society in an all-round way, and the task of getting rid of poverty in deep poverty areas is still very arduous.

　　Deputy Cai Songtao, secretary of Lankao County Party Committee, said that poverty in a region is not only restricted by natural conditions and social factors, but also related to the lack of endogenous motivation for local development. Poverty alleviation can’t stop at indicators, but be satisfied with "taking off the hat". It is even more necessary to prevent "fake poverty alleviation" and "digital poverty alleviation" and stimulate the cadres and the masses to get rid of poverty and become rich and rush to a better life.

　　Focus on solving outstanding environmental problems such as air, water and soil.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that efforts should be made to solve outstanding environmental problems, including "continuously implementing air pollution prevention and control actions to win the blue sky defense war", "accelerating water pollution prevention and control" and "strengthening soil pollution control and remediation".

　　Since 2013, China has implemented three major action plans to prevent and control air, water and soil pollution. According to statistics, in 2016, the average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions decreased by more than 30% compared with 2013. The proportion of Class I-III water bodies in the surface water national control section increased to 67.8%. At the same time, in some places, the effect of improving air quality in autumn and winter is not obvious, and it is difficult to achieve the water quality goal.

　　"Solving environmental problems requires perseverance." Deputy Li Yunting, director of the Atmospheric Office of Beijing Environmental Monitoring Center, said that the report of the 19th National Congress put forward measures such as "improving pollution discharge standards", "strengthening the responsibility of polluters" and "severe punishment", which made the people deeply feel the determination and hope to win the tough battle of environmental governance.

　　Accelerate the establishment of a housing system with multi-agent supply, multi-channel guarantee and simultaneous rent and purchase.

　　According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we should adhere to the position that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and speed up the establishment of a housing system with multi-subject supply, multi-channel guarantee and simultaneous rent and purchase, so that all people can live and live.

　　At present, real estate regulation and control is based on urban policies. First-tier cities and hot-spot second-tier cities take measures from both demand and supply to control the excessive rise of housing prices. Third-and fourth-tier cities have achieved remarkable results in destocking. Piloting housing leasing in many places.

　　Liu Hongyu, director of Tsinghua University Real Estate Research Institute, believes that "multi-agent supply, multi-channel guarantee and simultaneous rent and purchase" gives a complete description of the housing system from three aspects: the supply system, the security system and the rental market, which makes the goal of "letting all people live and live" more clear and clear.

　　Implement food safety strategy

　　The safety on the tip of the tongue is directly related to the livelihood of more than 1.3 billion people. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the food safety strategy so that people can eat with confidence.

　　The results of sampling inspection in recent two years show that the food safety situation in China is generally stable, and the qualified rate of sample sampling inspection has risen steadily. At the same time, food safety risks still exist in some areas, and problems such as excessive residues of agricultural and veterinary drugs and illegal addition and abuse of food additives cannot be ignored.

　　Deputy Ru Zhengang, a professor at Henan Institute of Science and Technology who has been paying attention to food safety, said that at present, the demands of the masses have shifted from eating well to eating with confidence. To ensure food safety, on the one hand, we must strictly control, formulate the strictest standards, strengthen the strictest supervision, start the strictest accountability, and establish a scientific and perfect food safety governance system; On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the source control of agricultural production and reduce pollution as much as possible.

　　Improve the care service system for left-behind children, women and the elderly.

　　The "three left-behind" groups in rural areas have always been the focus of social attention. The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to improve the care service system for left-behind children, women and the elderly in rural areas.

　　Deputy Li Liancheng, secretary of the Party branch of Xixinzhuang Village, Qingzu Town, Puyang County, Henan Province, said that in recent years, the flow of rural labor force to cities has accelerated, and the number of left-behind children, women and the elderly in rural areas has increased significantly, and their ability to get rich, start businesses and even protect themselves is relatively weak. There should be no shortage of people on the road to a well-off society. We should care for special groups such as left-behind children, women and the elderly, and increase investment to ensure that their basic livelihood is taken care of and public services are guaranteed, so as to achieve "education for the young" and "support for the weak". (Reporter Qin Dui, Li Jinfeng, Wu Mengda, Song Xiaodong, Liu Shuo)