Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 25th
Hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way
— — A report in The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）
(October 16, 2022)
Supreme leader
On October 16th, the Supreme Leader made a report at the The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC）. Xinhua News Agency reporter Rao Aimin photo
Comrades:
Now, on behalf of the 19th Central Committee, I will make a report to the General Assembly.
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC） is a very important conference held at the critical moment when the whole Party and people of all nationalities in China have embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marched towards the goal of the second century.
The theme of the conference is: hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, fully implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, carry forward the great spirit of party building, be confident and self-reliant, be upright and innovative, forge ahead courageously, and unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way.
The Communist Party of China (CPC) has gone through a hundred years of struggle. Our party is committed to the great cause of the Chinese nation and the lofty cause of peace and development of mankind. Its responsibility is extremely great and its mission is extremely glorious. All comrades in the Party must keep in mind Do not forget your initiative mind’s mission, be modest and prudent, work hard, dare to fight, be good at fighting, strengthen their historical self-confidence, enhance their historical initiative, and write a more splendid chapter for Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
I. Work in the past five years and great changes in the new era in the past ten years
The five years since the 19th National Congress are extremely unusual and extraordinary. The CPC Central Committee coordinated the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century, and held seven plenary sessions to make decisions and resolutions on major issues such as constitutional amendment, deepening the reform of the party and state institutions, upholding and improving the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, formulating the 14 th Five-Year Plan and the long-term goal for the year 2035, and comprehensively summing up the major achievements and historical experience of the party’s century-long struggle. We will make major strategic arrangements for the development of the cause of the Party and the State, unite and lead the whole Party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups in China to effectively cope with the severe and complicated international situation and the huge risks and challenges that follow, and push forward Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era with a spirit of hard work.
In the past five years, we have persisted in strengthening the overall leadership of the Party and the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, made every effort to promote the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, implemented the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, made great efforts to promote high-quality development, actively constructed a new development pattern, pushed forward reforms at a steady pace, solidly promoted people’s democracy throughout the process, comprehensively promoted the rule of law, actively developed advanced socialist culture, highlighted the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood, and concentrated our efforts on the fight against poverty. Vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization, resolutely safeguard national security, prevent and resolve major risks, maintain overall social stability, vigorously promote the modernization of national defense and the armed forces, carry out diplomacy as a big country with China characteristics in an all-round way, and comprehensively promote the new great project of party building. We solemnly celebrated the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the seventieth anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), made the third historical resolution, carried out the study and education of party history in the whole party, built the communist party History Exhibition Hall in China, and called on the whole party to study and practice the great spirit of party building, so as to remember the initial mission more firmly and consciously in the new journey and create a better future. Especially in the face of the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, we adhered to the people first, life first, external defense input, internal defense rebound, dynamic zero-clearing and unshakable, launched a people’s war, a total war and a blocking war against the epidemic, protected people’s life safety and health to the utmost extent, and made great positive achievements in overall epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. In the face of the turbulent changes in the situation in Hong Kong, we have effectively exercised full governance over the SAR in accordance with the Constitution and the Basic Law.Formulating and implementing the law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on safeguarding national security and implementing the principle of "patriots ruling Hong Kong", the situation in Hong Kong has achieved a major turning point from chaos to governance, further promoting the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and supporting Hong Kong and Macao in developing their economies, improving people’s livelihood and maintaining stability. Faced with the separatist activities of the "Taiwan independence" forces and the serious provocation of external forces’ interference in Taiwan Province affairs, we resolutely launched a major struggle against separatism and interference, demonstrating our strong determination and strong ability to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity and oppose "Taiwan independence", further grasping the strategic initiative to realize the complete reunification of the motherland, and further consolidating the pattern of the international community’s adherence to one China. In the face of rapid changes in the international situation, especially external blackmail, containment, blockade and extreme pressure, we insist on putting national interests first, giving priority to domestic politics, maintaining strategic strength, carrying forward the spirit of struggle, demonstrating our firm will not to be afraid of power, safeguarding national dignity and core interests in the struggle, and firmly grasping the initiative of China’s development and security. Over the past five years, our party has United and led the people, overcome many long-standing unsolved problems, accomplished many long-term major events, and promoted the cause of the party and the state to achieve remarkable achievements.
Comrades! It has been ten years since the 18th National Congress was held. In the past ten years, we have experienced three major events of great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance to the cause of the Party and the people: one is to welcome the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the other is to enter a new era in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the third is to complete the historical task of getting rid of poverty and building a well-off society in an all-round way, and realize the goal of the first century. This is a historic victory won by the United struggle of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China, a historic victory that shines through the history of the development of the Chinese nation, and a historic victory that has a far-reaching impact on the world.
Ten years ago, the situation we faced was that great achievements were made in reform, opening up and socialist modernization, and remarkable achievements were made in the new great project of party building, which laid a solid foundation, created good conditions and provided important guarantees for us to move forward. At the same time, a series of outstanding contradictions and problems accumulated for a long time and emerging urgently needed to be solved. There are many problems in the party, such as vague understanding of upholding the party’s leadership, weak action, weakening, blurring and diluting the implementation of the party’s leadership, some party member and cadres’ political beliefs have been shaken, formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and extravagance in some localities and departments have been repeatedly banned, privileged thoughts and phenomena are more serious, and some corruption problems are shocking; The structural and institutional contradictions of the economy are prominent, the development is unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable, the traditional development model is unsustainable, and some deep-seated institutional mechanisms and barriers to solidification of interests are increasingly apparent; Some people lack self-confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s political system, and problems such as non-compliance with laws and lax law enforcement are serious; Wrong thoughts such as money worship, hedonism, extreme individualism and historical nihilism appear from time to time, and the network public opinion is chaotic, which seriously affects people’s thoughts and social public opinion environment; There are many weak links in people’s livelihood security; Problems such as tight resource and environmental constraints and environmental pollution are prominent; The national security system is not perfect, the ability to cope with various major risks is not strong, and there are many shortcomings and weaknesses in national defense and military modernization; The institutional mechanisms for implementing "one country, two systems" in Hong Kong and Macao are not perfect;National security is severely challenged, and so on. At that time, many people in the party and society were worried about the future of the party and the country. Faced with these outstanding contradictions and problems that affect the long-term governance of the party, the long-term stability of the country and the happiness and well-being of the people, the CPC Central Committee sized up the situation, made bold choices, forged ahead with determination, overcame difficulties, United and led the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to roll up their sleeves and March forward in rain or shine, and resolutely carried out a great struggle with many new historical characteristics.
In the past ten years, we have adhered to Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, fully implemented Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implemented the Party’s basic line and general plan, adopted a series of strategic measures, promoted a series of transformative practices, achieved a series of breakthrough progress, achieved a series of landmark achievements, withstood the test of risks and challenges from politics, economy, ideology and nature, and made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and the country.
— — We founded Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, clearly adhered to and developed Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s basic strategy, put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country, achieved a new leap in the modernization of Marxism in China, and persistently used this innovative theory to arm our minds, guide practice and promote work, which provided a fundamental basis for the development of the cause of the party and the state in the new era.
— — We have strengthened the Party’s leadership in an all-round way, made it clear that the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) is the highest political leadership force. Adhering to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee is the highest political principle, systematically improving the Party’s leadership system, strengthening the "four consciousnesses" of the whole Party, and consciously maintaining a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in ideological and political actions. Constantly improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution, ensure the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, and ensure that the Party plays the leading core role of commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties, so that our Marxist party with more than 96 million people in party member will be more United and unified.
— — We have made scientific and complete strategic arrangements for the development of the cause of the party and the state in the new era, put forward the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, promoted the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization, unified the great struggle, great project, great cause and great dream, defined the overall layout of the "five in one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, determined the general tone of striving for stability, and coordinated development and security. It is clear that the main contradiction in our society is the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development, and we will push forward all the work closely around this main contradiction to continuously enrich and develop new forms of human civilization.
— — After continuous struggle, we have realized the Millennium dream of a well-off society, and China’s development has stood at a higher historical starting point. We persisted in helping the poor with precision and fought with all our might, and won the biggest battle against poverty in human history. All 832 poverty-stricken counties in China took off their hats, nearly 100 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty, and more than 9.6 million poor people were relocated, which historically solved the problem of absolute poverty and made great contributions to the global poverty reduction cause.
— — We put forward and implemented new development concepts, made great efforts to promote high-quality development, promoted the construction of a new development pattern, implemented supply-side structural reforms, and formulated a series of major regional strategies with overall significance, thus achieving a historic leap in China’s economic strength. The gross domestic product increased from 5.4 trillion yuan to 11.4 trillion yuan, and China’s total economic output accounted for 18.5% of the world economy, an increase of 7.2 percentage points, ranking second in the world; The per capita GDP increased from 39,800 yuan to 81,000 yuan. The total grain output ranks first in the world, and the food security and energy security of more than 1.4 billion people have been effectively guaranteed. The urbanization rate increased by 11.6 percentage points to 64.7%. The manufacturing scale and foreign exchange reserves rank first in the world. The world’s largest high-speed railway network and expressway network have been built, and great achievements have been made in infrastructure construction such as airports, ports, water conservancy, energy and information. We have accelerated the self-reliance of science and technology, and the expenditure on research and development in the whole society has increased from 1 trillion yuan to 2.8 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world, and the total number of R&D personnel ranks first in the world. Basic research and original innovation have been continuously strengthened, breakthroughs have been made in some key core technologies, strategic emerging industries have developed and expanded, and great achievements have been made in manned spaceflight, lunar exploration, deep-sea exploration, supercomputers, satellite navigation, quantum information, nuclear power technology, new energy technology, large aircraft manufacturing, biomedicine, etc., and they have entered the ranks of innovative countries.
— — With great political courage, we have comprehensively deepened the reform, launched a tough battle for reform, strengthened the top-level design of reform, dared to break into deep water areas, dared to gnaw at hard bones, dared to venture into dangerous beaches, dared to face new contradictions and challenges, broke through the shackles of ideological concepts, broke through the barriers of solidification of interests, and resolutely got rid of the shortcomings of various institutional mechanisms. Basic institutional frameworks in various fields have been basically established, historic changes, systematic remodeling and overall reconstruction have been achieved in many fields, a new round of reform of party and state institutions has been fully completed, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system has become more mature.
— — We have adopted a more proactive opening-up strategy, built a global network of high-standard free trade zones, accelerated the construction of a pilot free trade zone and a free trade port in Hainan, and jointly built the Belt and Road Initiative to become a popular platform for international public goods and international cooperation. China has become the main trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions, with the total trade volume of goods ranking first in the world, attracting foreign investment and foreign investment ranking first in the world, forming a wider, wider and deeper opening-up pattern.
— — We adhere to the road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, develop people’s democracy in an all-round way, promote the institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization of socialist democratic politics in an all-round way, carry out socialist deliberative democracy extensively, strengthen the vitality of grassroots democracy, consolidate and expand the patriotic United front, take on a new look in national unity and progress, fully implement the basic principles of the party’s religious work, and better protect human rights. The construction of a socialist country ruled by law has been further promoted, the overall pattern of comprehensively governing the country according to law has basically taken shape, the construction of the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been accelerated, the reform of the judicial system has made significant progress, the guarantee of social fairness and justice has become more solid, and the construction of the rule of law in China has opened up a new situation.
— — We have established and adhered to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field. In the new era, the Party’s innovative theory has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, socialist core values have been widely spread, Chinese excellent traditional culture has been creatively transformed and innovatively developed, cultural undertakings have become increasingly prosperous, the network ecology has continued to improve, and the situation in the ideological field has undergone an overall and fundamental change. We solemnly celebrate the ninetieth anniversary of the founding of the People’s Liberation Army of China, the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up, the seventieth anniversary of the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression of China and the world anti-fascist war, and the seventieth anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s overseas war to resist US aggression and aid Korea. The successful hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games has made the younger generation more positive, and the cultural self-confidence of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country has been significantly enhanced, and their mental outlook has become more energetic.
— — We thoroughly implement the people-centered development thought, and continue to exert our efforts in providing education for young children, learning and teaching, earning from labor, getting medical care for the sick, providing for the old, living and supporting the weak, thus improving people’s lives in all directions. The average life expectancy has increased to 78.2 years. The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 16,500 yuan to 35,100 yuan. The average number of new jobs in cities and towns is more than 13 million. The largest education system, social security system and medical and health system in the world have been built, and the level of education popularization has achieved a historic leap. The basic old-age insurance covers 1.04 billion people, and the participation rate of basic medical insurance has stabilized at 95%. Adjust the birth policy in time. More than 42 million housing units in shanty towns have been renovated, and more than 24 million rural dilapidated houses have been renovated. The housing conditions of urban and rural residents have been significantly improved. The number of people surfing the Internet reached 1.03 billion. The people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security is more substantial, more secure and more sustainable, and common prosperity has achieved new results.
— — We adhere to the concept of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand, and strengthen the ecological environment protection in an all-round, all-regional and whole-process way. The system of ecological civilization system is more sound, the tackling of pollution prevention and control is advanced in depth, green, circular and low-carbon development has taken solid steps, the ecological environment protection has undergone historic, turning and overall changes, and our motherland has bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water.
— — We have implemented the overall concept of national security, constantly improved the national security leadership system, the rule of law system, the strategic system and the policy system, never budged on the issue of principle, and safeguarded national sovereignty, security and development interests with firm will, and national security has been comprehensively strengthened. The social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing has been further improved, ethnic separatist forces, religious extremist forces and violent terrorist forces have been effectively curbed, and the special struggle against evil has achieved initial results, effectively coping with a series of major natural disasters, and building a peaceful China has reached a higher level.
— — We set the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era, carry out the party’s thought of strengthening the army in the new era, implement the military strategic policy in the new era, uphold the party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army, hold the Gutian Army Political Work Conference, promote political consolidation and training in the spirit of rectification, firmly establish the only fundamental standard of combat effectiveness, resolutely focus the work of the whole army on preparing for war, make overall plans to strengthen military struggles in all directions and fields, and pay great attention to actual military training. Dramatically deepen the reform of national defense and the army, reconstruct the leadership and command system, modern military force system and military policy system of the people’s army, speed up the modernization of national defense and the army, and reduce the number of active-duty posts by 300,000. The people’s army has a new system, a new structure, a new pattern and a new look, and its modernization level and actual combat capability have been significantly improved. The road to strengthening the army with China characteristics has become wider and wider.
——我们全面准确推进“一国两制”实践，坚持“一国两制”、“港人治港”、“澳人治澳”、高度自治的方针，推动香港进入由乱到治走向由治及兴的新阶段，香港、澳门保持长期稳定发展良好态势。我们提出新时代解决台湾问题的总体方略，促进两岸交流合作，坚决反对“台独”分裂行径，坚决反对外部势力干涉，牢牢把握两岸关系主导权和主动权。
——我们全面推进中国特色大国外交，推动构建人类命运共同体，坚定维护国际公平正义，倡导践行真正的多边主义，旗帜鲜明反对一切霸权主义和强权政治，毫不动摇反对任何单边主义、保护主义、霸凌行径。我们完善外交总体布局，积极建设覆盖全球的伙伴关系网络，推动构建新型国际关系。我们展现负责任大国担当，积极参与全球治理体系改革和建设，全面开展抗击新冠肺炎疫情国际合作，赢得广泛国际赞誉，我国国际影响力、感召力、塑造力显著提升。
— — We have further promoted the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, insisted that we must strike while the iron is hot, made a breakthrough from the formulation and implementation of the eight central regulations, put forward and implemented the general requirements for Party building in the new era, guided all the work of Party building with the Party’s political construction, adhered to the same direction of ideological Party building and institutional Party management, seriously conducted the political life within the Party, continued to carry out centralized education within the Party, put forward and adhered to the Party’s organizational line in the new era, highlighted political standards, strengthened political inspections, and formed a relatively complete system of laws and regulations within the Party. We have persevered in correcting the four winds with the spirit of nailing down nails, opposed privileged thoughts and phenomena, resolutely rectified unhealthy practices and corruption around the masses, stopped some unhealthy practices that have not stopped for a long time, and corrected some stubborn diseases that have not been removed for many years. We have launched an unprecedented anti-corruption struggle, taking the mission of "offending thousands of people and not bearing 1.4 billion yuan" as the task of eliminating the disease and controlling the chaos, and promoting it in an integrated way, with a multi-pronged approach of "killing tigers", "catching flies" and "hunting foxes". The anti-corruption struggle has won an overwhelming victory and been consolidated in an all-round way, eliminating serious hidden dangers within the party, the state and the army. Through unremitting efforts,The Party has found the second answer to the self-revolution, which jumps out of the historical cycle rate of the rise and fall of chaos. The ability of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement has been significantly enhanced, the loose and soft situation of managing the Party has been fundamentally reversed, and the inner-party political ecology with a clean atmosphere has been continuously formed and developed, ensuring that the Party will never deteriorate, change color and taste.
While fully affirming the remarkable achievements made by the party and the state, we must be soberly aware that there are still some shortcomings in our work and we are facing many difficulties and problems. Mainly: the problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding, there are still many bottlenecks in promoting high-quality development, and the ability of scientific and technological innovation is not strong; There are still many major problems to be solved to ensure the reliable and safe supply chain of grain, energy and industrial chain and to prevent financial risks; There are still many hard bones to gnaw at in the reform of key areas; There are many challenges in the ideological field; The gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large; The masses face many difficulties in employment, education, medical care, nursery, old-age care and housing. The task of ecological environment protection is still arduous; Some party member and cadres lack the spirit of responsibility, their fighting skills are not strong, their spirit of hard work is insufficient, and formalism and bureaucracy are still prominent; The task of eradicating the soil where corruption breeds is still arduous, and so on. We have taken a series of measures to solve these problems, and we must intensify our work in the future.
Comrades! The great achievements of the new era are spelled out, worked out and struggled together by the party and the people! Here, on behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all Chinese Communist party member, people of all ethnic groups, democratic parties, people’s organizations and patriots from all walks of life, compatriots in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province and overseas Chinese, and friends from all countries who care about and support China’s modernization drive!
The great changes in the new era in the past ten years are of milestone significance in the history of the party, the history of New China, the history of reform and opening up, the history of socialist development and the history of the development of the Chinese nation. The Communist Party of China (CPC), which has gone through a hundred years of struggle, has become stronger and stronger in revolutionary forging. The party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal have been significantly enhanced. The party has always maintained flesh-and-blood ties with the people. the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always been at the forefront of the times in the historical process of profound changes in the world situation, has always been the backbone of the people throughout the country in the historical process of coping with various risks and tests at home and abroad, and has always been a strong leadership core in the historical process of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The people of China have stronger forward momentum, higher spirit of struggle, firmer belief in victory, and stronger historical consciousness and initiative. The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China are advancing the great leap of the Chinese nation from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong with confidence. The deepening of reform, opening up and socialist modernization has written a new chapter in two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability. China’s development has a more solid material foundation and a more perfect institutional guarantee, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process. Scientific socialism is full of new vitality in China in the 21st century. Chinese modernization provides a new choice for mankind to realize modernization. The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China provide more and better China wisdom, China’s plan and China’s strength to solve the common problems facing mankind.Make new and greater contributions to the lofty cause of peace and development of mankind!
Second, open up a new realm of the modernization of Marxism in China.
Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology for building the party and the country, rejuvenating the party and rejuvenating the country. Practice tells us that why the Communist Party of China (CPC) can and why Socialism with Chinese characteristics is good is, in the final analysis, a Marxist line, a Marxist line with China modernization. Having the guidance of Marxist scientific theory is the root of our party’s firm belief and historical initiative.
Promoting the modernization of Marxism in China is a process of pursuing truth, revealing truth and sticking to truth. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, new changes in the domestic and international situation and new requirements in practice urgently require us to answer a series of major issues of the times related to the development of the cause of the party and the country and the party’s governance. Our Party is brave in theoretical exploration and innovation, deepening its understanding of communist party’s ruling law, socialist construction law and human social development law with a brand-new vision, and making great theoretical innovations, which are embodied in Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The "Ten Definitions", "Fourteen Persistences" and "Thirteen Achievements" put forward by the 19th National Congress and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee summarize the main contents of this thought, which must be adhered to for a long time and continuously enriched and developed.
The Communist Party of China (CPC) people deeply realize that only by combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s concrete reality, with China’s excellent traditional culture, and persisting in applying dialectical materialism and historical materialism, can we correctly answer the major questions raised by the times and practice, and can we always maintain the vigor and vitality of Marxism.
Adhering to and developing Marxism must be combined with the specific reality of China. We insist on taking Marxism as the guidance to solve China’s problems by using its scientific world outlook and methodology, instead of reciting and repeating its specific conclusions and words, let alone regarding Marxism as an unchangeable dogma. We must persist in emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, proceeding from reality, focusing on solving practical problems of reform, opening up and socialist modernization in the new era, constantly answering China’s questions, the questions of the world, the questions of the people and the times, making correct answers in line with China’s reality and the requirements of the times, drawing scientific understanding in line with objective laws, forming theoretical achievements of advancing with the times, and better guiding China’s practice.
Adhering to and developing Marxism must be combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture. Only by taking root in the fertile soil of our country’s history and culture can the tree of Marxist truth take root. Chinese excellent traditional culture has a long history and is profound, and it is the crystallization of Chinese civilization’s wisdom. It contains the idea that the world is for the public, the people are the foundation of the country, the government is moral, the innovation is innovative, the people are meritocratic, the harmony between man and nature, self-improvement, virtue-oriented, faith-building, kindness and good neighborliness, etc. It is an important embodiment of Chinese people’s world view, world view, social view and moral view accumulated in their long-term production and life. We must strengthen our historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence, persist in making the past serve the present and bring forth the new, integrate the essence of Marxist thought with the essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and integrate it with the common values that the people are unaware of every day, constantly endow scientific theory with distinctive China characteristics, constantly consolidate the historical foundation and mass foundation of the modernization of Marxism in China, and let Marxism firmly take root in China.
There is no end to practice, and there is no end to theoretical innovation. It is the solemn historical responsibility of contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to constantly write a new chapter in the modernization of Marxism in China. To continue to promote theoretical innovation on the basis of practice, we must first grasp the world outlook and methodology of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and adhere to and make good use of the standpoints and methods that run through it.
— — We must uphold the people first. People’s nature is the essential attribute of Marxism. The Party’s theory comes from the people, for the people and for the benefit of the people. The people’s creative practice is an inexhaustible source of theoretical innovation. All theories divorced from the people are pale and powerless, and all theories that do not benefit the people are lifeless. We should stand firm on the people’s stand, grasp the people’s wishes, respect the people’s creation, and concentrate their wisdom, so as to form a theory that the people love, agree with and own, and make it a powerful ideological weapon to guide the people to understand and transform the world.
— — We must persist in self-confidence and self-reliance. There has never been a textbook or a ready-made answer for the bright future of China people and the Chinese nation from the deep suffering after modern times to the great rejuvenation. The road to the success of the Party’s century-long struggle was opened up by the Party leading the people to explore independently, and the China chapter of Marxism was practiced by the Communist Party of China (CPC) people on their own. One of the basic points that runs through it is that the question of China must be answered by Chinese himself from the basic national conditions of China. We should persist in our firm belief in Marxism and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen our road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, and make new contributions to the development of Marxism with a more active historical responsibility and creative spirit. We can neither carve a boat for a sword, be closed and rigid, nor copy it blindly.
— — We must adhere to integrity and innovation. We are engaged in a great cause that has never been seen before. Only by being upright can we not lose our way and make subversive mistakes, and innovation can we grasp and lead the times. We should treat science with a scientific attitude, pursue the truth with the spirit of truth, unswervingly adhere to the basic principles of Marxism, unswervingly adhere to the overall leadership of the Party, unswervingly adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, keep up with the pace of the times, conform to the development of practice, treat all new things with enthusiasm, constantly expand the breadth and depth of understanding, dare to say new words that predecessors have not said, dare to do things that predecessors have not done, and guide new practice with new theories.
— — We must adhere to the problem orientation. Problems are the voice of the times, and answering and guiding the solution of problems is the fundamental task of theory. Today, the complexity of the problems we are facing and the difficulty of solving them have obviously increased, which puts forward new requirements for theoretical innovation. We should enhance our awareness of problems, focus on new problems encountered in practice, deep-seated problems existing in reform, development and stability, people’s urgent difficulties and worries, major problems in international changes, and outstanding problems faced by party building, and constantly put forward new ideas, new ideas and new methods to truly solve problems.
— — We must adhere to the concept of system. Everything is interrelated and interdependent. Only by observing things from a universal, comprehensive, systematic and changing point of view can we grasp the law of development of things. China is a big developing country, still in the primary stage of socialism, and undergoing extensive and profound social changes. Promoting reform and development and adjusting interest relations often affect the whole body. We should be good at looking at the reality through history and the essence through phenomena, grasp the relationship between the overall situation and the local situation, the present and the long-term, the macro and micro, the principal contradiction and the secondary contradiction, and the special and the general, and constantly improve our strategic thinking, historical thinking, dialectical thinking, systematic thinking, innovative thinking, rule of law thinking and bottom line thinking, so as to provide scientific thinking methods for forward-looking thinking, overall planning and overall promotion of various undertakings of the party and the state.
— — We must persist in thinking of the world. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a party for the happiness of the people of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is also a party for the progress of mankind and the great harmony of the world. We should broaden the world’s vision, gain a deep insight into the trend of human development and progress, actively respond to the general concerns of people of all countries, make contributions to solving the common problems facing mankind, learn from and absorb all the outstanding achievements of human civilization with a broad mind and promote the construction of a better world.
Third, the new era, the new journey, the mission and task of the Communist Party of China (CPC)
From now on, the central task of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realize the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization.
On the basis of long-term exploration and practice since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and through theoretical and practical breakthroughs since the 18th National Congress, our Party has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization.
Chinese-style modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), which not only has the common characteristics of modernization in all countries, but also has the characteristics of China based on its own national conditions.
— — Chinese modernization is a modernization with a huge population. China’s population of more than 1.4 billion has stepped into a modern society as a whole, which exceeds the total population of developed countries. It is unprecedented in arduousness and complexity, and its development approach and promotion mode must have its own characteristics. We always think about problems, make decisions and do things from the national conditions. We are neither too ambitious nor too old-fashioned. We maintain historical patience and persist in striving for progress steadily, step by step and continuously.
— — Chinese-style modernization is the modernization of common prosperity for all people. Common prosperity is the essential requirement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and a long-term historical process. We insist on realizing the people’s yearning for a better life as the starting point and the end result of modernization, make efforts to safeguard and promote social fairness and justice, make efforts to promote the common prosperity of all people, and resolutely prevent polarization.
— — Chinese modernization is a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are in harmony. Material wealth and spiritual wealth are the fundamental requirements of socialist modernization. Material poverty is not socialism, nor is spiritual poverty socialism. We continue to lay a solid foundation for modernization and consolidate the material conditions for people’s happy life. At the same time, we vigorously develop advanced socialist culture, strengthen education in ideals and beliefs, inherit Chinese civilization, and promote the all-round enrichment of things and the all-round development of people.
— — Chinese modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Man and nature are a community of life, and it is bound to be retaliated by nature to ask for or even destroy nature endlessly. We adhere to sustainable development, adhere to the policy of giving priority to conservation, giving priority to protection and giving priority to natural restoration, protect the natural and ecological environment as we protect our eyes, unswervingly follow the civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology, and realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.
— — Chinese modernization is the modernization that takes the road of peaceful development. China does not follow the old road of some countries to realize modernization through war, colonization and plunder. The old road that harms others and benefits others and is full of bloody crimes has brought deep suffering to the people of developing countries. We firmly stand on the right side of history and the progress of human civilization, hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, seek our own development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development, and better safeguard world peace and development through our own development.
The essential requirements of Chinese modernization are: adhering to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieving high-quality development, developing people’s democracy in the whole process, enriching people’s spiritual world, achieving common prosperity for all people, promoting harmonious coexistence between man and nature, promoting the construction of a community of human destiny and creating a new form of human civilization.
The overall strategic arrangement for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way is divided into two steps: basically realizing socialist modernization from 2020 to 2035; From 2035 to the middle of this century, China will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.
By 2035, the overall goals of China’s development are: economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength have greatly jumped, and the per capita GDP has reached a new level and reached the level of moderately developed countries; Realize the self-reliance of high-level science and technology and enter the forefront of innovative countries; Build a modern economic system, form a new development pattern, and basically realize new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization; Basically modernize the national governance system and governance capacity, improve the people’s democratic system throughout the process, and basically build a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law, and a society ruled by law; Build an education power, a science and technology power, a talent power, a cultural power, a sports power and a healthy China, and the country’s cultural soft power has been significantly enhanced; People’s lives are happier and better, the per capita disposable income of residents has reached a new level, the proportion of middle-income groups has increased significantly, basic public services have been equalized, rural areas basically have modern living conditions, society has maintained long-term stability, and people’s all-round development and common prosperity have made more obvious substantive progress; Green production and lifestyle have been widely formed, carbon emissions have stabilized and declined after reaching the peak, the ecological environment has fundamentally improved, and the goal of beautiful China has basically been achieved; The national security system and capabilities have been comprehensively strengthened, and national defense and military modernization have been basically realized.
On the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will continue to struggle to build China into a powerful socialist modernization country with comprehensive national strength and international influence by the middle of this century.
The next five years will be a crucial period for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The main objectives and tasks are: making new breakthroughs in high-quality economic development, significantly improving the ability of self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology, and making significant progress in building a new development pattern and building a modern economic system; New steps have been taken in reform and opening up, the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been further advanced, the socialist market economic system has been improved, and a new open economic system with a higher level has basically taken shape; The level of institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization of people’s democracy in the whole process has been further improved, and the rule of law system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been improved; The people’s spiritual and cultural life has become richer, and the cohesion of the Chinese nation and the influence of Chinese culture have been continuously enhanced; Residents’ income growth and economic growth are basically synchronized, labor remuneration and labor productivity are basically synchronized, the level of equalization of basic public services is obviously improved, and the multi-level social security system is more sound; The urban and rural living environment has improved significantly, and the construction of beautiful China has achieved remarkable results; National security has been more consolidated, the goal of building the army for 100 years has been achieved as scheduled, and the construction of a safe China has been solidly promoted; China’s international status and influence have been further enhanced, and it will play a greater role in global governance.
Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is a great and arduous undertaking with a bright future and a long way to go. At present, the great changes in the world that have never happened in a century have accelerated their evolution, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation have developed in depth, the international power has been profoundly adjusted, and China’s development is facing new strategic opportunities. At the same time, the epidemic situation in the century has a far-reaching impact, anti-globalization thoughts are on the rise, unilateralism and protectionism are obviously rising, the recovery of the world economy is weak, local conflicts and turmoil are frequent, global problems are intensified, and the world has entered a new period of turmoil and change. China’s reform, development and stability are faced with many deep-seated contradictions that cannot be avoided or circumvented. Party building, especially the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption, is faced with many intractable and frequent problems, and external repression and containment may escalate at any time. China’s development has entered a period in which strategic opportunities and risk challenges coexist and uncertain and unpredictable factors increase, and various "black swan" and "grey rhinoceros" incidents may occur at any time. We must enhance our sense of hardship, adhere to the bottom line thinking, be prepared for danger in times of peace and prepare for a rainy day, and prepare for a major test of high winds, high waves and even stormy waves. On the way forward, we must firmly grasp the following major principles.
— — Adhere to and strengthen the overall leadership of the party. Resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership, implement the leadership of the Party in all aspects of the cause of the Party and the state, make the Party always the most reliable backbone of all the people when storms strike, ensure the correct direction of China’s socialist modernization, ensure strong political cohesion and self-confidence in unity and struggle, and gather together the majestic forces that are United as one and overcome difficulties together.
— — Stick to the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Adhere to the economic construction as the center, adhere to the four cardinal principles, adhere to the reform and opening up, adhere to independence and self-reliance, adhere to the same path and will, neither take the old road of being closed and rigid, nor take the evil road of changing the flag, adhere to the development of the country and the nation on the basis of their own strength, and firmly hold the fate of China’s development and progress in their own hands.
— — Adhere to the people-centered development thought. Safeguard the fundamental interests of the people, enhance people’s livelihood and well-being, and constantly realize development for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, so that the fruits of modernization can benefit all people more fairly.
— — Insist on deepening reform and opening up. We will further promote reform and innovation, unswervingly open wider to the outside world, focus on cracking down on deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles, constantly highlight Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages, continuously enhance the motivation and vitality of socialist modernization, and better transform China’s institutional advantages into the effectiveness of state governance.
— — Persist in carrying forward the spirit of struggle. Enhance the ambition, backbone and confidence of the whole party and the people of all nationalities in China, do not believe in evil, fear ghosts and pressure, advance despite difficulties, make overall plans for development and safety, overcome all difficulties and challenges on the road ahead with all efforts, and open up a new world of career development by tenacious struggle.
Comrades! Today, we are closer, more confident and able to realize the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history, and at the same time we must be prepared to make more arduous and arduous efforts. The whole party must strengthen confidence, forge ahead, take the initiative to change, take the initiative to prevent and resolve risks, and constantly win new victories in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way!
Fourth, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and focus on promoting high-quality development.
High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Development is the top priority of the party in governing and rejuvenating the country. Without a solid material and technological foundation, it is impossible to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. We must implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, adhere to high-level opening up, and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other.
We should stick to the theme of promoting high-quality development, organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening the structural reform on the supply side, enhance the endogenous motivation and reliability of domestic large-scale circulation, improve the quality and level of international circulation, accelerate the construction of a modern economic system, focus on improving the total factor productivity, focus on improving the toughness and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain, focus on promoting urban-rural integration and regional coordinated development, and promote the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of the economy.
(1) Building a high-level socialist market economic system. Adhere to and improve the basic socialist economic system, unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy, unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy, give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, and better play the role of the government. Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, speed up the optimization of the layout and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, promote the state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises. Optimize the development environment of private enterprises, protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs according to law, and promote the development and growth of private economy. Improve the modern enterprise system with China characteristics, promote entrepreneurship, and accelerate the construction of world-class enterprises. Support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Deepen decentralization, integration of decentralization and management, and optimize service reform. Build a unified national market, deepen the reform of factor marketization, and build a high-standard market system. We will improve the basic systems of market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition and social credit, and optimize the business environment. Improve the macroeconomic governance system, give play to the strategic guiding role of the national development plan, strengthen the coordination and cooperation between fiscal policy and monetary policy, focus on expanding domestic demand, and enhance the basic role of consumption in economic development and the key role of investment in optimizing the supply structure. Improve the modern budget system, optimize the tax structure and improve the financial transfer payment system. Deepen the reform of the financial system, build a modern central banking system, strengthen and improve modern financial supervision, strengthen the financial stability guarantee system, and bring all kinds of financial activities under supervision according to law.Hold the bottom line of no systemic risk. Improve the function of the capital market and increase the proportion of direct financing. Strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition, get rid of local protection and administrative monopoly, and standardize and guide the healthy development of capital according to law.
(2) Building a modern industrial system. Adhere to the focus of economic development on the real economy, promote new industrialization, and accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a quality power, a space power, a transportation power, a network power and a digital China. We will implement industrial base reconstruction projects and major technical equipment research projects, support the development of specialized and new enterprises, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing industry. Consolidate the leading position of advantageous industries, speed up the filling of shortcomings in the field of relationship security development, and enhance the ability to guarantee the supply of strategic resources. We will promote the development of strategic emerging industries and build a number of new growth engines such as information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment and environmental protection. Build a high-quality and efficient new service industry system and promote the deep integration of modern service industry with advanced manufacturing industry and modern agriculture. Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things, build an efficient and smooth circulation system, and reduce logistics costs. Accelerate the development of digital economy, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, and build a digital industrial cluster with international competitiveness. Optimize the layout, structure, function and system integration of infrastructure and build a modern infrastructure system.
(3) comprehensively promote rural revitalization. The most arduous and arduous task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is still in the countryside. Adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, and smooth the flow of urban and rural factors. Accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country and solidly promote the revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology and organization. Consolidate the foundation of food security in an all-round way, fully implement the responsibility of the party and the government for food security, firmly hold the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, gradually build all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland, thoroughly implement the seed industry revitalization action, strengthen the support of agricultural science and technology and equipment, improve the income guarantee mechanism for grain farmers and the compensation mechanism for interests in major producing areas, and ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands. Establish a big food concept, develop facility agriculture, and build a diversified food supply system. Develop rural characteristic industries and broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich. Consolidate and expand the achievements of tackling poverty, and enhance the endogenous development momentum of poverty-stricken areas and people. Coordinate the layout of rural infrastructure and public services, and build a livable and beautiful countryside. Consolidate and improve the basic management system in rural areas, develop a new rural collective economy, develop new agricultural business entities and socialized services, and develop moderate agricultural scale management. Deepen the reform of rural land system and give farmers more adequate property rights and interests. Protect the legitimate land rights and interests of farmers who have settled in cities, and encourage voluntary paid transfer according to law. Improve the agricultural support and protection system and improve the rural financial service system.
(4) Promoting coordinated regional development. In-depth implementation of regional coordinated development strategy, regional major strategy, main functional area strategy, new urbanization strategy, optimize the layout of major productive forces, and build a regional economic layout and land space system with complementary advantages and high-quality development. Promote the development of the western region to form a new pattern, make new breakthroughs in the comprehensive revitalization of the Northeast, accelerate the rise of the central region, and encourage the eastern region to accelerate modernization. Support the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic minority areas to accelerate their development, strengthen the construction of border areas, and promote the prosperity and enrichment of the border areas and the stability and consolidation of the border areas. Promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Build xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality, and promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area. Improve the system of main functional areas and optimize the spatial development pattern of land. Promote new urbanization with people as the core and accelerate the urbanization of agricultural transfer population. Relying on urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, we will build a coordinated development pattern of large, medium and small cities and promote urbanization with county towns as an important carrier. Adhere to the people’s cities being built by the people and the people’s cities for the people, improve the level of urban planning, construction and governance, accelerate the transformation of the development mode of megacities, implement urban renewal actions, strengthen urban infrastructure construction, and build livable, resilient and smart cities. Develop the marine economy, protect the marine ecological environment and accelerate the construction of a maritime power.
(5) promoting high-level opening up. Relying on the advantages of China’s super-large-scale market, we will attract global resource elements through domestic circulation, enhance the linkage effect of two resources in domestic and international markets, and improve the quality and level of trade and investment cooperation. We will steadily expand institutional openness in rules, regulations, management and standards. Promote the optimization and upgrading of trade in goods, innovate the development mechanism of service trade, develop digital trade, and accelerate the construction of a trade power. Reasonably reduce the negative list of foreign investment access, protect the rights and interests of foreign investment according to law, and create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment. Promote the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road". Optimize the layout of regional opening up, consolidate the leading position of opening up in the eastern coastal areas, and improve the opening up level in the central, western and northeastern regions. Accelerate the construction of a new land and sea passage in the west. Accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, implement the promotion strategy of free trade pilot zone, and expand the network of high-standard free trade zones facing the world. Promote the internationalization of RMB in an orderly manner. Deeply participate in the global industrial division of labor and cooperation, and maintain a pluralistic and stable international economic structure and economic and trade relations.
Five, the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthen the support of modernization talents.
Education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic supports for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We must adhere to the principle that science and technology are the primary productive force, talents are the primary resource and innovation is the primary driving force, and thoroughly implement the strategies of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents and innovation-driven development, open up new fields and new tracks for development, and constantly shape new kinetic energy and new advantages for development.
We should give priority to the development of education, rely on science and technology for self-reliance, and be driven by talents, accelerate the construction of a strong country in education, science and technology, and talents, persist in educating people for the party and the country, comprehensively improve the quality of independent training of talents, and strive to cultivate top-notch innovative talents and gather talents from all over the world to use them.
(1) Run a satisfactory education for the people. Education is a national plan and a party plan. Who to train, how to train and for whom are the fundamental problems of education. The root of educating people lies in virtue. We should fully implement the Party’s educational policy, implement the fundamental task of educating people by virtue, and cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. Adhere to the people-centered development of education, accelerate the construction of a high-quality education system, develop quality education, and promote educational equity. Accelerate the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education and the integration of urban and rural areas, optimize the allocation of regional educational resources, strengthen the inclusive development of preschool education and special education, adhere to the diversified development of high school schools, and improve the student financial assistance system covering the whole school period. Coordinate the collaborative innovation of vocational education, higher education and continuing education, promote the integration of vocational education, production education and science and education, and optimize the positioning of vocational education types. Strengthen the construction of basic disciplines, emerging disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines, and accelerate the construction of world-class universities and advantageous disciplines with China characteristics. Guide and standardize the development of private education. Increase the promotion of the national common language. Deepen the comprehensive reform in the field of education, strengthen the construction and management of teaching materials, improve the school management and education evaluation system, and improve the social education mechanism of schools. Strengthen the construction of teachers’ morality and style, cultivate high-quality teachers, and carry forward the social fashion of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching. Promote the digitalization of education and build a learning society and a learning country with lifelong learning for all.
(2) Improve the scientific and technological innovation system. Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China’s modernization. Improve the unified leadership system of the Party Central Committee over scientific and technological work, improve the new nationwide system, strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, optimize the allocation of innovative resources, optimize the positioning and layout of national scientific research institutions, high-level research universities and leading scientific and technological enterprises, form a national laboratory system, make overall plans to promote the construction of international and regional scientific and technological innovation centers, strengthen the construction of scientific and technological basic capacity, and strengthen scientific and technological strategic consultation to enhance the overall efficiency of the national innovation system. Deepen the reform of science and technology system, deepen the reform of science and technology evaluation, increase diversified investment in science and technology, strengthen the legal protection of intellectual property rights, and form a basic system to support comprehensive innovation. Cultivate innovative culture, carry forward the spirit of scientists, cultivate a good style of study and create an innovative atmosphere. Expand international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation, strengthen the construction of international scientific research environment, and form an open and innovative ecology with global competitiveness.
(3) Accelerate the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy. Adhere to the forefront of world science and technology, the main battlefield of the economy, the major needs of the country, and people’s lives and health, and accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. Guided by the strategic needs of the country, we will gather strength to carry out original and leading scientific and technological research and resolutely win the tough battle of key core technologies. Accelerate the implementation of a number of strategic, overall and forward-looking national major scientific and technological projects and enhance the ability of independent innovation. Strengthen basic research, highlight originality and encourage free exploration. Improve the efficiency of science and technology investment, deepen the reform of the allocation and use mechanism of financial science and technology funds, and stimulate the vitality of innovation. Strengthen the deep integration of Industry-University-Research led by enterprises, strengthen the goal orientation, and improve the level of transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. Strengthen the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, give play to the leading and supporting role of key scientific and technological enterprises, create a good environment conducive to the growth of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, and promote the deep integration of capital chain and talent chain in innovation chain industrial chain.
(four) in-depth implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country through talents. Cultivating a large number of high-quality talents with both ability and political integrity is a long-term development plan for the country and the nation. It takes merit to become a talent, and it takes a wide range of industries. Adhere to the principle that the party manages talents, respect labor, knowledge, talents and creativity, implement a more active, open and effective talent policy, and guide the vast number of talents to love the party, serve the country, be dedicated and serve the people. Improve the strategic layout of talents, adhere to all aspects of talent together, and build a talent team with large scale, reasonable structure and excellent quality. Accelerate the construction of an important talent center and an innovative highland in the world, promote the rational distribution and coordinated development of talent regions, and strive to form a comparative advantage in international competition for talents. Accelerate the construction of national strategic talents, and strive to cultivate more masters, strategic scientists, first-class scientific and technological leaders and innovative teams, young scientific and technological talents, outstanding engineers, great craftsmen and highly skilled talents. Strengthen the international exchange of talents and make good use of all kinds of talents. Deepen the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development, sincerely love talents, carefully cultivate talents, wholeheartedly introduce talents, carefully use talents, be eager for talents, and be eclectic, and gather outstanding talents from all walks of life into the cause of the party and the people.
6. Develop people’s democracy throughout the process and ensure that people are masters of their own affairs.
China is a socialist country under the people’s democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants, and all state power belongs to the people. People’s democracy is the life of socialism and the proper meaning of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The whole process of people’s democracy is the essential attribute of socialist democratic politics, and it is the most extensive, authentic and effective democracy. We must unswervingly follow the road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the organic unity of the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law, adhere to the people’s dominant position, fully embody the people’s will, safeguard their rights and interests, and stimulate their creativity.
We should improve the system of people being masters of their own affairs, expand people’s orderly political participation, ensure that the people carry out democratic elections, democratic consultations, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision according to law, give play to the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people, and consolidate and develop a lively, stable and United political situation.
(1) Strengthen the system guarantee that the people are the masters of the country. Adhere to and improve China’s fundamental political system, basic political system and important political system, expand democratic channels and enrich democratic forms, and ensure that the people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs through various channels and forms according to law. Support and ensure that the people exercise state power through people’s congresses, and ensure that people’s congresses at all levels are democratically elected, accountable to the people and supervised by the people. Support and ensure that the NPC and its Standing Committee exercise legislative power, supervisory power, decision-making power and appointment and dismissal power according to law, improve the supervision system of the NPC over administrative organs, supervisory organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs, and safeguard the unity, dignity and authority of the national rule of law. Strengthen the work ability construction of deputies to the National People’s Congress and keep close contact with the people. Improve the working mechanism of absorbing public opinion and pooling people’s wisdom, and build a good contact point for grassroots legislation. Deepen the reform and construction of trade unions, the Communist Youth League, women’s federations and other mass organizations, and effectively play the role of a bridge. Adhere to the road of human rights development in China, actively participate in global human rights governance, and promote the all-round development of human rights.
(2) Developing deliberative democracy in an all-round way. Deliberative democracy is an important form of people’s democracy in the whole process of practice. We will improve the deliberative democracy system, make overall plans to promote political party consultation, people’s congress consultation, government consultation, CPPCC consultation, people’s organizations consultation, grassroots consultation and social organization consultation, improve various institutionalized consultation platforms, and promote the extensive and multi-level institutionalized development of deliberative democracy. Adhere to and improve the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), adhere to the organic combination of Party leadership, United front and deliberative democracy, adhere to the two-way efforts of promoting democracy and enhancing unity, making suggestions and building consensus, give full play to the role of the CPPCC as a special consultative body, strengthen the institutionalized, standardized and procedural functions, improve the level of in-depth consultation and interaction, fully express opinions and broadly build consensus, and improve the system and mechanism of democratic supervision and contact between CPPCC members and the masses.
(3) Actively develop grassroots democracy. Grassroots democracy is an important embodiment of people’s democracy in the whole process. We will improve the self-government mechanism of grassroots masses under the leadership of grassroots party organizations, strengthen the construction of grassroots organizations, improve the system and working system of grassroots direct democracy, and enhance the effectiveness of self-management, self-service, self-education and self-supervision of urban and rural communities. We will improve the system of openness in handling affairs, broaden the channels for grassroots groups to participate in grassroots governance in an orderly manner, and ensure that people manage grassroots public affairs and public welfare undertakings according to law. Rely on the working class wholeheartedly, improve the democratic management system of enterprises and institutions with the workers’ congress as the basic form, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers.
(4) Consolidate and develop the broadest patriotic united front. People’s hearts are the greatest politics, and the United front is a powerful magic weapon to unite people’s hearts and gather strength. We will improve the pattern of great United front work, adhere to great unity and unity, and mobilize all Chinese people to think and work together to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Give full play to the advantages of China’s new socialist political party system, adhere to long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, treat each other with sincerity, share weal and woe, strengthen unity and cooperation with democratic parties and personages without party affiliation, and support democratic parties to strengthen their own construction and better perform their functions. With the main line of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community, we will unswervingly follow the correct path of solving ethnic problems with China characteristics, adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy, strengthen and improve the Party’s ethnic work, and comprehensively promote the cause of national unity and progress. Adhere to the direction of China religion in China, and actively guide religion to adapt to socialist society. Strengthen the ideological and political work of non-party intellectuals, do a good job in the work of new social strata, and strengthen the political guidance of common struggle. Build a pro-Qing political and business relationship in an all-round way to promote the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people. Strengthen and improve the work of overseas Chinese affairs and form a powerful force to work together for national rejuvenation.
Seven, adhere to the comprehensive rule of law, promote the rule of law in China.
Governing the country in an all-round way according to law is a profound revolution in state governance, which is related to the party’s ruling and rejuvenating the country, the happiness and well-being of the people, and the long-term stability of the party and the country. We must give full play to the role of the rule of law in safeguarding the fundamentals, stabilizing expectations and benefiting the long term, and build a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of the rule of law.
We should stick to the road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, build Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s rule of law system and build a socialist country ruled by law, focus on safeguarding and promoting social fairness and justice, persist in jointly promoting the rule of law, rule by law and administration by law, adhere to the integration of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law, comprehensively promote scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice and law-abiding for all, and comprehensively promote the rule of law in all aspects of national work.
(1) Improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core. Adhere to the rule of law, first of all, we must adhere to the constitution, first of all, we must adhere to the constitution, adhere to the leadership position of the Communist Party of China (CPC) determined by the constitution, and adhere to the state system of people’s democratic dictatorship and the system of people’s congresses determined by the constitution. Strengthen the implementation and supervision of the Constitution, improve the institutional system to ensure the full implementation of the Constitution, give full play to the important role of the Constitution in governing the country and safeguard its authority. Strengthen legislation in key areas, emerging areas and foreign-related areas, promote the domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law as a whole, promote development with good laws and ensure good governance. Promote scientific legislation, democratic legislation, and legislation according to law, make overall plans to reform and abolish interpretation and compilation, and enhance the systematicness, integrity, synergy and timeliness of legislation. Improve and strengthen the record review system. Adhere to scientific, democratic and legal decision-making, and fully implement the system of major decision-making procedures.
(2) solidly promote administration according to law. The construction of a government ruled by law is the key task and main project of comprehensively governing the country according to law. Transform government functions, optimize the government responsibility system and organizational structure, promote the legalization of institutions, functions, authorities, procedures and responsibilities, and improve administrative efficiency and credibility. Deepen the reform of public institutions. Deepen the reform of the administrative law enforcement system, comprehensively promote strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement, intensify law enforcement in key areas related to the vital interests of the masses, improve administrative law enforcement procedures, and improve administrative discretion benchmarks. Strengthen the supervision mechanism and capacity building of administrative law enforcement, and strictly implement the administrative law enforcement responsibility system and accountability system. Improve the system and mechanism of comprehensive law enforcement at the grassroots level.
(3) Strict and fair administration of justice. Fair justice is the last line of defense to maintain social fairness and justice. We will deepen the comprehensive reform of the judicial system, comprehensively and accurately implement the judicial responsibility system, speed up the construction of a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system, and strive to make the people feel fair and just in every judicial case. Standardize the operation of judicial power, and improve the system and mechanism of public security organs, procuratorial organs, judicial organs and judicial administrative organs performing their respective duties, cooperating with each other and restricting each other. Strengthen the restriction and supervision of judicial activities and promote judicial justice. Strengthen the legal supervision of procuratorial organs. Improve the public interest litigation system.
(4) Accelerate the construction of a society ruled by law. A society ruled by law is the foundation of building a country ruled by law. Carry forward the spirit of socialist rule of law, inherit the excellent traditional Chinese legal culture, and guide all the people to be loyal advocates, conscious followers and firm defenders of socialist rule of law. We will build a modern public legal service system covering urban and rural areas, carry out in-depth publicity and education on the rule of law, and enhance the people’s awareness of the rule of law. Promote multi-level and multi-field governance according to law and improve the level of legalization of social governance. Give play to the leading role of leading cadres, and strive to make respect for law and law-abiding usage become a common practice in the whole society.
Eight, promote cultural self-confidence and self-improvement, and create a new glory of socialist culture.
To build a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must adhere to the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, enhance cultural self-confidence, build a socialist cultural power around raising flags, gathering people’s hearts, educating new people, promoting culture and displaying image, develop a national and scientific socialist culture that faces modernization, the world and the future, stimulate the cultural innovation and creativity of the whole nation, and enhance the spiritual strength to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
We should adhere to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field, serve the people and socialism, let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, persist in creative transformation and innovative development, develop advanced socialist culture, carry forward revolutionary culture, inherit Chinese excellent traditional culture, meet the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs, consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all nationalities, and constantly enhance the national cultural soft power and Chinese cultural influence.
(1) Building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power. Ideological work is the work of building a heart for the country and a soul for the nation. Firmly grasp the party’s leadership over ideological work, fully implement the responsibility system for ideological work, and consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era of forging ahead. Improve the system of arming the whole party, educating the people and guiding practice with the party’s innovative theory. In-depth implementation of Marxist theoretical research and construction projects, accelerate the construction of the discipline system, academic system and discourse system of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, and cultivate and expand the talent team of philosophy and social sciences. Strengthen the construction of all-media communication system and shape a new pattern of mainstream public opinion. Improve the comprehensive network management system and promote the formation of a good network ecology.
(2) Practicing socialist core values extensively. Socialist core values are a powerful force to unite people’s hearts and gather people’s strength. Carry forward the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people with the great spirit of party building as the source, make good use of red resources, carry out in-depth publicity and education on socialist core values, deepen education on patriotism, collectivism and socialism, and strive to cultivate new people of the times who are responsible for national rejuvenation. We will promote the normalization and institutionalization of education in ideals and beliefs, continue to publicize and educate the history of the Party, the history of New China, the history of reform and opening up, and the history of socialist development, guide the people to know history, love the Party and love their country, and constantly strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s common ideal. Cultivate people with socialist core values, improve the ideological and political work system, and promote the integration of ideological and political education in universities, primary and secondary schools. Adhere to the combination of ruling the country by law and ruling the country by virtue, and integrate socialist core values into the rule of law, social development and daily life.
(3) improve the level of civilization of the whole society. We will carry out the civic moral construction project, carry forward the traditional Chinese virtues, strengthen the construction of family education and family style, strengthen and improve the ideological and moral construction of minors, promote moral integrity, observe public morality and be strict with private morality, and improve people’s moral standards and civilized quality. We will promote the cultivation, practice and creation of civilization as a whole, promote the integrated development of urban and rural spiritual civilization construction, promote the spirit of labor, struggle, dedication, creativity and thrift in the whole society, and cultivate a new look of the times. Strengthen the construction of national science popularization ability and deepen the reading activities of the whole people. Improve the volunteer service system and work system. Carry forward the culture of honesty and improve the long-term mechanism of honesty and credit construction. Give full play to the spirit leading and typical demonstration role of the party and the country’s meritorious service and honor recognition, and promote the whole society to see Si Qi, admire heroes and strive to be pioneers.
(4) Prospering and developing cultural undertakings and cultural industries. Adhere to the people-centered creative orientation, launch more excellent works to enhance the people’s spiritual strength, and cultivate a large number of literary artists and large-scale cultural and literary talents. Insist on putting social benefits first, unifying social benefits and economic benefits, deepen the reform of cultural system and improve cultural and economic policies. Implement the national cultural digitalization strategy, improve the modern public cultural service system, and innovatively implement the project of benefiting the people through culture. Improve the modern cultural industry system and market system, and implement the driving strategy of major cultural industry projects. Strengthen the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage, strengthen the protection and inheritance of historical culture in urban and rural construction, and build and make good use of national cultural parks. Adhere to the concept of "shaping tourism with literature" and "displaying literature with tourism" to promote the in-depth integration and development of culture and tourism. We will extensively carry out national fitness activities, strengthen youth sports, promote the all-round development of mass sports and competitive sports, and accelerate the construction of a sports power.
(5) Enhance the influence of Chinese civilization. Stick to the position of Chinese culture, refine and display the spiritual identity and cultural essence of Chinese civilization, speed up the construction of China discourse and China narrative system, tell the story of China well, spread the voice of China well, and show a credible, lovely and respectable image of China. Strengthen the construction of international communication ability, comprehensively improve the efficiency of international communication, and form an international discourse right that matches China’s comprehensive national strength and international status. Deepen the exchange of civilizations and learn from each other, and promote Chinese culture to the world better.
Nine, improve people’s livelihood and improve people’s quality of life.
Jiangshan is the people, and the people are Jiangshan. The Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people to fight and defend the country, and defended the people’s hearts. Governing the country regularly and benefiting the people. Benefiting the people is the essential requirement of building the party for the public and governing for the people. We must persist in safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development, encourage joint efforts to create a better life, and constantly realize people’s yearning for a better life.
We must realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, firmly grasp the most direct and realistic interests that the people are most concerned about, persist in doing our best and do what we can, go deep into the masses and the grassroots, take more measures to benefit the people’s livelihood and warm their hearts, focus on solving the people’s urgent problems, improve the basic public service system, improve the level of public services, enhance balance and accessibility, and solidly promote common prosperity.
(1) Improve the distribution system. Distribution system is the basic system to promote common prosperity. Adhere to distribution according to work as the main body, with multiple modes of distribution coexisting, and build a coordinated system of primary distribution, redistribution and third distribution. Efforts should be made to increase the proportion of residents’ income in the national income distribution and the proportion of labor remuneration in the initial distribution. Adhere to more work and more pay, encourage hard work to get rich, promote fair opportunities, increase the income of low-income people and expand middle-income groups. We will improve the policy system of distribution according to factors, explore various channels to increase the factor income of low-and middle-income people, and increase the property income of urban and rural residents through various channels. Increase the adjustment of taxation, social security and transfer payment. Improve the personal income tax system, standardize the income distribution order, standardize the wealth accumulation mechanism, protect legitimate income, adjust excessive income and ban illegal income. Guide and support enterprises, social organizations and individuals who are willing and capable to actively participate in charitable causes.
(2) Implementing the employment priority strategy. Employment is the most basic livelihood. Strengthen the employment priority policy, improve the employment promotion mechanism, and promote high-quality full employment. We will improve the employment public service system, improve the employment support system for key groups, and strengthen the employment assistance for disadvantaged groups. Coordinate the urban and rural employment policy system, get rid of the system and policy drawbacks that hinder the flow of labor and talents, eliminate unreasonable restrictions and employment discrimination that affect equal employment, and make everyone have the opportunity to realize their own development through hard work. Improve the lifelong vocational skills training system and promote the resolution of structural employment contradictions. We will improve the security system to promote entrepreneurship and promote employment, and support and standardize the development of new employment forms. Improve labor laws and regulations, improve the consultation and coordination mechanism of labor relations, improve the protection system of workers’ rights and interests, and strengthen the protection of workers’ rights and interests in flexible employment and new employment forms.
(3) Improve the social security system. Social security system is the safety net of people’s life and the stabilizer of social operation. Improve the multi-level social security system that covers the whole people, coordinates urban and rural areas, is fair, unified, safe, standardized and sustainable. We will improve the national overall planning system for basic old-age insurance and develop a multi-level and multi-pillar old-age insurance system. Implement a gradual delay in the statutory retirement age. Expand the coverage of social insurance, improve the financing and treatment adjustment mechanism of basic old-age insurance and basic medical insurance, and promote the provincial-level co-ordination of basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance. Promote the orderly connection of multi-level medical security, improve the system of serious illness insurance and medical assistance, implement the settlement of medical treatment in different places, establish a long-term care insurance system, and actively develop commercial medical insurance. Accelerate the improvement of the national unified social insurance public service platform. Improve the value-added and safety supervision system of social security funds. Improve the hierarchical and classified social assistance system. Adhere to the basic national policy of equality between men and women and protect the legitimate rights and interests of women and children. We will improve the social security system and care service system for the disabled and promote the all-round development of the cause of the disabled. Adhere to the position that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and accelerate the establishment of a housing system with multi-subject supply, multi-channel guarantee and simultaneous rent and purchase.
(4) Promoting the construction of a healthy China. People’s health is an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity. Put the protection of people’s health in the strategic position of giving priority to development and improve the people’s health promotion policy. Optimize the population development strategy, establish a fertility support policy system, and reduce the cost of childbirth, parenting and education. We will implement the national strategy of actively responding to the aging population, develop the cause and industry of providing for the aged, optimize the services for the elderly who are widowed, and promote the realization that all the elderly enjoy basic services for the aged. Deepen the reform of the medical and health system and promote the coordinated development and governance of medical insurance, medical care and medicine. Promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional distribution, adhere to prevention first, strengthen the health management of major chronic diseases, and improve the ability of prevention and treatment and health management at the grassroots level. Deepen the reform of public hospitals oriented to public welfare and standardize the development of private hospitals. Develop and strengthen the medical and health team, focusing on rural areas and communities. Pay attention to mental health and mental health. Promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine. Innovate the coordination and integration mechanism of medical prevention, improve the public health system, improve the ability of early detection of major epidemics, strengthen the prevention and treatment system of major epidemics and the construction of emergency response capabilities, and effectively curb the spread of major infectious diseases. Carry out the Healthy China Campaign and the Patriotic Health Campaign, and advocate a civilized and healthy lifestyle.
Ten, promote green development, and promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
Nature is the basic condition for human survival and development. Respecting nature, conforming to nature and protecting nature are the inherent requirements of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We must firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s idea, and plan development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
We should promote the construction of a beautiful China, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, coordinate industrial structure adjustment, pollution control, ecological protection, and respond to climate change, and jointly promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening and growth, and promote ecological priority, conservation and intensive, green and low-carbon development.
(1) Accelerate the green transformation of development mode. Promoting green and low-carbon economic and social development is the key link to achieve high-quality development. Accelerate the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, energy structure and transportation structure. Implement a comprehensive conservation strategy, promote the conservation and intensive use of various resources, and accelerate the construction of a waste recycling system. Improve the fiscal, taxation, finance, investment and price policies and standard systems that support green development, develop green and low-carbon industries, improve the market-oriented allocation system of resources and environmental factors, accelerate the research and development, popularization and application of advanced technologies for energy conservation and carbon reduction, advocate green consumption, and promote the formation of green and low-carbon production methods and lifestyles.
(2) Further promoting the prevention and control of environmental pollution. Adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, and pollution control according to law, and continue to fight the defense of blue sky, clear water and pure land. Strengthen the coordinated control of pollutants and basically eliminate heavily polluted weather. Coordinate the management of water resources, water environment and water ecology, promote the ecological protection and management of important rivers and lakes, and basically eliminate urban black and odorous water bodies. Strengthen the prevention and control of the source of soil pollution and carry out the treatment of new pollutants. Improve the level of environmental infrastructure construction and promote the improvement of urban and rural human settlements. Fully implement the pollutant discharge permit system and improve the modern environmental governance system. Strictly prevent and control environmental risks. Further promote the central ecological environmental protection inspector.
(3) Enhance the diversity, stability and sustainability of the ecosystem. Focusing on national key ecological function area, the red line of ecological protection and nature reserves, we will accelerate the implementation of major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems. Promote the construction of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body. Implement major projects for biodiversity protection. Scientifically carry out large-scale land greening actions. Deepen the reform of collective forest right system. We will promote grassland, forests, rivers, lakes and wetlands to recuperate, implement the ten-year ban on fishing in the Yangtze River, and improve the system of fallow rotation of cultivated land. Establish a mechanism to realize the value of ecological products and improve the compensation system for ecological protection. Strengthen biosafety management and prevent alien species from invading.
(4) Actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Achieving carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is a broad and profound systematic economic and social change. Based on China’s energy resources endowment, we will persist in establishing first and then breaking, and implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action step by step in a planned way. Improve the regulation of total energy consumption and intensity, focus on controlling fossil energy consumption, and gradually shift to the "double control" system of total carbon emission and intensity. Promote clean, low-carbon and efficient use of energy, and promote clean and low-carbon transformation in industries, construction, transportation and other fields. Deepen the energy revolution, strengthen the clean and efficient utilization of coal, increase the exploration and development of oil and gas resources, increase storage and production, accelerate the planning and construction of a new energy system, coordinate hydropower development and ecological protection, actively develop nuclear power in a safe and orderly manner, and strengthen the construction of energy production, supply, storage and marketing systems to ensure energy security. Improve the statistical accounting system of carbon emissions and the market trading system of carbon emission rights. Enhance the carbon sink capacity of the ecosystem. Actively participate in global governance to address climate change.
Eleven, promote the modernization of national security system and capabilities, and resolutely safeguard national security and social stability.
National security is the foundation of national rejuvenation, and social stability is the premise of national prosperity. We must unswervingly implement the overall concept of national security, maintain national security throughout all aspects of the work of the party and the state, and ensure national security and social stability.
We should adhere to the principle of people’s security, take political security as the foundation, take economic security as the foundation, take military science, technology, culture and social security as the guarantee, rely on promoting international security, make overall plans for external security and internal security, homeland security and national security, traditional security and non-traditional security, self-security and common security, make overall plans for safeguarding and shaping national security, consolidate the grass-roots foundation of national security and social stability, improve the mechanism of participating in global security governance, build a higher level of peaceful China, and ensure a new security pattern.
(1) Improve the national security system. Adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee over national security work and improve the efficient and authoritative national security leadership system. Strengthen the coordination mechanism of national security work, improve the national security legal system, strategic system, policy system, risk monitoring and early warning system and national emergency management system, improve the security guarantee system in key areas and the coordination and command system for important special projects, and strengthen the construction of security guarantee systems in economy, major infrastructure, finance, network, data, biology, resources, nuclear, space and ocean. Improve the mechanism of anti-sanctions, anti-interference and anti-"long-arm jurisdiction". Improve the layout of national security forces and build a global, three-dimensional and efficient national security protection system.
(2) enhance the ability to safeguard national security. Firmly safeguard the security of state power, system and ideology, strengthen the security capacity building in key areas, ensure the security of grain, energy resources and important industrial chain supply chains, strengthen the overseas security capacity building, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese citizens and legal persons overseas, safeguard maritime rights and interests, and firmly defend national sovereignty, security and development interests. Improve the ability to prevent and resolve major risks, strictly guard against systemic security risks, and severely crack down on infiltration, sabotage, subversion and separatist activities by hostile forces. Strengthen national security education in an all-round way, improve the overall development and security capabilities of leading cadres at all levels, enhance the national security awareness and literacy of the whole people, and build a national security people’s defense line.
(3) Improve the governance level of public safety. Adhere to safety first, prevention first, establish a framework for emergency response, improve the public safety system, and promote the transformation of public safety governance model to prevention in advance. We will promote special rectification of production safety risks and strengthen safety supervision in key industries and areas. Improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and the handling of major public emergencies, and strengthen the construction of national and regional emergency forces. Strengthen food and drug safety supervision and improve the early warning and prevention system of biosafety supervision. Strengthen the protection of personal information.
(4) Improve the social governance system. Improve the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing, and improve the efficiency of social governance. Adhere to and develop the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era at the grassroots level, improve the mechanism for correctly handling contradictions among the people under the new situation, strengthen and improve the people’s petition work, smooth and standardize the channels for the people to express their demands, coordinate their interests and safeguard their rights and interests, improve the grassroots governance platform supported by grid management, refined services and information technology, improve the urban and rural community governance system, and timely resolve contradictions and disputes at the grassroots level and in the bud. Accelerate the modernization of regional social governance and improve the ability of regional social governance. Strengthen the overall prevention and control of public security, promote the normalization of eliminating evils, and severely punish all kinds of illegal and criminal activities that the masses have strongly reflected. We will develop and strengthen the forces of mass prevention and mass governance, create a social atmosphere of being courageous and building a community of social governance in which everyone is responsible, everyone is responsible and everyone enjoys it.
Twelve, to achieve the goal of building the army for one hundred years, and to create a new situation in national defense and military modernization.
It is the strategic requirement of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way to realize the goal of building the army for a hundred years as scheduled and accelerate the building of the people’s army into a world-class army. We must carry out the Party’s thought of strengthening the army in the new era, carry out the military strategic policy in the new era, adhere to the Party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army, adhere to building the army politically, reforming and strengthening the army through science and technology, strengthening the army through talents, and managing the army according to law, persist in fighting, preparing for war and building at the same time, adhere to the integrated development of mechanization, informationization and intelligence, speed up the modernization of military theory, military organization, military personnel and weapons and equipment, and improve the interests of defending national sovereignty, security and development.
Comprehensively strengthen the party building of the people’s army and ensure that the guns will always obey the party’s command. Improve and implement the system and mechanism of the chairman responsibility system of the Central Military Commission. Deepen the party’s innovative theory and carry out educational practice activities of "learning the idea of strengthening the army and making contributions to strengthen the army." Strengthen the study and education of military history, prosper and develop a strong military culture, and strengthen the cultivation of fighting spirit. We will strengthen the organizational system of the Party of the People’s Army, promote the normalization and institutionalization of political training, and persevere in rectifying the wind and discipline and fighting corruption.
Comprehensively strengthen training and preparation, and improve the people’s army’s ability to win. Study and master the characteristics and laws of information-based intelligent warfare, innovate military strategic guidance, and develop people’s war strategy and tactics. Build a strong strategic deterrent force system, increase the proportion of new areas and new quality combat forces, accelerate the development of unmanned intelligent combat forces, and coordinate the construction and application of network information systems. Optimize the joint operational command system and promote reconnaissance and early warning, joint strikes, battlefield support, comprehensive support system and capacity building. We will further promote actual combat military training and deepen joint training, confrontation training and scientific and technological training. Strengthen the normal and diversified use of military forces, carry out military struggles firmly and flexibly, shape the security situation, curb crisis conflicts and win local wars.
Strengthen military governance in an all-round way, consolidate and expand the achievements of national defense and military reform, improve the structure of military forces, and systematically optimize the military policy system. Strengthen the overall planning of major tasks of national defense and army building, accelerate the construction of modern logistics, implement major projects of national defense science and technology and weapons and equipment, and accelerate the transformation of science and technology into combat effectiveness. Deepen the reform of military academies, build a strong new military talent training system, and innovate military human resource management. Strengthen the mechanism construction and strategic planning of administering the army according to law, and improve the military rule of law system with China characteristics. Improve strategic management and improve the operational efficiency of the military system and the efficiency of the use of national defense resources.
Consolidate and improve the strategic system and capabilities of integrated countries. Strengthen the overall planning of military and land strategic planning, the convergence of policies and systems, and the sharing of resource elements. Optimize the system and layout of national defense science, technology and industry and strengthen the capacity building of national defense science, technology and industry. Deepen national defense education for all. Strengthen the mobilization of national defense and the construction of reserve forces, and promote the construction of modern frontier air defense. Strengthen the honor incentives and rights protection of military families, and do a good job in service guarantee for retired military personnel. Consolidate and develop military, political, military and civilian unity.
The People’s Army has always been a heroic army that the Party and the people can completely trust. It is confident and capable of safeguarding national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, providing strategic support for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and making greater contributions to world peace and development!
Thirteen, adhere to and improve the "one country, two systems" and promote the reunification of the motherland.
"One country, two systems" is a great initiative of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the best institutional arrangement for maintaining long-term prosperity and stability after the return of Hong Kong and Macao, which must be adhered to for a long time.
We will comprehensively, accurately and unswervingly implement the principles of "one country, two systems", "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and "Macao people ruling Macao" and a high degree of autonomy, adhere to the rule of law in governing Hong Kong and Macao, and safeguard the constitutional order of the Special Administrative Region as determined by the Constitution and the Basic Law. Adhere to and improve the "one country, two systems" system, implement the comprehensive governance power of the central government, implement the principles of "patriots governing Hong Kong" and "patriots governing Macao", and implement the legal system and implementation mechanism of the special administrative region to safeguard national security. Adhere to the unity of the comprehensive governance power of the central government and the guarantee of a high degree of autonomy of the special administrative region, adhere to the administrative leadership, support the Chief Executive and the government of the special administrative region to govern according to law, improve the overall governance capacity and governance level, improve the judicial system and legal system of the special administrative region, maintain the capitalist system and lifestyle of Hong Kong and Macao for a long time, and promote the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao.
Support Hong Kong and Macao to develop their economies, improve people’s livelihood and solve deep-seated contradictions and problems in economic and social development. Give full play to the advantages and characteristics of Hong Kong and Macao, consolidate and enhance their positions in international finance, trade, shipping and aviation, innovation and technology, cultural tourism and other fields, and deepen more open and closer exchanges and cooperation between Hong Kong and Macao and other countries and regions. Promote the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, support Hong Kong and Macao to better integrate into the overall situation of national development, and play a better role in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
We will develop and strengthen our patriotic love for Hong Kong and Macao, enhance the patriotic spirit of our compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao, and form a broader United front at home and abroad to support "one country, two systems". Resolutely crack down on anti-China forces that mess up Hong Kong and Macao, and resolutely prevent and contain external forces from interfering in Hong Kong and Macao affairs.
Resolving the Taiwan Province question and realizing the complete reunification of the motherland is the historical task of the Party, the common aspiration of all Chinese people and the inevitable requirement for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Adhere to the Party’s overall strategy for solving the Taiwan Province issue in the new era, firmly grasp the leading power and initiative in cross-strait relations, and unswervingly push forward the great cause of the reunification of the motherland.
The principle of "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems" is the best way to achieve cross-strait reunification and is most beneficial to compatriots on both sides of the strait and the Chinese nation. We adhere to the one-China principle and the "1992 Consensus". On this basis, we have promoted extensive and in-depth consultations with people from all parties, walks of life and all walks of life in Taiwan Province on cross-strait relations and national reunification, and jointly promoted the peaceful development of cross-strait relations and the process of peaceful reunification of the motherland. We persist in uniting the broad masses of Taiwan Province compatriots, firmly support the patriotic reunification forces on the island, jointly grasp the historical trend, adhere to the national justice, and resolutely oppose "independence" and promote reunification. The great motherland will always be the strong backing of all patriotic unity forces!
Compatriots on both sides of the strait are connected by blood, and blood is thicker than water. We have always respected, cared for and benefited Taiwan Province compatriots, and continued to work to promote cross-strait economic and cultural exchanges and cooperation, deepen cross-strait integration and development in various fields, improve systems and policies to enhance the well-being of Taiwan Province compatriots, promote cross-strait joint promotion of Chinese culture, and promote the spiritual harmony of compatriots on both sides of the strait.
Taiwan Province is Taiwan Province, China. Solving the Taiwan Province issue is Chinese’s own business, and it is up to Chinese to decide. We insist on striving for the prospect of peaceful reunification with the utmost sincerity, but we will never promise to give up the use of force and reserve the option of taking all necessary measures. This is aimed at the interference of external forces and a very small number of "Taiwan independence" separatists and their separatist activities, and is by no means aimed at the vast number of Taiwan Province compatriots. The historical wheel of national reunification and national rejuvenation is rolling forward, and the complete reunification of the motherland must be realized, and it will certainly be realized!
XIV. Promote world peace and development and build a community of human destiny.
At present, changes in the world, times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way. On the one hand, the historical trend of peace, development, cooperation and win-win is unstoppable, and the aspirations of the people and the general trend determine that the future of mankind will be bright after all. On the other hand, the hegemonic bullying behaviors, such as bullying, usurpation and zero-sum game, are extremely harmful, and the peace deficit, development deficit, security deficit and governance deficit are aggravated, and human society is facing unprecedented challenges. Once again, the world stands at the crossroads of history, and where to go depends on the choices of people of all countries.
China has always adhered to the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and is committed to building a community of human destiny.
China firmly pursues an independent foreign policy of peace, and always decides its position and policy according to the merits of the matter itself, and upholds the basic norms of international relations and international fairness and justice. China respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries, insists that all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor are equal, respects the development path and social system independently chosen by the people of all countries, and resolutely opposes all forms of hegemonism and power politics, cold war mentality, interference in other countries’ internal affairs and double standards. China pursues a defensive national defense policy, and the development of China is the growth of world peace forces. No matter how far it develops, China will never seek hegemony or expand.
China adheres to the development of friendly cooperation with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, promotes the construction of new international relations, deepens the global partnership of equality, openness and cooperation, and is committed to expanding the convergence of interests with other countries. Promote coordination and benign interaction among major powers, and promote the construction of a pattern of peaceful coexistence, overall stability and balanced development among major powers. Adhere to the foreign policy of being sincere and caring for each other, being good neighbors and partners, and deepen friendship, mutual trust and interest integration with neighboring countries. Adhere to the true and sincere concept and the correct concept of justice and interests, strengthen unity and cooperation with developing countries, and safeguard the common interests of developing countries. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is willing to strengthen exchanges and cooperation with political parties and organizations in other countries on the basis of independence, complete equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, and actively promote foreign exchanges in people’s congresses, CPPCC, military, local and non-governmental sectors.
China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, firmly pursues the win-win opening strategy, constantly provides new opportunities for the world with the new development of China, promotes the construction of an open world economy, and better benefits the people of all countries. China adheres to the correct direction of economic globalization, promotes the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, promotes bilateral, regional and multilateral cooperation, promotes the coordination of international macroeconomic policies, jointly creates an international environment conducive to development, jointly cultivates new kinetic energy for global development, and opposes protectionism, "building walls" and "decoupling", and unilateral sanctions and extreme pressure. China is willing to invest more resources in global development cooperation, to narrow the gap between North and South, and to firmly support and help developing countries to accelerate their development.
China actively participates in the reform and construction of the global governance system, practices the concept of global governance, adheres to true multilateralism, promotes the democratization of international relations, and promotes the development of global governance in a more just and reasonable direction. Firmly safeguard the international system with the United Nations at the core, the international order based on international law and the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, and oppose all forms of unilateralism, as well as cliques and exclusive circles targeting specific countries. Promote multilateral mechanisms such as the World Trade Organization and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation to play a better role, expand the influence of cooperation mechanisms such as the BRICS countries and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and enhance the representation and voice of emerging market countries and developing countries in global affairs. China insists on actively participating in the formulation of global security rules, strengthening international security cooperation, and actively participating in United Nations peacekeeping operations, thus playing a constructive role in maintaining world peace and regional stability.
Building a community of human destiny is the future of people all over the world. Everything breeds without harming each other, and Tao runs parallel without contradicting each other. Only when all countries follow the path of the world, live in harmony and win-win cooperation can prosperity last and security be guaranteed. China has put forward global development initiatives and global security initiatives, and is willing to work with the international community to implement them. China insists on dialogue and consultation to promote the construction of a world of lasting peace; Adhere to co-construction and sharing, and promote the construction of a universally safe world; Adhere to win-win cooperation and promote the construction of a common and prosperous world; Adhere to exchanges and mutual learning to promote the construction of an open and inclusive world; Adhere to green and low carbon, and promote the construction of a clean and beautiful world.
We sincerely call on all countries in the world to carry forward the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom, promote people of all countries to know each other, respect the diversity of world civilizations, transcend civilization barriers, learn from each other, transcend civilization conflicts and coexist with each other, and jointly address various global challenges.
We live in an era full of challenges and hopes. The people of China are willing to join hands with the people of the world to create a better future for mankind!
15. Unswervingly administering the Party strictly in an all-round way and deepening the new great project of Party building in the new era.
The key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party. As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, our party must always win the support of the people and consolidate its long-term ruling position, and must always remain sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party. After strictly administering the Party in an all-round way since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have solved many outstanding problems within the Party. However, the test of governance, reform and opening up, market economy and external environment that the Party faces will persist for a long time, and the danger of mental slack, lack of ability, separation from the masses and negative corruption will persist for a long time. The whole party must bear in mind that the strict administration of the party in an all-round way is always on the road, and the party’s self-revolution is always on the road. We must never feel relaxed and tired of fighting. We must persevere in the strict administration of the party in an all-round way, deepen the new great project of party building in the new era, and lead the social revolution with the party’s self-revolution.
We should implement the general requirements for Party building in the new era, improve the system of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, and comprehensively promote the Party’s self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, so that our Party will stick to its original mission and remain the strong leadership core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.
(1) Adhere to and strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. The leadership of the party is comprehensive, systematic and holistic, and it must be implemented comprehensively, systematically and holistically. We will improve the system of the Party’s leadership that takes the overall situation into consideration and coordinates all parties, improve the implementation mechanism of the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and ensure that the whole Party maintains a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in political stance, political direction, political principles and political road, and ensure the unity and unity of the Party. We will improve the decision-making and deliberation coordination mechanism of the CPC Central Committee and strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee over major work. Strengthen the party’s political construction, strictly observe political discipline and rules, implement the main responsibilities of party committees (party groups) at all levels, and improve the political judgment, political understanding and political execution of party organizations at all levels and party member cadres. Adhere to scientific, democratic and legal governance, implement democratic centralism, innovate and improve the leadership style, improve the party’s ability to take the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform, and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties. Strengthen the political life within the party, be political, contemporary, principled and combative, make good use of the weapons of criticism and self-criticism, and continuously purify the political ecology within the party.
(2) Persevere in casting souls with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Armed with the Party’s innovative theory is the fundamental task of the Party’s ideological construction. We should strengthen the Party’s ideological construction in an all-round way, persist in unifying thoughts, wills and actions with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, organize and implement the Party’s innovative theory study and education plan, and build a Marxist learning-oriented political party. Strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs, guide the whole Party to keep in mind the Party’s purpose, solve the general switch problem of world outlook, outlook on life and values, and consciously be a firm believer and faithful practitioner of the lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Adhere to the integration of learning, thinking and application, and the unity of knowing, believing and doing, and turn Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into a powerful force for strengthening ideals, tempering party spirit, guiding practice and promoting work. Adhere to the combination of theoretical armed forces with the normalization and long-term development of party history study and education, and guide party member and cadres to constantly learn from history, enhance their trust, respect history and practice history, inherit the red gene and continue the red blood. Focus on leading cadres at or above the county level and carry out in-depth theme education throughout the party.
(3) Improve the Party’s self-revolutionary system and standard system. Adhere to the system of governing the party and governing the party according to regulations, take party constitution as the foundation and democratic centralism as the core, improve the system of laws and regulations within the party, enhance the authority and execution of laws and regulations within the party, and form a mechanism to uphold the truth, correct mistakes, find problems and correct deviations. Improve the unified leadership, comprehensive coverage, authoritative and efficient supervision system of the party, improve the power supervision and restriction mechanism, take inner-party supervision as the leading factor, promote the coordination of all kinds of supervision, and let power run in the sun. Promote the concretization, accuracy and normalization of political supervision, and enhance the effectiveness of supervision over the "top leaders" and leading bodies. Give play to the role of political patrol sword and strengthen patrol rectification and application of results. Implement the political responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way and make good use of the accountability weapon.
(4) Building a contingent of high-quality cadres who can shoulder the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation. To build a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must have a contingent of cadres who are politically competent, adapt to the requirements of the new era and have the ability to lead the modernization drive. Adhere to the principle of the Party governing cadres, adhere to the principle of having both ability and political integrity, putting morality first, being all corners of the country and appointing people on their merits, and implement the standards of good cadres in the new era. Establish the correct orientation of selecting and employing people, select high-quality professional cadres who are loyal and clean, and select the best and strengthen the leading bodies at all levels. Adhere to the political standards in the first place, do a thorough investigation of the political quality of cadres, and highlight the political and clean customs. Strengthen practical training and professional training, focus on sharpening cadres in major struggles, and enhance cadres’ ability to promote high-quality development, serve the masses, and prevent and resolve risks. Strengthen the cultivation of cadres’ fighting spirit and fighting skills, focus on strengthening their ability to prevent risks, meet challenges and resist repression, and take the lead in taking the lead, so that they can be seen at ordinary times, stand out at critical moments and get out at critical moments. Improve the evaluation system of cadres, guide cadres to establish and practice a correct view of political achievements, promote cadres to be promoted and demoted, enter and leave, and form a good situation in which the capable are promoted, the excellent are rewarded, the mediocre are dismissed, and the inferior are eliminated. We should do a good job in the fundamental plan of successors, improve the normal working mechanism of training and selecting outstanding young cadres, and take training and growth in grassroots and hard areas as an important way to train young cadres. Attach importance to the training and selection of female cadres and give full play to their important role. Attach importance to training and making good use of minority cadres and make overall plans for the work of non-party cadres. Do a good job of retired cadres.Strengthen and improve the work of civil servants and optimize the allocation of institutional resources. Adhere to the combination of strict management and love, strengthen all-round management and regular supervision of cadres, implement the "three distinctions", and encourage cadres to dare to take responsibility and act positively. Caring for grassroots cadres, especially those in difficult areas.
(5) Enhance the political and organizational functions of Party organizations. A strict organizational system is the advantage and strength of the party. Party organizations at all levels should perform the duties entrusted by party constitution, implement the Party’s line, principles and policies and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and unite mass organizations in various fields. Adhere to the clear orientation of grasping the grassroots, grasp the party building to promote rural revitalization, strengthen the party building work in urban communities, promote grassroots governance with party building, continue to rectify weak and lax grassroots party organizations, and build grassroots party organizations into a strong fighting fortress for effectively realizing party leadership. Comprehensively improve the quality of party building in government organs and promote the party building work in public institutions. Promote state-owned enterprises and financial enterprises to strengthen party leadership in improving corporate governance, strengthen party building work in mixed-ownership enterprises and non-public enterprises, and rationalize the management system of party building work in industry associations, societies and chambers of commerce. Strengthen the party building of new economic organizations, new social organizations and new employment groups. Pay attention to developing party member from youth, industrial workers, farmers and intellectuals, and strengthen and improve the education management in party member, especially in floating party member. Implement the inner-party democratic system, safeguard party member’s rights, and encourage party member to play a vanguard and exemplary role. Seriously and steadily dispose of unqualified party member, and maintain the advanced nature and purity of the party member team.
(six) adhere to the strict tone to strengthen the discipline. The issue of party style concerns the life and death of the ruling party. Carry forward the party’s glorious tradition and fine style of work, and encourage party member cadres, especially leading cadres, to take the lead in in in-depth investigation and study, and throw themselves down to do practical things, seek practical solutions and seek practical results. Persevere in implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations, grasp the rate above the "key minority", continue to deepen the rectification of "four winds", focus on rectifying formalism and bureaucracy, and resolutely get rid of privileged thoughts and behaviors. Grasp the regional, industrial and phased characteristics of work style construction, grasp the common and recurring problems, deepen rectification, and promote the normalization and long-term effect of work style construction. We will comprehensively strengthen the party’s discipline construction, urge leading cadres, especially senior cadres, to be strict with themselves, take strict responsibilities and strictly manage their jurisdiction, and resolutely investigate and deal with problems that violate party discipline. Adhere to the party spirit, the party style and the party discipline, strengthen the ideological foundation and cultivate the yuan, improve the party spirit consciousness, enhance the ability to resist corruption and change, and cultivate the lofty integrity of wealth and wealth, poverty and inferiority, and power and unyielding.
(7) Resolutely win the protracted battle against corruption. Corruption is the biggest cancer that harms the party’s vitality and combat effectiveness, and anti-corruption is the most thorough self-revolution. As long as there is soil and conditions for corruption, the anti-corruption struggle can’t stop for a moment, and the charge must be sounded forever. Adhere to the promotion of non-corruption, non-corruption, and non-corruption, and at the same time exert force, exert force in the same direction, and exert force comprehensively. We will fight corruption and punish evil with a zero-tolerance attitude, more effectively curb the increase, more effectively eliminate the stock, resolutely investigate and deal with corruption intertwined with political and economic issues, resolutely prevent leading cadres from becoming spokespersons and agents of interest groups and powerful groups, and resolutely control the problems of political and business linkages that undermine the political ecology and economic development environment, and will never tolerate them. We will deepen the rectification of corruption in the fields of centralized power, intensive capital and rich resources, resolutely punish the "fly greed" around the masses, seriously investigate and deal with the problem of leading cadres’ spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives and staff around them who use their influence to seek personal gain, and persist in investigating bribery and bribery together to punish new corruption and hidden corruption. Deepen international cooperation against corruption, and build a mechanism to pursue and escape. Deepen the treatment of both the symptoms and root causes, promote anti-corruption national legislation, strengthen the construction of a clean and honest culture in the new era, educate and guide the vast number of party member and cadres to enhance their consciousness of not wanting to be corrupt, behave in a clean and honest manner, make severe punishment, standardize power and education guide closely combined and coordinated, and continuously achieve more institutional achievements and greater governance efficiency.
Comrades! The times call for us, and the people expect us. Only by perseverance and perseverance can we live up to the times and the people. The whole party must bear in mind that adhering to the party’s overall leadership is the only way to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the only way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Chinese people are the only way to create great historical achievements, implementing the new development concept is the only way for China to develop and grow in the new era, and comprehensively administering the party strictly is the only way for the party to maintain its vitality and take a new road to catch the exam. This is a crucial regular understanding that we have drawn from our long-term practice. We must cherish it all the time, insist that Castle Peak will not relax, and lead and guarantee the mighty ship of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to ride the wind and waves, and be stable and far-reaching.
Unity is strength, and unity can win. To build a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must give full play to the creative power of hundreds of millions of people. The whole party must adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, firmly establish the mass viewpoint, implement the mass line, respect the people’s initiative, insist on doing everything for the people, rely on the people, come from the masses and go from the masses, always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, always accept criticism and supervision from the people, always share the same breath with the people, share the same destiny and unite with the heart, constantly consolidate the great unity of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, strengthen the great unity of Chinese children at home and abroad, and form a United Chinese dream.
If the youth is strong, the country will be strong. Young people in contemporary China are born at the right time, and the stage for displaying their talents is extremely broad, and the prospects for realizing their dreams are extremely bright. The whole party should take youth work as a strategic task, arm the youth with the Party’s scientific theory, inspire the youth with the Party’s initial mission, be the bosom friend of young friends, the enthusiastic person of youth work and the guide of young people. The vast number of young people should unswervingly listen to and follow the Party’s words, embrace their dreams and be down-to-earth, dare to think and do good deeds, and be determined to be good young people in the new era with ideals, courage to take responsibility, hardship and willingness to struggle, so that youth can bloom in the fiery practice of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.
Comrades! The party has created great achievements for a hundred years with great struggles, and it will certainly create new great achievements with new great struggles. The whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups in China should closely unite around the CPC Central Committee, keep in mind that they are empty-mouthed about making mistakes in the country and doing solid work to rejuvenate the country, strengthen their confidence, work hard with one heart and one mind, forge ahead courageously, and unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way!
