From AlphaGo’s battle with Ke Jie to OpenAI’s bloody abuse of Dota2 semi-professional players, AI once again stepped onto the stage of history. Since 2012, thanks to the increase in data volume and the substantial increase in computing power due to the emergence of deep learning, artificial intelligence has begun to explode.

However, there are reports that IBM’s medical department has laid off a large number of employees, with a scale of 50%-70%; Then there was news from STAT, an American medical media. STAT got a document from Andrew Norden, then the deputy chief health officer of IBM Watson Health. The report showed that doctors who were using Watson for Oncology(Watson strong criticisms, pointing out that Watson often made inaccurate medical advice, which made IBM Watson fall into the biggest crisis of trust in history. Recently, some media surveys have pointed out that many medical imaging AI products are lying in the hospital "eating ash".

Behind the medical AI carnival is the embarrassment that new technologies frequently encounter the application of landing scenes. Is medical AI a conceptual obscenity or just a capital game? If the technical scene can be realized, then what characteristics of products can be truly accepted by hospitals and avoid the fate of "eating ash"?

At present, the development trend of artificial intelligence is unstoppable. From abroad to China, from capital giants to technology giants, the smart medical industry has been actively deployed. Medical imaging AI is highly favored by capital and is considered to be the first to be commercialized, which is expected to achieve overtaking in corners.

At present, many companies have developed products to assist doctors in different departments, which are accelerating the commercial layout. However, after the carnival from 2017 to the first half of 2018, medical AI companies did not seem to hand over a beautiful answer sheet. It is reported that there are as many as 10 medical AI companies cooperating with the Imaging Department of Run Run Run Shaw Hospital in Zhejiang.

Chai Xiangfei, CEO of Huiyi Huiying, believes that AI medical entrepreneurship is still in its infancy as a whole, and there is still much room for improvement in terms of underlying technology, product creativity and product experience. At present, there are several reasons why medical AI products lie in the hospital and "eat ash":

First, everyone has relatively high expectations for medical AI. At present, the speed requirement of AI medical care and the slow change of the medical industry are the biggest contradictions, and the overall research and development cycle is long. Medical care is a traditional industry, which has many characteristics of the original industry. For example, it may take 10 to 15 years for new drugs to be developed and commercialized, and 5 to 10 years for devices to be developed.

Second, at present, most of the products are actually tried in hospitals, and the usability and friendliness remain to be investigated, and at present, AI’s participation in clinical practice is too shallow and too little. AI company should not only design products with doctors as the center, but also integrate products into doctors’ work scenes, and also conform to doctors’ usage habits to help doctors improve diagnosis efficiency and accuracy; In addition, it is necessary to design products with patients as the center, and truly serving patients and improving their medical experience are the end points of product design, and creating easy-to-use and friendly medical AI products is the key to success. Huiyi Huiying cooperates with well-known medical equipment suppliers at home and abroad, such as GE, Philips, Qixi Medical and Medtronic, and develops customized applications for the application of medical equipment such as imaging equipment and high-value consumables, so that artificial intelligence can empower traditional medical care. For example, Huiyi Huiying provides intelligent report interpretation services to patients on the basis of existing business digital films, which has been welcomed by hospitals and patients in many aspects.

AI technology can master different professional knowledge through data training, and many business fields can benefit. The artificial intelligence medical image is to use the method of image recognition to judge the picture. There may be several kinds of data in medicine, mainly image data and pathological data, and many of them can be solved by image recognition.

Lung nodule screening is an area that most AI imaging companies focus on at present. Although AI can help to find out nodules, AI can’t give a conclusion on further benign and malignant judgment and report opinions. Moreover, the products on the market at present are mostly concentrated on pulmonary nodules, and the homogenization is serious. A top-three hospital may install more than 10 AI companies’ products at the same time, but only one or two are often used. Because there is no feedback from doctors to optimize the products of other companies, the product iteration is slow, and there is a situation of lying in the hospital "eating ash".

There are many public data of pulmonary nodules, and many data sets can be downloaded directly, so a large number of companies have developed pulmonary nodule screening products in the past two years. However, for a wider range of diseases, the research and development of AI products is difficult. It is difficult to obtain data of new diseases, and high-quality data needs experts to cooperate and label, so the research and development cycle of the whole disease AI product is long. In addition, it is not enough to identify images in medical scenes alone, and the clinical value of disease screening and auxiliary diagnosis is limited. To become an indispensable tool for doctors’ daily use, they must be involved in clinical decision-making, and doctors need AI products that can cover all medical processes.

Therefore, products that go deep into more diseases and participate in more medical processes may be supported and affirmed by more hospitals and doctors, which may be the most important competitive advantage of AI imaging companies in the future. At this point, Huiyi Huiying found a new way, reached cooperation with Tsinghua University, Peking University, Stanford University and intel, and set up a joint laboratory of artificial intelligence, hoping to cut in with image data, let AI run through the whole process of imaging department, and realize a closed-loop service from screening to diagnosis to treatment and prognosis.

In 2018, Huiyi Huiying released three commonly used mapping products for screening scenes, such as CT lung nodule detection, chest DR detection and fracture detection. Its training model not only has image information, but also adds many patients’ clinical information, test information and follow-up information. Its AI products can not only locate and label lesions, but also participate in tumor staging and classification, and can provide support for doctors’ treatment decisions.

In April 2019, Huiyi Huiying and 301 Hospital released AORTIST3.0, an artificial intelligence platform for aortic dissection, which well combined the development of new disease models with the whole process coverage of single disease. Through verification, the accuracy of AORTIST3.0 far exceeds that of conventional manual measurement, and it also provides the prognosis prediction results of aortic dilatation and composite endpoint events. The performance of AORTIST3.0 can basically reach the level of accurate judgment and prediction like 301 Hospital, which can reduce the five-year recovery of 40% to 15%, and can go deeper into the medical scene and decision-making process.

Chai Xiangfei said that medical AI has entered the second half, and AI has moved from the 1.0 era to the 2.0 era. The reason for this change is. "In the past 1-2 years, we have focused on improving the diagnostic efficiency for doctors. Today, we find that the real core of medical services is patients. It is very important to take patients as the center and open up the service chain from patients to doctors to hospitals."

At present, Huiyi Huiying is committed to building an online image center, connecting patients, hospitals and doctors, providing a digital, mobile and intelligent image closed-loop service system for the three, and trying to build a platform that can continuously incubate innovative medical services and develop in depth, trying to participate in medical treatment and prognosis follow-up links. At the same time, the most troublesome profit dilemma in the industry was broken by Huiyi Huiying’s full-chain service business model. deus ex jumped out of the curse of burning money. It is reported that Huiyi Huiying has a beautiful income report card and has been regarded as a quasi-unicorn and unicorn by the industry.

The medical field in China faces two difficult problems, one is the lack of medical resources, and the other is the unbalanced distribution of medical resources. According to the data of China Health and Family Planning Statistical Yearbook, among all medical institutions in China, there are 28,261 urban hospitals, and the number of primary medical institutions reaches 927,147, which is 32 times that of urban hospitals.

Statistics on the number of various medical institutions in China in 2016

According to a misdiagnosis data of China Medical Association, the total misdiagnosis rate of clinical medicine in China is 27.8%, among which the average misdiagnosis rate of malignant tumor is 40%, and these misdiagnosis mainly occur in primary medical institutions. The total number of misdiagnosed patients in China exceeds 5,700 every year, which is four times that of the United States.

Guo Na, co-founder and COO of Huiyi Huiying, said: The scarcity and scarcity of high-quality medical resources is a fundamental contradiction. What primary hospitals really lack is diagnostic ability, which is a scarce resource. As an inevitable starting point for graded diagnosis and treatment, artificial intelligence can enable grassroots people to enjoy homogeneous resources and services.

In this regard, Huiyi Huiying has cooperated strategically with China Telecom, China Unicom, Alibaba Cloud, Jiuzhoutong, excellent companies and teams in medical care, IT, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other dimensions, integrating various resources and its own solid technical foundation, hoping to provide a whole set of services for primary hospitals by taking the medical association as the carrier. Taking the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University as an example, Huiyi Huiying, based on cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence technology, built a set of intelligent imaging center for the Women and Children’s Union Medical Association, which realized the sharing of medical imaging information and diagnostic information in the medical association, promoted the integration and sharing of medical imaging resources and imaging medical resources, and all women and children’s medical institutions in the medical association could realize the uploading and centralized management of image data, as well as the sharing and reading of image information and diagnostic reports, and finally realized the sinking of high-quality medical resources.

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University is not a case. It is reported that there are dozens of cases of such medical association imaging center. Guo Na said that in order to further promote the application and popularization of medical AI in primary medical institutions and greatly improve their diagnosis and treatment capabilities, Huiyi Huiying will launch the AI-empowered graded diagnosis and treatment public welfare 100 projects recently, and first provide 100 primary hospitals with free screening services for pulmonary nodules for one year. At present, Huiyi Huiying’s lung nodule screening products can quickly locate and label the lesions, and the automatic recognition accuracy of CT lung nodules exceeds 90%, which helps doctors improve the diagnostic efficiency and reduce the rate of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.

Talking about starting from lung nodule screening, Guo Na said that this is based on the current national conditions and future strategic goals. On the one hand, lung cancer can be said to be the first killer of cancer in China. According to the 2013 Annual Report on Cancer Registration in China issued by the National Cancer Registry, there are about 600,000 new cases of lung cancer every year. Lung cancer accounts for 20.48% of all malignant tumors in the city and 27.05% of the mortality. It accounts for 18.05% of the incidence and 22.42% of the mortality of rural malignant tumors, and the incidence and mortality are on the rise. Pulmonary nodule screening can help primary hospitals to provide primary screening services.

On the other hand, the country is vigorously promoting the policy of graded diagnosis and treatment. The medical image cloud platform provided by Huiyi Huiying can provide a good cloud platform support for medical associations and graded diagnosis and treatment, help primary medical institutions and urban hospitals to share data and doctors’ resources, and truly realize "primary examination and superior diagnosis", which can be said to be in response to the call of national graded diagnosis and treatment.

As Chai Xiangfei said, "In the context of insufficient overall medical production capacity, the application of medical artificial intelligence to the grassroots is not only just needed at present, but also the environment is relatively mature. First, using artificial intelligence to help doctors improve the efficiency of diagnosis and liberate doctors from inefficient repetitive work; The second is to help grassroots doctors improve their diagnostic level and reduce the misdiagnosis rate at the grassroots level. Although this road is difficult to walk, we can’t quit because it is difficult. Someone has to do it, and it is valuable to do it. It is worthless not to do it. "

At present, Huiyi Huiying intelligent imaging products have entered more than 1000 hospitals and are widely used in hundreds of medical institutions. It can be said that AI+ primary medical institutions are an excellent pair of "CP", which has achieved a win-win situation for AI medical enterprises, primary medical institutions and primary patients, and has also greatly promoted the development of China’s AI medical industry.

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, Huiyi Huiying has devoted herself to product development, upgrading and implementation. Based on the overall framework of Huiyi Huiying intelligent imaging solution, the algorithm and platform were upgraded for COVID-19 epidemic, and the "Trinity" COVID-19 AI solution was launched, which was helpful for clinical work by effectively combining intelligent auxiliary screening, intelligent remote consultation and digital intelligent film to empower COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control. It has provided scientific and technological assistance to many designated hospitals and shelter hospitals in Beijing, Shanxi, Henan and other places, as well as in the center of Hubei epidemic area. The solution has achieved good feedback in clinical application. The landing application results of Huiyi Huiying COVID-19 AI solution have been reported and affirmed by the top domestic and international media, and also highly praised by the three users in the hospital.

Recently, in the face of the global COVID-19 epidemic, Huiyi Huiying developed and upgraded the artificial intelligence aided diagnosis system in COVID-19 for the rapid COVID-19 epidemic. At present, Huawei has been promoted in Germany, Russia, Thailand, South Africa, Malaysia and other 40+ countries, and has cooperated with 200+ hospitals to provide support for global epidemic prevention and control.

　　[PConline evaluation]Among the newly released Intel and AMD processors, the author Xiao Bian found that the models with K or X suffixes are often more popular among consumers on major e-commerce platforms, but in fact Xiao Bian believes that the processor models without suffix are not as high as those with suffixes, and their performance is not as strong as theirs, but in fact they also have outstanding models. Today, let’s follow Xiaobian to learn about the charm of i7-8700, i5-8600, Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600.

　　I7-8700 is the second flagship model of the 8th generation Core home platform. Compared with i7-8700K, both specifications are 6 cores and 12 threads, but the frequency setting of i7-8700 is much more conservative, with the basic frequency of 3.2GHz and the maximum turbo frequency of 6 cores of 4.3GHz. The highest core frequency of a single core is 4.6GHz, while the three frequencies of i7-8700K are 3.7GHz, 4.3GHz and 4.7GHz respectively. Thanks to the lower frequency setting, the thermal design power consumption of i7-8700 is only 65W, which is very low. So is it actually a small expert in energy saving and emission reduction? We will have related tests next.

　　The i5-8600 is the second highest rated i5 of the 8th generation Core. It is designed with 6 cores and 6 threads. Compared with the older brother i5-8600K, its basic frequency is 0.5GHz lower, only 3.1GHz, while the highest core frequency and the highest core frequency are 4.1GHz and 4.3GHz, which are consistent with the i5-8600K. Therefore, its thermal design power consumption is only 65W. Compared with i7-8700, its frequency design is more conservative, and it is believed that the power consumption will be further reduced.

　　AMD released the second-generation Ruilong in April this year, but only two processors in the second-generation Ruilong have no suffixes. One is this Ryzen 7 2700, which is also the second flagship model of the second generation Ruilong. Ryzen 7 2700 has a fundamental frequency of 3.2GHz, and the highest acceleration frequency of a single core can reach 4.1GHz, with a wide span. At the same time, its TDP is only 65W, which is very surprising for an 8-core and 16-thread processor. Another surprise is that, unlike the flagship model Ryzen 7 2700X, this processor has only 200 poor reviews on the JD.COM platform. What caused consumers to abandon it? Is it performance or price? Don’t worry, xiaobian will take you to explore the answer in the actual measurement later.

　　Ryzen 5 2600 is another processor without suffix in the second generation Ruilong, and it is also a low-power processor with TDP of only 65W. Ryzen 5 2600 is designed for 6 cores and 12 threads, and is built by Grofonde’s 12nm process. The fundamental frequency is 3.4GHz, and the highest acceleration frequency can reach 3.9GHz.

　　From the chart, we can see the detailed specifications of the four processors to be evaluated today. The models on Intel side generally have higher frequency and built-in nuclear display, while those on AMD side are cheaper and open to overclocking.

　　Next, let’s take a look at the changes of these four processors compared with the previous generation.

　　Due to the change of market competition, the 8th generation Core no longer squeezes toothpaste as before. From the table, we can simply see that the 8th generation Core has improved a lot compared with the previous generation. In the face of Ruilong’s multi-core offensive, first of all, the specifications of the 8 th generation i7 and i5 are compared with the previous generation.There are two more coresAlthough there are more cores, using the updated 14nm++ process can make more cores.The frequencies of i7-8700 and i5-8600 are slightly higher than the previous generation.At the same time, the thermal design power consumption of the processor is still maintained at 65W. In addition, the three-level cache of CPU has been increased a lot to adapt to more cores. In terms of nuclear display, i7-8700 and i5-8600 use HD630 vest nuclear display UHD630, which only improves the frequency by 0.05GHz, which is better than nothing, and the memory support is also upgraded from 2400MHz to 2666MHz.

　　Although the specifications and performance have been improved so much, the starting price of i7-8700 and i5-8600 is not much higher than that of i7-7700 and i5-7600, and now the actual price is only 200~300 yuan, so there is no price increase.The 8th generation of Core is the most conscientious generation in recent years.. A detailed technical analysis on the 8th generation Core canClick here to view past articles.

　　Unlike Intel’s 8th generation Core, which was hastily launched to cope with Ruilong, the 2nd generation Ruilong is obviously the product of AMD’s plan to iterate over the 1st generation Ruilong. The product uses GF’s 12nm process to make up for the shortcomings of the 1st generation Ruilong, but the TDP is still 65W. At the same time, the smarter Precision Boost 2 acceleration technology and XFR2 dynamic spread spectrum technology are used, which can make the core of the processor run at a higher frequency as much as possible, so that the processor is still excellent in applications with poor multi-core optimization.

　　In addition to the low frequency, another area criticized by the first generation Ryzen processor is the memory delay, so the focus of AMD optimization on Zen+ architecture is the cache and memory system. L1 cache delay is reduced by 13%, L2 cache delay is reduced by 34%, L3 cache delay is reduced by 16%, and memory cache delay is also reduced by 11%. At the same time, the frequency supported by the memory controller is improved, reaching 2933MHz.

　　These targeted improvements have greatly improved the second generation Ruilong compared with the first generation Ruilong and made it more mature in more applications. Want to know the detailed technical analysis of the second generation Ruilong canClick here to view past articles..

　　After comparing the improvement of these four processors compared with the previous generation, let’s enter the actual measurement link.

　　As usual, go to the test platform first.

　　In order to make the test results more objective, in addition to the motherboard and processor,We are consistent with other accessories, and the motherboard also uses ROG HERO series motherboards from ASUS, and all of them use the latest BIOS..

AMD platform

　
Willamette

　　In terms of memory, because the highest frequency that the two platforms officially claim to support is different, the memory frequency of the two platforms is not the same.It is 2933MHz on AMD platform and 2666MHz on Intel platform.

　　Memory We use the flame gun memory optimized by Zhiqi for Ryzen. When X.M.P is turned on, it can easily reach the frequency of 3200MHz, and the adaptability of the memory is also very good.

　　When testing, the motherboard BIOS is set to the full default optimal state, and then the memory frequency is changed, and other options remain unchanged.

　　Let’s first test the theoretical performance of the processor. The following tests can detect the processor in different ways.manyThreaded computing performance and single-threaded computing performance.

　　Fritz Chess Benchmark is called chess software in Chinese. You can know your processor’s computing performance by measuring the number of chess steps calculated by the processor per second.

　　WPrime is a software that tests the computing power of computers by calculating prime numbers, and has been widely used in the performance testing of processors all over the world.

　　CPU-Z is a well-known CPU detection software, and it is the most used software to detect CPU. Its own Benchmark can accurately judge the multi-core performance and single-core performance of CPU.The version of CPU-Z adopted this time is 1.85..

　　3Dmark is a software specially designed for measuring the performance of graphics cards by futuremark Company, and it has released 3Dmark99, 3Dmark2001, 3Dmark2003, 3Dmark2005, 3Dmark2006, 3Dmark vantage, 3Dmark 11 and The new 3DMark. Now, 3Dmark is not only a software to measure the performance of graphics cards, but has gradually turned into a software to measure the performance of the whole machine. 3DMark’s test physical score can be basically calculated.Actual game performance of CPU.

　　Summary of CPU theory test:The results of this evaluation are also consistent with the previous evaluation results of Ryzen and Core para-processors. Ryzen is superior in multi-thread testing because of the higher specification of para-processors, and Core processor is stronger in single-thread testing because of its higher frequency.

　　Breakdown, in the comparison between Ryzen 7 2700 and i7-8700, i7-8700 won the chess operation and CPU-Z single-thread test, while Ryzen 7 2700 gained the advantage in the other three tests, and there was not much difference between them in the test, which can be described as a tie, diamond cut diamond.

　　In the comparison between Ryzen 5 2600 and i5-8600, because Ryzen 5 2600 has six more threads than i5-8600, four of the five theoretical tests have won, and most of them have a big lead.

　　Now that the theoretical performance of the processors is known, what is the working efficiency of these four processors in practical application? Next, Xiao Bian will test the performance of the processor in practical application with the software that everyone will use in life.

　　CineBench R15 is a convincing test system for CPU and graphics card. The Cinema 4D special effects software engine developed for film and television industry is used to test a 3D scene picture with high precision, which can support up to 256 logic cores. In addition, the new version also strengthens the investigation of shaders, anti-aliasing, shadows, lighting and reflection blur, and the detection of CPU performance is more accurate.

　　WinRAR is one of the most commonly used compression software. You all know how high it requires the performance of the CPU. The stronger the performance of the CPU, the faster it is pressed and the shorter it takes.

　　Let’s compress a 2.66GB file and see how much time they take.

　　X264 FHD Benchmark can effectively test the floating-point operation performance of CPU and the actual file-changing ability of multimedia audio and video.

　　The testing significance of POV-Ray is similar to that of CineBench R15, and it also represents the 3D rendering performance of CPU. The more pixels rendered per second, the stronger the performance.

　　Video export, like WinRAR above, consumes huge CPU resources, and friends who specialize in video have extremely strong demand for this performance. We will let them export the same video, with the same video parameters and total recording time. There will be two export formats, one is the H.264 format which is more commonly used and should be the most widely used, and the other is the H.265 format which is more efficient in updating compression but has less application scope.

　　Summary of professional software testing:Generally speaking, in the professional application software test, the four processors have their own advantages and disadvantages in the comparison, which is equally divided.

　　To break it down, let’s first look at the comparison between i7-8700 and Ryzen 7 2700. When using CPU for 3D rendering, Ryzen processor will have a greater advantage because there are more cores and threads. Although i7-8700 is stronger in single-core rendering, no one actually uses only one core for rendering, so this project is of little significance. In the aspect of audio and video transcoding, there is not much difference between them when exporting video to H264 code, and i7-8700 is slightly stronger, but i7-8700 has an overwhelming advantage when exporting H.265 code, because in the latest version of X265 decoder, Intel’s native AVX 256-bit instructions are fully optimized, while Ryzen series processors do not have the native AVX 256 instruction set. It must be split into two 128-bit instructions for execution, so the efficiency is much lower. We can see that even the i5-8600 hangs Ryzen 7 2700 in this test. In other tests, there is not much difference between the two.

　　In the comparison between i5-8600 and Ryzen 5 2600, it presents another situation, which is the same as the theoretical test result, because Ryzen 5 2600 has twice as many threads as i5-8600, and it has the upper hand in most application tests, except the H.265 transcoding mentioned above.

　　Therefore, when you buy a processor, you should look at what you will often use in your daily use. If it is 3D rendering, it is wise to choose Ryzen processor. If you often need video transcoding, i7-8700 is obviously a better choice.

　　Of course, the CPU test is inseparable from the game performance. Tomb Raider 10, Wizard 3: wild hunt, Whole Territory Blockade and Ghost Action: Wilderness are selected for the project, all of which have 1080P resolution and the highest special effects. The colorful iGame1080 Flame God of War is selected for the graphics card to ensure that the graphics card will not become a test bottleneck at 1080p resolution.

　　Summary of CPU game performance test;We can clearly see that the optimization of multi-threading in 3A masterpieces is still not very good. The performance of i7-8700 and i5-8600 is not much different, and so are Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600.

　　Therefore, with higher frequency and stronger ipc, the 8th generation Core won the game performance test, but the gap between the four processors is very small.

　　Since it is impossible to test the power consumption of a certain hardware separately, the following are all the power consumption of the whole machine, which are three application scenarios. The game is fully loaded with the peak power consumption of the whole machine in the process of Tomb Raider 10》Benchmark, while the CPU is fully loaded with Prime95 running FPU baking machine test and the graphics card is empty.

　　In order to ensure the stable operation of the whole machine, we use the MVP P850 power supply of Hangjia, which has passed the 80PLUS white gold medal certification and is located at the top of the power pyramid.

　　We can see that the power consumption of Core is obviously higher than that of Ruilong. After all, the frequency of Core is also higher. Intel will officially set the maximum core frequency and the maximum core frequency of a single core, from which we can know that the full core frequency of i7-8700 is 4.3GHz and that of i5-8600 is 4.1GHz when the CPU is fully loaded.

I5-8600 baking machine

　　The same is true in the actual baking machine, but we can still see some problems. Why is the power consumption of Ryzen 5 2600 higher than that of Ryzen 7 2700? This is actually related to the processor frequency. So what’s the frequency of baking machine in Ryzen processor?

Ryzen 7 2700 baking machine

Ryzen 5 2600 baking machine

　　We can clearly see that the full-core frequency of Ryzen 7 2700 roaster is 3.425GHz, while that of Ryzen 5 2600 roaster is 3.675GHz, which is 0.25GHz higher than that of Ryzen 5 2600, so it is not surprising that the power consumption is relatively high. Therefore, we can draw two conclusions. One is that the accelerated frequency policy of Ryzen 7 2700 will be more conservative than that of Ryzen 5 2600. The other is that for the second generation Ryzen processor, the increase of frequency is more likely to cause the increase of power consumption than the increase of core.

　　In the choice of radiator, in order not to reduce the frequency of the processor, we use the relatively high-end air-cooled overclocking three Donghai hegemony. The radiator is a 6-heat pipe dual-fan radiator, and theoretically four processors with TDP of only 65W should be enough. Let’s take a look at the temperature performance of the four processors under this radiator. The room temperature was 25 degrees Celsius during the test.

　　With the same radiator, the Ryzen 7 2700 with the most cores but the lowest frequency has the best performance. No wonder Acer has stuffed the Ryzen 7 2700 into the notebook, and the excellent temperature performance of Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600 is also very suitable for DIYer to buy them to assemble high-performance ITX hosts. Let’s take a look at Intel again. Although the thermal design power consumption of the i5-8600 and the i7-8700 is 65W, it can be seen that the temperature difference between them is quite obvious. The performance of the i5-8600 is still normal, while the i7-8700 has a core-wide maximum frequency of 4.3GHz consistent with the i7-8700K, and the temperature reaches a relatively high of 87.Therefore, users who choose i7-8700 should pay attention not to neglect the purchase of radiator just because its thermal design power consumption is only 65W..

　　Based on the above performance tests, including 16 tests of theoretical performance, professional application performance and game performance, we can get the following comprehensive performance ranking chart.

　　I7-8700 won the battle between the second generation Ruilong and the eighth generation Core flagship with a slight advantage, while Ryzen 5 2600 helped the second generation Ruilong regain a city. Of course, our tests in this paper are all carried out at the default frequency, while Ryzen series processors are all frequency-unlocked. In the previous first test of the second generation Ruilong, we have tested that the overclocking ceiling of the second generation Ruilong is between 4.2 and 4.3 GHz, and the performance of Ryzen processor after overclocking is also acceptable.Click here to view past articles..

　　This is the ranking of the four processors in this paper in our new version of PConline CPU ladder diagram. The above picture is a brand-new interactive CPU ladder diagram released by PConline, which includes linked e-commerce price, related original articles, parameter comparison, ranking comparison and performance comparison. Users who need it will collect it soon, and there will be ladder diagrams such as graphics cards and notebook processors released one after another in the future.

　　The PC side canClick here to jump.

　　On the mobile side.Click here to jump.

　　Let’s summarize the situation at Intel first. Because i7-8700 has the same full-core turbo performance as i7-8700K, the performance difference between them at the default frequency will not be very big. Moreover, due to the rising specifications of the 8th generation i7, the heat and power consumption are relatively high. In other words, the cost of overclocking i7-8700K on the radiator, power supply and motherboard will be relatively high. For consumers who are not very keen on the ultimate performance, i7-8700 that can be used with B360 motherboard is undoubtedly a better choice.

　　As for the i5-8600, because of its high pricing, its performance will not be very outstanding compared with Ryzen 5 2600 or its younger brother i5-8500/8400, and its power consumption is also high, and its temperature is high. Xiaobian thinks that the purchase value of this processor is relatively low.

　　On the AMD side, we can see from the above evaluation that Ryzen 7 2700, the sub-flagship, actually has its own advantages in comparison with the 8th generation Core sub-flagship i7-8700, so why is its sales volume so low? This can only blame its big brother Ryzen 7 2700X. Ryzen 7 2700X has stronger performance, and a new belief RGB ghost radiator is presented, but it is only 200 yuan more expensive than Ryzen 7 2700, and most consumers will choose the flagship Ryzen 7 2700X with higher standards. Nevertheless, we can still see an outstanding advantage of Ryzen 7 2700, that is, excellent temperature and power consumption performance, which will be particularly prominent in notebooks or when building ITX hosts. We can expect more manufacturers to directly put this processor into notebooks in the future. However, there are only a few consumers with this demand. We can also foresee that if AMD does not further adjust the price of Ryzen 7 2700, the audience of Ryzen 7 2700 will be very small for a long time to come, and the sales volume will not change much.

The radiators of Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600 are different, and the materials are better.

　　As for the Ryzen 5 2600, it has gained the upper hand compared with the i5-8600, and it also has certain advantages in temperature and power consumption. More importantly, the Ryzen 5 2600X, which is 200 yuan more expensive than it, does not give away the temptation to believe in the RGB ghost radiator, so this processor has a fair sales volume. When it comes to overclocking, Ryzen 5 2600 can easily exceed 4,0GHz, but whether it can exceed 4,2GHz depends on the face. Although it is 200 yuan cheaper than Ryzen 5 2600X, the highest acceleration frequency of Ryzen 5 2600X single core can reach 4.2GHz. If the temperature and power consumption are not too high, Xiao Bian still recommends everyone to buy Ryzen 5 2600X.

　　In the choice of Ruilong and Core processors, it is necessary to choose according to the needs of the readers. For example, it is more wise for netizens who often use 3D renderers who are very concerned about the temperature of power consumption or to use Ryzen 7 2700 or Ryzen 5 2600 naturally, but for consumers who often need video transcoding, especially H.265 format transcoding, it is more efficient to use i7-8700. Of course, what we discuss in this paper is based on the price of JD.COM’s self-operated platform on July 13th. If the original price of i7-8700 is three or four hundred more expensive than that of Ryzen 7 2700X, its purchase value will be greatly reduced.

　　Dog days are the hottest and most yang-filled stage in a year, and it is also an important time for health preservation. Various health preservation methods circulating on the Internet, such as drinking hot water in the dog days to force out the cold in the body, eating more mutton and ginger to "heat up" and so on, have also made many people follow suit for many years. So, are these health care methods reliable? Recently, shenyang evening news and Shenbao all-media reporters interviewed a number of health experts on related issues. They said that the principle of TCM health care is to conform to nature and pay attention to people, time and local conditions. Many widely spread health care methods are not necessarily scientific and not necessarily suitable for everyone. People should not fall into misunderstanding and blindly follow.

　　A

　　Myth 1: You can’t eat cold drinks and insist on drinking hot water in the dog days.

　　Some people think that drinking hot water in the dog days can force out the cold that has penetrated into the bone marrow for many years, and you can’t touch a cold drink, otherwise it will damage the yang, destroy human immunity and increase the probability of illness. Is this really the case?

　　Expert analysis: Yuan Renjie, director of the Center for Prevention and Treatment of Diseases of the Fourth People’s Hospital of Shenyang, said that cold and heat are a pair of natural attributes, and they also represent yin and yang, such as "cold and heat are signs of yin and yang" in Huangdi Neijing. A healthy body is "yin and yang are secret, and the spirit is the rule." The most controversial thing about health care in the dog days is that the yang is strong in the dog days, and drinking ice drinks, with the attribute of yin, will hurt the yang, causing the imbalance between yin and yang to be a disease, but this statement is too absolute. Some people do have diarrhea and other symptoms when drinking ice drinks. This is because of the different constitutions. People with yang deficiency are inherently yang-deficient, and drinking yin-cold products makes the deficiency of yang more deficient, so they can’t drink it. So for people with peaceful constitutions, it is not bad to drink a small amount of ice drinks to relieve summer heat. In that case, drinking hot water can force out the cold in the body, in fact, this effect is very small. Hot water can ensure the normal operation of yang on people’s body surface, but the cold in the body is accumulated over time, and there are many reasons for its formation. Drinking hot water alone cannot solve the fundamental problem.

　　B

　　Myth 2: Eat more mutton and ginger in "heating with heat"

　　A health post was circulated in a circle of friends: "A bowl of mutton soup in dog days does not require a doctor to prescribe a prescription", saying that eating mutton and drinking mutton soup in dog days can "heat up, sweat and detoxify". In addition, the same is true of "eating radish in winter and ginger in summer, without a doctor prescribing". So, is it really better to eat these hot foods in the dog days?

　　Expert analysis: this statement is not completely correct. If you understand it incorrectly, you will not achieve the purpose of health preservation, but it will be counterproductive. Ginger and mutton are spicy and hot foods, so people with yin deficiency constitution, damp heat constitution constitution and partial qi stagnation constitution should not eat more. However, for some special people, this way of keeping in good health is very suitable. For example, people who eat too much cold and cold food to relieve summer heat are prone to damage the spleen and stomach and consume yang. Proper eating of some foods that are pungent and cold can eliminate these side effects, which is the meaning of "heating with heat". If you don’t have the habit of eating cold food, or have been eating warm food, or are hot people, the "heating with heat" regimen will only "add fuel to the fire" and cause people to get angry.

　　C

　　Myth # 3: Practice in summer, exercise after three days of rain, and keep cool.

　　Many people think that summer is very cool after rain and suitable for exercise, so they will take a walk after rain, or go out for running and fitness, breathe the air after rain and feel comfortable. In fact, going to exercise after the rain in summer will aggravate the moisture in the body.

　　Expert analysis: "Practicing 39 in winter and three volts in summer" is the experience summarized by predecessors in the long-term exercise process, which makes sense. However, for the elderly, "training for three days in summer" is not suitable. The climate in dog days is characterized by high temperature, low air pressure and high humidity. In this weather, summer is the main way to maintain health, and quietness is to nourish the heart, with more quietness and less movement. Middle-aged and elderly people must not exercise excessively in midsummer, because sweating will lead to blood viscosity, blood volume reduction and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Exercise in the dog days must avoid high temperature and be carried out in a cool place and at a cool time. It is advisable to do gymnastics, walking, Tai Chi and other light exercises, as long as you sweat slightly. It is very fresh to exercise the air after rain, but the relative humidity is relatively high, and dampness is also easy to invade the human body, especially when sweating after exercise and the hair is wide open, it is necessary to prevent dampness from invading.

　　D

　　Myth 4: Prevent heatstroke and catch a cold, and always drink Huoxiang Zhengqi water.

　　Many people carry Huoxiang Zhengqi water with them to prevent heatstroke in summer. However, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water is not suitable for everyone. If the physique is not suitable, taking it blindly will only hurt the body.

　　Expert analysis: The main component of Huoxiang Zhengqi Water is Huoxiang, with Atractylodes lancea, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Magnolia Officinalis, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Poria, Pericarpium Arecae, Pinellia ternata, etc., which has the functions of relieving exterior dampness, regulating qi and harmonizing middle energizer. It can be used for treating common cold caused by exogenous wind-cold, internal injury and dampness stagnation or summer injury and summer dampness, with symptoms such as headache, heaviness in chest and diaphragm, abdominal distension and pain, vomiting and diarrhea, etc. When taking it, it needs to be accurate in syndrome differentiation, and it is best to take it under the guidance of pharmacists and doctors. Because the medicine is Xinwenfa powder, it is suitable for patients whose dampness is heavier than heat or cold-dampness. If people with heat-toxic reaction eat Huoxiang Zhengqi, it is equivalent to eating backwards, and the medicine will not only be ineffective but also delay the illness.

　　In addition, Zhao Liren, a health expert at Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Education and Training Center in China, reminded that Huoxiang Zhengqi Water contains a certain amount of ethanol. If you drink a drink containing ethanol after applying cephalosporins, it will lead to "ethanol accumulation" in the body and a disulfiram-like reaction (also known as sulfur-like reaction of abstinence, which is manifested by symptoms such as facial flushing, headache, abdominal pain, sweating, palpitation and dyspnea). Therefore, be careful not to use cephalosporins when taking Huoxiang Zhengqi Water.

　　E

　　Expert advice: mung bean soup after "transformation" has better health care effect.

　　In hot weather, the cool mung bean soup must be the favorite of many people. Then, do you know why mung bean soup can relieve summer heat? How to decoct and match, and the effect of relieving summer heat is better? Let’s listen to the introduction of health expert Zhao Liren.

　　Drinking mung bean water in summer can effectively stimulate appetite and have the effects of clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, relieving summer heat, cooling blood and detoxifying. It has a good auxiliary treatment effect on sore throat, sore mouth, dry stool, dry mouth and bad breath. The heat-clearing power of mung beans lies in the skin, and the detoxification power is included. Therefore, if you just want to cool off the heat, wash the mung beans when cooking the soup, and boil them with strong fire for about 10 minutes. The soup cooked in this way is green and clear, and has the best effect of cooling off the heat.

　　In addition, cooking mung bean soup with other ingredients will also produce good health effects. For example, mung bean double flower soup: choose 100 grams of mung bean and 10 grams of honeysuckle, and decoct them with water. You can also add Coicis Semen for invigorating spleen and eliminating dampness to make Coicis Semen and mung bean soup, and add Lily for nourishing yin and moistening lung to make Lily and mung bean soup. It should be noted that mung beans are cool, and people with weak constitution and cold are not suitable for drinking. In addition, mung bean also has detoxification function. Therefore, if the drugs taken by patients, whether traditional Chinese medicine or western medicine, contain organic phosphorus, calcium, potassium and other components, mung bean will combine with these components to form a precipitate, thus decomposing the efficacy and affecting the treatment. (Reporter Wang Yuzhe)

　　Cctv newsAccording to "Tianjin Hexi" WeChat WeChat official account news, the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of Hexi District reported on September 12 that at present, the situation of epidemic prevention and control in the whole country is still severe and complicated. Hexi District is located in the bustling area of this city, and people are highly mobile. In order to effectively reduce the risk of epidemic spread, safeguard the life safety and health of the broad masses of people, and ensure that there is no local large-scale epidemic around the "National Day", from September 13, 2022, the nucleic acid test will be negative for 72 hours in the whole region. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

　　I. Scope of inspection

　　Personnel entering all organs, enterprises and institutions in the district, tourist attractions, commercial buildings, supermarkets, vegetable markets and other crowded places; Migrant workers staying in hotels, hotels and other places and all residential areas.

　　Second, the inspection method

　　It is recommended to use the "Tianjin Digital Epidemic Prevention" APP to produce a 72-hour negative nucleic acid test certificate. Old people and children without smart phones can be assisted to inquire about the test results after their families are bound by the "Tianjin Digital Epidemic Prevention" APP. If there is no escort, they can download and print the test results in advance or register their identity information on site before entering.

　　Iii. Inspection requirements　

　　All kinds of public places should strictly implement the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control, urge the employees of this unit to take the initiative to participate in nucleic acid testing, and set up special personnel to check the negative certificate of nucleic acid testing within 72 hours. Residents of this community enter and leave the community with their "pass" (the health code of those who have not participated in nucleic acid screening within 72 hours is given "yellow code"). When migrant workers enter the community, please actively cooperate with the personnel on duty for inspection. All kinds of personnel entering residential areas and various public places must strictly implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as scanning codes, wearing masks and preventing gathering.

Intellectual property offices of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Sichuan Intellectual Property Service Promotion Center and relevant local centers; Local trade promotion agencies and industry trade promotion agencies:

In order to thoroughly implement the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Trade, the Outline for Building a Powerful Intellectual Property Country (2021-2035) and the Opinions on Strengthening Intellectual Property Protection, and comprehensively strengthen overseas intellectual property protection, we hereby put forward the following guiding opinions on further strengthening the construction of overseas intellectual property dispute settlement mechanism.

I. General requirements

(1) Guiding ideology and principles. Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 19th Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the 25th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, adhere to overall coordination and multi-party linkage, base ourselves on the new development stage, grasp the new development concept, build a new development pattern, and strive to improve the guidance system for overseas intellectual property disputes. Strengthen information services, capacity building and support, promote international cooperation and competition in the field of intellectual property as a whole, earnestly safeguard national security in the field of intellectual property, effectively promote high-level opening up and promote high-quality economic development.

Adhere to government guidance, multi-party linkage, problem-oriented and key breakthroughs. Government departments take the lead in integrating the superior resources of trade associations, service organizations, enterprises and other parties, focusing on the pain points and difficulties of overseas rights protection of enterprises, focusing on key areas and key links, continuously improving the guidance system for overseas intellectual property disputes, and effectively increasing the assistance for overseas intellectual property rights protection.

(2) Work objectives. By 2025, an overseas intellectual property dispute response mechanism with horizontal interconnection, vertical intercommunication, cooperation and sharing between central and local governments will be basically established, a convenient and efficient international intellectual property risk early warning and emergency response mechanism will be initially formed, the foreign-related risk prevention and control system of intellectual property rights will be more perfect, the overseas intellectual property dispute response guidance service network will be more perfect, the awareness of overseas intellectual property protection of Chinese enterprises will be significantly enhanced, the ability to deal with overseas intellectual property disputes will be significantly improved, and the social satisfaction of overseas intellectual property dispute response guidance will reach and maintain a high level.

Two, improve the work system, enrich the overseas intellectual property dispute response network.

(3) Improve the guidance system for dealing with disputes. Optimize the layout of work outlets, lay out and build local sub-centers of the National Overseas Intellectual Property Dispute Response Guidance Center in places with high demand, good foundation and mature conditions, and explore the construction of overseas sub-centers of the National Overseas Intellectual Property Dispute Response Guidance Center in key trading countries (regions) to form an overseas dispute response service network. Establish and improve the work rules for dealing with disputes, realize standard management, standardize operation, and comprehensively improve the ability of dealing with overseas intellectual property disputes.

(4) Optimize the information service platform. Relying on the national overseas intellectual property information service platform "Zhinan Needle Network", we will strengthen the integration of information resources and gradually realize the efficient circulation and sharing of overseas intellectual property information throughout the country. Optimize the website of the National Overseas Intellectual Property Dispute Response Guidance Center, and promote the smooth interconnection between the National Guidance Center and the websites of local sub-centers and overseas sub-centers. Promote the upgrade of business modules, and constantly improve the "four-in-one" information service network of websites, service numbers, small programs and offline salons.

(5) Strengthen the support system for dispute handling guidance talents. Improve the overseas intellectual property expert consultation system, strengthen the construction of overseas intellectual property dispute response guidance expert database, encourage and support the docking of expert databases around the country, and fully share expert resources. Select and cultivate overseas intellectual property research think tanks and conduct research on major overseas intellectual property disputes. Guide export-oriented enterprises, intellectual property and legal service institutions to strengthen the training of overseas intellectual property practitioners and strengthen the overseas intellectual property talent reserve. Establish an overseas intellectual property Commissioner system to help enterprises expand overseas intellectual property protection talent resources.

Third, strengthen guidance services and improve the level of overseas intellectual property disputes.

(6) Strengthen overseas risk prevention and control and dispute response guidance services. Establish and improve the tracking and publishing mechanism of overseas intellectual property litigation, trade investigation and other information, provide early warning services for enterprises in a timely manner, and strengthen the guidance of coping strategies. Strengthen intellectual property rights protection assistance services for overseas key exhibitions, strengthen exchanges, cooperation and coordination and consultation with exhibition organizers and law enforcement agencies in the host places, and realize the full chain service of pre-exhibition training and risk investigation, exhibition resident service and rights protection guidance, post-exhibition case tracking and summary feedback. Establish and improve the early warning and response mechanism for overseas registered trademarks of enterprises in China, continuously update the guidelines for trademark rights protection in key overseas countries, and guide China enterprises to reasonably deal with overseas trademark disputes. Carry out the construction of overseas intellectual property risk prevention and control system in key industries, monitor key overseas intellectual property information in real time, strengthen the research on overseas intellectual property protection mode of key industries, and provide timely guidance services for overseas intellectual property risk prevention and control and dispute response.

(seven) to promote the development of diversified dispute resolution mechanism. Promote the establishment of intellectual property arbitration institutions and mediation organizations, explore the establishment of intellectual property professional committees in overseas civil and commercial dispute mediation institutions, give full play to the advantages of diversified dispute resolution mechanisms such as arbitration and mediation, provide efficient and convenient overseas intellectual property dispute resolution platforms for Chinese enterprises, and guide enterprises to quickly resolve overseas intellectual property disputes through reconciliation, mediation and arbitration.

(eight) encourage the use of various means to reduce the cost of overseas rights protection of enterprises. Encourage insurance institutions to carry out overseas intellectual property infringement liability insurance, patent enforcement insurance, patent infringement loss insurance and overseas exhibition intellectual property disputes legal fees insurance, and reduce the cost of overseas intellectual property rights protection for enterprises. We will promote the establishment and improvement of overseas IPR protection and mutual assistance mechanisms, encourage enterprises to set up overseas IPR protection and mutual assistance funds, and ease the pressure on overseas IPR protection funds.

Fourth, strengthen information services and optimize the dynamic release mechanism of overseas intellectual property rights.

(nine) to carry out overseas intellectual property legal system tracking research. Establish and improve the dynamic tracking mechanism, strengthen the tracking research on the revision of intellectual property laws, regulations and policies in key countries (regions), and timely release the information on the adjustment and change of intellectual property protection legal system and policy environment in key countries (regions). Continue to issue national guides for intellectual property protection in key countries (regions). Regularly update the official fee information of intellectual property rights in key countries (regions).

(ten) to strengthen the analysis and research of major typical cases. Collect and sort out typical cases of overseas intellectual property disputes, and gradually establish and enrich case databases in the fields of patents, trademarks, geographical indications, trade secrets and unfair competition. Strengthen the study of typical cases and release risk warning or early warning information in time. Strengthen the statistics, analysis and judgment of overseas trade information data of key countries (regions) to provide basic support for enterprises to deal with intellectual property-related trade investigations.

(eleven) to carry out environmental assessment of overseas intellectual property protection. In view of the intellectual property difficulties encountered by enterprises in China in the process of "going global", a survey report on the business environment of key countries (regions) was released. Improve the evaluation index system of intellectual property protection index and publish the annual global intellectual property protection index report.

Five, strengthen the professional construction, improve the ability of market players to deal with overseas disputes.

(twelve) to enhance the awareness and ability of overseas intellectual property protection of enterprises. Focus on the intellectual property protection needs of China enterprises in the process of "going global", focus on the key areas and key links of overseas intellectual property disputes, and carry out special training for enterprises and other market entities to comprehensively enhance their awareness of overseas intellectual property protection and their ability to deal with disputes. Establish a contact mechanism with overseas intellectual property and legal service institutions, select a number of qualified and powerful domestic and foreign intellectual property and legal service institutions, publish a list of service institutions that meet the needs of enterprises’ foreign trade development, and provide professional and high-quality services for enterprises. Explore the establishment of a "1+1" cooperation mechanism between domestic service agencies and overseas legal service agencies to provide enterprises with professional and high-quality services with controllable costs.

(XIII) Improve the information communication mechanism for overseas intellectual property protection. Establish and improve the communication mechanism for overseas intellectual property protection of China enterprises, understand the demands of enterprises, and strengthen information exchange and experience sharing among all parties. To carry out overseas intellectual property protection work, we should focus on enterprise cultivation projects and build a network of overseas intellectual property observation enterprises. Improve the information notification and emergency response mechanism for major overseas intellectual property disputes. Explore the establishment of feedback channels for Chinese enterprises to encounter unfair treatment of intellectual property rights and give targeted support and guidance. Organize local and industry associations for the promotion of international trade to build an overseas intellectual property rights protection assistance platform for enterprises, open a service hotline, and rely on overseas intellectual property expert consultants to provide public welfare consulting services.

(14) Strengthen foreign cooperation and exchanges on intellectual property protection. Actively promote the coordination and response of overseas intellectual property disputes and improve the overseas law enforcement cooperation mechanism. Give full play to the functions of the overseas representative offices of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, strengthen communication with relevant institutions in the host countries, and support and guide "going global" enterprises to do a good job in overseas intellectual property protection. Timely convey China’s intellectual property protection policy trends to overseas foreign associations, relevant institutions and enterprises, comprehensively use various international exchange and cooperation platforms, and actively publicize China’s intellectual property protection development achievements.

Six, strengthen organizational guarantee, and lay a solid foundation for the construction of overseas dispute response mechanism.

(15) Strengthen organizational leadership. China National Intellectual Property Administration and the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade will strengthen the top-level design of overseas intellectual property disputes, and make overall planning and coordination. The provincial intellectual property management departments, together with the local and trade promotion councils, will make overall plans to promote the response to overseas intellectual property disputes within their respective jurisdictions, strengthen coordination and linkage, establish working mechanisms, integrate regional resources, form joint efforts, and comprehensively promote all work. Major issues arising in the work should be reported to the China National Intellectual Property Administration and China Committees for the Promotion of International Trade in a timely manner.

(sixteen) do a good job in the implementation of the work. All provincial intellectual property management departments, local and industry CCPIT should improve their sense of responsibility and strictly implement their responsibilities in accordance with the division of functions. It is necessary to respond to the actual demand in combination with overseas intellectual property disputes in the region and the industry, refine the work objectives and implementation plans, increase resource input, strengthen team building, strengthen comprehensive security, and ensure the effectiveness of the work.

(seventeen) to strengthen publicity and guidance. All provincial intellectual property management departments, local and industry CCPIT should make full use of various platform channels, innovate ways and means, and increase the publicity of overseas intellectual property disputes. Select typical cases for key publicity and interpretation, so that more enterprises can understand overseas intellectual property protection work, create a good social environment for the detailed implementation of various tasks, and give full play to the role of overseas intellectual property dispute response mechanism.

China National Intellectual Property Administration　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

China Council for the Promotion of International Trade　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

November 30, 2021　　　　　　　

　　August

　　Another batch of laws and regulations concerning people’s livelihood are "new"!

　　A series of new regulations to protect the rights and interests of military personnel will be effective.

　　The abuse of "face brushing" technology will be regulated.

　　The phenomenon of electric vehicles entering the building will be punished.

　　… …

　　Which one do you care about most?

　　Further improve the protection of military rights and interests

　　August 1st is the Army Day of the People’s Liberation Army of China, and a number of new regulations related to the rights and interests of military personnel and their families came into effect.

　　The Law on the Protection of the Status and Rights and Interests of Soldiers in People’s Republic of China (PRC) came into effect on August 1,To stipulate the basic treatment enjoyed by soldiers in terms of salary, housing, medical care, insurance, vacation to visit relatives, education and training, and settlement with the army; We will improve the system of pensions and preferential treatment for servicemen, and make provisions on the policies of praise for martyrs, death pensions and disability pensions, as well as preferential treatment for servicemen’s families and martyrs, servicemen who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased servicemen in employment placement, children’s education, assistance and assistance, and judicial services.

　　According to the arrangement of the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Ministry of Finance, starting from August 1st, the disabled people (disabled soldiers, disabled people’s police, disabled state functionaries and disabled militia migrant workers), the "three families" (survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers) and the "three reds" (veterans of the Red Army in rural areas, veterans of the Red Army in the West Road Army in rural areas, and the Red Army lost people) will receive living allowances.

　　In addition, the Regulations on Mass Work in the Army, which came into effect on August 1, has improved the working mechanism of coordinating local support for troops in training and preparing for war, organizing support for the army, implementing the preferential policies for supporting the army, and carrying out activities to create a model of "double support".

　　It is infringement for business premises to collect face information without authorization.

　　The widely criticized compulsory "face brushing" problem also has corresponding new regulations:The new judicial interpretation of the Supreme Law, which came into effect on August 1, regulates the abuse of face recognition technology in business premises.According to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Personal Information-related Civil Cases, using face recognition technology for face verification, identification or analysis in hotels, shopping malls, banks, stations, airports, stadiums, entertainment places and other business places and public places in violation of laws and administrative regulations is an act that infringes on the personal rights and interests of natural persons.

　　The judicial interpretation is clear. Property service enterprises or other building managers use face recognition as the only verification method for owners or property users to enter and leave the property service area. If the owners or property users who disagree request them to provide other reasonable verification methods, the people’s courts will support them according to law.

　　Integration of value-added tax, consumption tax and additional tax returns

　　According to the new regulations of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China,From August 1st, when taxpayers declare value-added tax and consumption tax, they should complete the declaration of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge.

　　This integration is to integrate the VAT tax return (applicable to general taxpayers), VAT tax return (applicable to small-scale taxpayers) and its attached materials, VAT prepaid tax form and consumption tax return with the Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax Education Fee Additional Local Education Additional Return, and to enable the VAT and Additional Taxes Return (applicable to general taxpayers), VAT and Additional Taxes Return (applicable to small-scale taxpayers) and.

　　The integration of declaration forms will realize the sharing of information on value-added tax, consumption tax and additional taxes and fees, and improve the efficiency of declaration; It is conducive to ensuring the quality of declaration and the timely implementation of preferential policies, and reducing the tax burden of taxpayers.

　　Ask them to provide other reasonable verification methods, and the people’s court will support them according to law.

　　The new fire regulations prohibit battery cars from "entering the building"

　　The Regulations on Fire Safety Management of High-rise Civil Buildings came into effect on August 1st, which stipulated the problem of electric vehicles entering the building.

　　The rules are clear,It is forbidden to park or charge electric bicycles in public halls, evacuation walkways, stairwells and safety exits of high-rise civil buildings.Encourage the establishment of centralized storage and charging places for electric bicycles in high-rise residential quarters.

　　In violation of the above provisions, the fire rescue agency shall order it to make corrections. Refuses to correct, the business units and individuals at more than 2000 yuan to 10000 yuan fine, the non-business units and individuals at 500 yuan above 1000 yuan fine.

　　Pork safety supervision is stricter.

　　The newly revised Regulations on the Management of Pig Slaughtering came into effect on August 1st.The regulations require that the pig slaughtering plant should check the information such as pig quarantine certificate according to law, truthfully record the source, quantity, supplier name and contact information of pigs, and ensure the traceability of the source of pigs. In the process of slaughter, meat quality inspection should be carried out simultaneously with pig slaughter, and the inspection results should be recorded truthfully to ensure that the slaughter process is controllable. The pig slaughtering plant shall truthfully record the name, specifications, quarantine certificate number and other contents of the factory pig products to ensure that the whereabouts of the pig products can be checked.

　　The regulations clearly stipulate that pig slaughtering plants should fulfill their obligations such as reporting and recalling in a timely manner, and take measures such as harmless treatment of recalled pig products to ensure that problem products do not flow into the market.

　　High school military training shall not be less than 7 days.

　　The "Military Training Syllabus for Senior High School Students" was implemented nationwide on August 1st.The "Outline" makes it clear that the military training teaching for senior high school students includes two parts: basic military knowledge and basic military skills, and the teaching time is 7 to 14 days, with a total of 56 class hours in no less than 7 days. Among them, there are 24 hours of basic military knowledge, 12 hours of compulsory training and 12 hours of elective training; There are 88 class hours of basic military skills, 44 class hours of compulsory training and 44 class hours of optional training.

　　(Part of the image source: vision china)

As of 17: 00 on April 7, there are 3 high-risk areas and 6 medium-risk areas in China. Recently, I paid attention to the nucleic acid detection. You can check the results with one click here.

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CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on promoting high-quality development on the 29th. China National Intellectual Property Administration introduces new measures for trademark application of service business entities.

As of June this year, the number of valid registered trademarks in China has reached 45.909 million, with an average of one valid trademark for every four business entities.

In order to meet the diversified trademark application needs of business entities, China National Intellectual Property Administration has set up 353 trademark business acceptance windows in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to provide face-to-face application and consulting services.

Hu Wenhui, deputy director of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said: "At the same time, we actively promote the electronic processing of the whole process of trademark business, optimize the user experience of online application, and discount the online application fee. At present, the online application rate of trademark registration application has reached 99.7%."

In addition, China has realized the electronization of trademark certificates to meet the application needs of mutual recognition of electronic certificates throughout the country. Strengthen the sharing of enterprise registration data and trademark registration data, and realize the synchronous acceptance and collaborative processing of enterprise change registration and trademark change application in many places.

China National Intellectual Property Administration: In the first half of the year, the intellectual property business developed steadily.

In addition, China National Intellectual Property Administration introduced on the 29th that in the first half of the year, China’s intellectual property industry developed steadily.

In the first half of this year, China authorized 554,000 invention patents, a year-on-year increase of 28.0%; There were 2.463 million registered trademarks, a year-on-year increase of 22.0%.

Ge Shu, deputy director of China National Intellectual Property Administration Patent Office, said: "The number of patent transfer licenses nationwide reached 252,000, up 35.2% year-on-year. The registered amount of patent and trademark pledge financing reached 419.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 57%, benefiting more than 20,000 enterprises. "

In addition, China issued the Implementation Plan for the Construction Project of Intellectual Property Protection System, with protection centers and fast rights protection centers covering 28 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and handled 21,000 administrative cases of patent infringement disputes in the first half of the year, and the protection of intellectual property rights continued to increase.

A few years ago, there was a movie called Shopaholic, which told the story of several people who were addicted to shopping. When they saw their favorite items, they couldn’t stop, even if they owed huge credit card debts, they had to take them home. Such people are called shopaholic in English. By analogy, then the "chatter" we are talking about today is talkaholic.

Talkaholic is a person who takes great pleasure in talking. A talkaholic has trouble keeping quiet and listening when other people are around.

Talkaholic refers to someone who likes talking and enjoys it, which is what we call "chattering" Generally, when others are present, it is difficult to talk without listening to others.

Similar words like workaholic and shopaholic are all ended with the same suffix -aholic, which means of an obsessive interest in something.

Both Workaholic and shopaholic, like talkaholic, have the suffix -aholic, which means they are extremely interested in or addicted to something.

For example:

Jane was a talkaholic who gave everyone her opinion whether they asked for it or not.

Jane is a chatty talker. She always gives her opinion whether others want to listen or not.

Related reading

Nevertiree person

"petrify" TV stoned in front of the TV.

App obsession Appiphilia

(Edited by China Daily English Dianjin Helen)

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1905 movie network news It’s another year of fashion week! On September 15th, local time, in London, England, David Beckham brought a handsome boy and a beautiful woman to his wife’s Victoria fashion brand launch conference. On the same day, Beckham made a handsome appearance in a gray suit; The three sons, Brooklyn Beckham, Romeo Beckham and cruz beckham, all chose casual clothes and sat side by side with their father.

Harper seven beckham, the "Seven Princesses" who has attracted much attention, is dressed in a floral dress with a high ball head, and is full of celebrities. From time to time, Qi Princess, who sits on her father’s lap, has a hot chat with anna wintour, the "devil wears Prada" beside her.