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　　A magnificent picture of ice and snow, a song of struggle of the times.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The Beijing Winter Olympics is a major landmark event at an important historical node in China, an important opportunity to show the national image, promote national development and invigorate the national spirit, and has a strong traction on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei." "Running the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics well is a major event for the party and the country, and it is our solemn commitment to the international community. It is glorious and significant to do a good job in the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics."

　　Looking back on the road of preparation for more than six years, under the guidance of the concept of "green, shared, open and clean", the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games have achieved fruitful results: competition venues and various infrastructures set a new benchmark for the Olympics, highlighting the characteristics of science, technology, wisdom, green and frugality; The coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has entered the fast lane, and Beijing’s "Double Olympics City" is shining, and the small town Chongli has grown into a ski resort; The goal of "driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports" has been achieved, and the people’s sense of gain and happiness has been continuously enhanced … …

　　The curtain is about to open We will honor our promise and present a simple, safe and wonderful Olympic Games to the world.

　　China’s wisdom writing China model

　　Organizing for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games once again embodies the institutional advantages of the Party’s leadership and the national system, and concentrates on doing great things.

　　Venue construction is the top priority in the preparation for the Winter Olympics. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "It is necessary to highlight the characteristics of science and technology, wisdom, green and frugality, pay attention to the use of advanced scientific and technological means, strictly implement the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, protect the ecological environment and cultural relics, and show China style." "All construction and renovation projects must strive to become quality projects, and at the same time, we must fully consider the follow-up utilization, and don’t be greedy."

　　The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 has brought great challenges to the preparations. The pace, objectives and standards of winter Olympics construction remain unchanged. By the end of 2020, all competition venues will be completed with high quality as scheduled, and related infrastructure construction will be completed simultaneously, meeting the requirements of testing activities. The builders of the Winter Olympics have carried forward the spirit of "nailing" to overcome one technical problem after another, and built a number of world-class quality projects with the wisdom of China and the speed of China.

　　All newly-built and renovated venues and facilities meet the standards of green buildings, and form demonstrations in saving resources, protecting the environment and treating wastes and wastewater, which not only meets the needs of the Games, but also leaves enough space for sustainable use after the Games. This not only embodies the concept of "sharing the Olympic Games", but also is an important connotation of "persisting in the centennial plan" in the construction of the Winter Olympics.

　　"These competition venues used by athletes during the games should be integrated into the daily life of the masses after the games, so that people can be as close and used as possible." Zhang Li, dean of the School of Architecture of Tsinghua University and head of the design of Zhangjiakou Division of Beijing Winter Olympics, said that both sides of the "Snow Ruyi" platform and the standard platform are designed with steps running from top to bottom, which is the unique design that fully considers the comprehensive utilization after the game.

　　The "small step" of venue construction is often behind the "key leap" of improving the ability of independent design and construction.

　　Snow Youlong, the national snowmobile and sleigh center in Yanqing Division, is the first track in China that meets the standards of the Winter Olympics. Without experience to follow, builders have overcome difficulties and embarked on a road of independent innovation. The 1.9-kilometer-long track was formed by one-time injection casting, and passed the certification of international organizations at one time, and more than 100 patents were accepted and authorized.

　　Maximizing the use of existing venues and facilities is a highlight of the preparatory work. The "Water Cube" has been transformed into an "Ice Cube", and Wukesong Sports Center can complete the "ice basket transformation" in only six hours. The National Gymnasium and the Capital Gymnasium have the ability to transform winter and summer projects in two directions through upgrading.

　　The high standards and new breakthroughs in the preparations for the Winter Olympics are the vivid practice of high-quality development, which promotes the close integration of winter Olympics construction and urban development. In 2020, the Sustainability Plan for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games was released, focusing on the three goals of "positive environmental impact", "new regional development" and "better life", aiming to create a new situation in which everyone participates and benefits.

　　Taking the preparation for the Winter Olympics as an opportunity, we will write a new plan for improving the ecological environment, create a new model for regional and urban development, and create a new environment for human and social progress. This picture of Beijing Winter Olympics with the background of "Beautiful China" will leave a colorful page in the Olympic history.

　　Embody China’s wisdom and write China’s model. China has the determination and confidence to do all the preparatory work well, so that the world can see the great country style of "keeping promises and carrying out deeds".

　　In July 2015, when Beijing joined hands with Zhangjiakou to win the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, IOC President Bach once said that the Olympic Games were "given to people who can rest assured". Now that the opening ceremony is just around the corner, Bach said: "The preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics are excellent and smooth, and the wonderful venues, comprehensive epidemic prevention measures and advanced sustainable operation concepts are amazing."

　　Winter Olympics preparation and local development are comparable to Qi Fei.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Hosting the Winter Olympics is an important starting point for promoting the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and it must be planned and implemented as one, so that Beijing can compete with Hebei in Qi Fei."

　　Beijing-Zhangjia high-speed railway has built a "one-hour economic circle" in Beijing and Zhangjiakou; Driving on the Jingli Expressway, a picture with beautiful mountains and rivers and clear sky and blue water unfolds in front of us. The interconnection of inter-city transportation networks and the joint prevention and control of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ecological environment have not only improved the quality of hosting the Winter Olympics, but also put regional coordinated development on the wing of take-off.

　　Wind power and photovoltaic power from Zhangjiakou lead to Beijing, and the Winter Olympics venues have achieved full coverage of "green electricity", which is the first time in the history of the Olympic Games. Taking the preparations for the Winter Olympics as an opportunity, Beijing and Hebei have comprehensively carried out special projects to control gas, sand and water, and improved the ecological environment in Beijing-Zhangjiakou area as a whole. From protecting every grass and tree, adding green, to building a "sponge" competition area, saving water resources, and then to low-carbon office operation, every detail of the preparations for the Winter Olympics is adding a model for green life.

　　"Hosting the Beijing Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics is not a one-shot deal. If it cannot be done, it will become ‘ Silent mountain forest ’ 。” Integrating the preparations for the Games into urban development, ecological construction and people’s livelihood, the traction and radiation effects of the Beijing Winter Olympics are increasingly apparent. Christopher Dolby, executive director of the Olympic Games Department of the International Olympic Committee, believes that the Olympic effect can contribute to the host city in 20 years or even longer, and promote the benign interaction between the Olympic Games and the host city. "Beijing has done it."

　　Chongli’s road to poverty alleviation is a vivid sample of the Winter Olympics promoting the economic and social development of the host city. Chongli used to be a national poverty-stricken county. In the past, when the mountains were closed by heavy snow, people were worried about traveling. Now, seven large ski resorts have been built in Chongli. Snow field construction, ski equipment sales, ice and snow training, catering, accommodation, leisure tourism and other related industries are booming. More and more local people have won the "snow rice bowl", and the happy days are getting better every day.

　　With the help of convenient transportation and rich sports and cultural resources in the region, the construction of Beijing-Zhangjia sports and cultural tourism belt is accelerating. By November, 2021, Zhangjiakou had signed 97 ice and snow industry projects. Focus on creating tourism products such as ice and snow sports experience, landscape outdoor sports, rural pastoral leisure, etc. The development model of "ice and snow sports+"promotes the expansion of the Beijing-Zhangjia sports and cultural tourism belt to "global" and "four seasons".

　　At the end of 2021, the ancient poplar stadium complex and the Games-time award plaza in Zhangjiakou were approved to be named as "Zhangjiakou Chongli Olympic Park" and "Zhangjiakou Olympic Award Plaza" respectively, and Yanqing Olympic Park was officially approved by the International Olympic Committee. After the Beijing Winter Olympics, high-level ice and snow events will continue to be held, mass ice and snow activities will be carried out, and local development will continue to be promoted.

　　The level of public services such as medical care, catering and accommodation in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou has gradually improved, laying a solid foundation for local economic and social development. Driven by the preparations for the Winter Olympics, the urban and rural areas have taken on a new look. Since 2016, Beijing and Zhangjiakou have focused on urban roads, public transportation, public service places and other fields, and increased the construction of barrier-free facilities. The transformation of blind roads, kerb ramps, barrier-free elevators, toilets and other low-level facilities has achieved remarkable results, which has promoted the continuous improvement of social civilization.

　　The vision of "creating a new model for the sustainable development of the Olympic Games and the region" has been gradually realized in the struggle.

　　The covenant of ice and snow drives public participation.

　　"The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are like a catapult, which can promote the leap-forward development of China’s ice and snow sports and ice and snow industry."

　　During the snow season, tourists from Nanshan Ski Resort in Beijing are weaving, and there is a scene of jubilation.

　　When bidding for the Winter Olympics, China put forward a beautiful vision of "driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports", which deeply touched the international community. The promise of the Winter Olympics came as scheduled, and the promise of China was successfully fulfilled — — By October 2021, the number of participants in the national ice and snow sports reached 346 million.

　　The growing number of participants in ice and snow sports benefits from the perfect popularization system of ice and snow sports. Once, "snow and ice did not enter Shanhaiguan". Nowadays, the ice and snow movement has made great strides in "spreading to the south and expanding to the east", from the small crowd to the public and from winter to the four seasons.

　　In Beijing, the "Double Olympic City", the "Happy Ice and Snow Season for Beijing Citizens" held for 8 consecutive years has become a good place for people to experience ice and snow sports, and wonderful activities such as parent-child interaction projects and youth skiing competitions have been staged in turn; In Harbin, which is endowed with unique ice and snow resources, the ice lantern garden party has become a beautiful business card of the "ice city", and professional ice sculpture competitions and ice and snow experience activities have attracted many citizens; In Shanghai, the World Figure Skating Championships, the China Tour of Urban Cross-country Skiing and other events have trained many ice and snow fans, and participating in ice and snow sports has become a new trend of urban life & HELIP; …

　　"There are more and more ice rinks and snow fields around us." This is the personal experience of many ice and snow lovers. In recent years, as the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in ice and snow sports continues to rise, the supply of ice and snow venues and facilities continues to accelerate. According to the data of the State Sports General Administration, by the beginning of 2021, there were 654 standard skating rinks and 803 indoor and outdoor ski resorts in China, increasing by 317% and 41% respectively compared with 2015.

　　Inside and outside the Great Wall, ice and snow sports have become fashionable; In the land of China, the national fitness boom is surging. From the development plan of ice and snow sports (2016— 2025) to the implementation outline of "Driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports" (2018— 2022) "; From "Opinions on Developing Ice and Snow Sports with the Opportunity of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022" to "Sports Development Plan in the 14th Five-Year Plan", policy documents have been issued one after another, which describe the development blueprint, clarify the development path and promote the continuous warming of ice and snow sports.

　　"To build a sports power and a healthy China, the most fundamental thing is to enhance people’s physique and protect people’s health. This is an important aspect of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. " Organizing for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games is like a big chess game. Mass sports and competitive sports are integrated, sports industry and sports culture are comparable to Qi Fei, and the sustainable development model of ice and snow sports has written vivid footnotes for the construction of a sports power and a healthy China, adding strong impetus.

　　The newly-built venues in the Winter Olympics, such as "Ice Ribbon" and Shougang Ski Jumping Platform, were designed to be open to the public after the games, which became new landmarks for people to enjoy the fun of ice and snow. Snow and ice sports have entered more primary and secondary school campuses, and tender smiles are filled with expectations for the future; A "snow caravan" full of snow and ice sports equipment goes deep into towns and villages, allowing more people to share the fruits of the Winter Olympics … … Looking back on the road of preparing for the Winter Olympics, the details of serving people’s livelihood are everywhere, and the people’s sense of gain and happiness converge into a common expectation for the Beijing Winter Olympics.

　　The Research Report on the Development of Ice and Snow Industry in China in 2021 shows that the total scale of China’s ice and snow industry will increase from 270 billion yuan to 600 billion yuan from 2015 to 2020. According to the development plan of ice and snow sports (2016— In 2025), China’s ice and snow industry is expected to reach a trillion yuan scale in 2025. Behind the exciting figures, "cold resources" are turning into "hot economy", boosting the ice and snow industry to become a new economic growth point.

　　The world of ice and snow is full of charm. The wealth brought by the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics not only nourishes the ice and snow sports in China, but also boosts the development of winter sports in the world to a new level. Bach praised the Beijing Winter Olympics as "an unprecedented great achievement", and the global ice and snow movement will start a new era.

　　Snow and ice sports realize leap-forward development

　　"Life can have several fights, and it is worthwhile to fight. How can plum blossoms smell fragrant without some cold? "

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that promoting the leaping development of China’s ice and snow sports is an important part of achieving the goal of the second century, and it also creates a rare life opportunity for the vast number of ice and snow athletes.

　　The dream of the Winter Olympics is calling, and the athletes play the struggle movement with hard work. When the bid for the Winter Olympics was successful, about one third of the 109 events in the Beijing Winter Olympics were hardly carried out in China. Under the guidance of the goal of "full project development, full project team building and full project training", it has now fully blossomed.

　　The competition is wonderful, and the competition should also be brilliant. With the strategy of "expanding surface, fixing points, selecting elite soldiers and sprinting", many ice and snow projects have been realized from scratch and from weak to strong. 35 events, such as men’s parallel slalom and women’s obstacle pursuit, were all qualified for the Winter Olympics for the first time.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Like our country’s road to becoming a powerful country, China’s ice and snow sports must also take the road of scientific and technological innovation. On the one hand, we must adhere to independent innovation, on the other hand, we must actively absorb the advanced technologies and training methods in the world, improve the training and competition level of China’s ice and snow sports as soon as possible, and provide technical support for promoting the leap-forward development of China’s ice and snow sports."

　　Innovative thinking, eclectic selection of materials, to open the door for more talented athletes; The empowerment of science and technology has inserted wings into the process of "strong and weak items and short boards" of ice and snow sports. A traction rope is matched with the high-speed ejection device of human body to help speed skaters practice corner technique; An acceleration curve helps the steel-frame snowmobile athletes understand how to exert their strength scientifically; A wind tunnel helps platform skiers master "flying against the wind" … …

　　In the ice and snow project training base of Beijing Erqi Factory, aerospace technology has been innovatively introduced into the project development. The six-degree-of-freedom electric simulation sports training system covers multiple ice and snow projects, which is combined with VR (Virtual Reality) technology and digital modeling technology of sports projects to provide realistic training environment for athletes and rich data for coaches. Therefore, ice and snow sports training is not affected by seasons and environment, and the training efficiency is greatly improved.

　　This season, the ice and snow athletes have made solid footprints on the road to preparation. The short track speed skating team won 7 gold, 3 silver and 6 bronze in 4 World Cups, and qualified for the full participation in the Winter Olympics. Gu Ailing won 6 gold medals, 2 silver medals and 1 bronze medal in the three events she participated in, becoming the first female athlete in the world to complete the 1440-degree somersault in two weeks. 17-year-old Su Yiming won the World Cup sub-championship of snowboarding platform, setting a new record for skiing in China.

　　Challenge yourself and break through the limit, which is the charm of ice and snow sports. Go forward bravely and pursue persistently, which is the persistence of ice and snow athletes. Veterans such as Cai Xuetong, Liu Jiayu, Xu Mengtao, Qi Guangpu and Jia Zongyang will set foot on the Winter Olympics for the fourth time, eager to show their best in the Winter Olympics at home.

　　"I hope to pass on China athletes’ sunshine and daring to fight, so that the whole world can see our high-spirited spirit." The 31-year-old Xu Mengtao won two World Cup races this season. She can get good results from the high-intensity competition of 9 days, 8 games and 12 jumps, relying on high-quality physical reserves and high-level scientific training.

　　“为了祖国，冲冲冲！不负人民，拼拼拼！”出征前，冬奥健儿在天安门广场观看升旗仪式，誓言中跃动着爱国情、拼搏心。“期待我们所有运动员都能在比赛中拼尽全力，拿出最好表现，为梦想冲刺。”平昌冬奥会短道速滑500米冠军武大靖满怀信心踏上征程；速度滑冰运动员宁忠岩本赛季在4站世界杯斩获3金2银，“北京冬奥会，我一定会全力以赴。”

　　“希望大家增强为国争光的志气和勇气，坚持拼字当头，敢于拼搏、善于拼搏，在奥运赛场展现新时代中国运动员的精神风貌和竞技水平，力争在竞技上、道德上、风格上都拿最好的奖牌。”最高领袖总书记的嘱托，为冬奥健儿的追梦之旅注入强大精神力量。

　　“中国冰雪，加油！”

　　向世界展示中国风采

　　“我们不仅要办好一届冬奥盛会，而且要办出特色、办出精彩、办出独一无二来。”

　　最高领袖总书记指出，中国先后举办2008年北京奥运会、2014年南京青奥会和2022年北京冬奥会，激发了中国民众对奥林匹克运动的热情，推动了中国体育事业发展，对在全球传播奥林匹克精神发挥了重要作用。

　　Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are not only a stage to show competitive strength and sportsmanship, but also a good opportunity to show China culture to the whole world. The emblem of Beijing Winter Olympics "Winter Dream" and the emblem of Beijing Winter Paralympics "Leap" outline the charm of Chinese characters; Use the sports icons displayed by seal cutting to perfectly blend traditional culture with ice and snow sports; The image of the medal "concentric" comes from the ancient concentric jade in China, and it is also the inheritance and development of the Beijing Olympic Games medal "gold inlaid jade" … … Blending with the traditional cultural elements of China, it bears the profound oriental cultural heritage and tells the story of China.

　　China’s elegant demeanor and China’s style also convey rich humanistic care. The prize bouquet of Beijing Winter Olympics adopts the intangible cultural heritage "Shanghai style knitting technology". One after another, "Flowers of Flour and Glory" embodies the efforts of the producers, who pin their expectations and blessings on the Winter Olympics with their wool, leaving athletes with an Olympic memory of "never fading".

　　Beijing Winter Olympic Village is designed with quadrangle concept, which will become a high-end talent apartment in Beijing after the Games, further enriching the cultural connotation of Beijing’s "Double Olympic City". Drawing lessons from the image of "flying" in Dunhuang murals, Shougang ski jumping platform realized the transformation and reuse of industrial heritage, and opened it to the public after the game to serve the public leisure and fitness activities; Just like China’s traditional "Jade Ruyi", the national ski jumping center "Snow Ruyi" shines brightly in the night sky. After the games, it can hold conferences, exhibitions and receive sightseeing, so as to give full play to the value of Olympic wealth.

　　Holding up the "Olympic model" with the "Chinese style", the Beijing Winter Olympics coincides with the Spring Festival in China. When Olympic culture meets Spring Festival culture and Great Wall culture, and different civilizations exchange and learn from each other, this ice and snow feast will present a more colorful side for the world.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The successful hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games will not only enhance our confidence in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, but also help to show that our country and nation are committed to building a community of human destiny, sunny, prosperous and open, and enhance people’s understanding and understanding of China."

　　Under the five-ring flag, "Faster, higher and stronger — — The Olympic motto "More United" shines brightly. The Beijing Winter Olympics will be an important moment to bring the world together in the spirit of peace, friendship and unity. Bach said, "I believe that the effective measures taken by China will ensure the safe, smooth and successful holding of this Winter Olympics, so that athletes from all over the world can gather in Beijing to participate in the grand event! We have full confidence in this! "

　　"We all need love, so let’s hold hands." "We all have love to open all doors" … … The theme slogan promotion song "Together for the Future" of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics was warmly sung, and a sincere invitation was sent to the whole world.

　　The world looks forward to China, and China is ready. Let’s go to the ice and snow together, let’s go to the future together!

　　(Reporter Ma Jian, Li Shuo and Yang Li)

China Consumer News Nanjing News(ReporterNi MinOn April 15, Nanjing Xuanwu Lake, Nanjing IVECO’s new proud series was officially launched. Through new upgrades in design, driving control, power and other aspects, it faces multiple market segments to meet the diverse needs of users. From the price point of view of each model, van transport 109,900 ********lti-functional bus 123,900 yuan, business commuter bus 136,900 yuan, professional chassis 143,900 yuan.

On August 18, 1991, the first Chinese-made IVECO Turbo Daily, the first generation of the "Proud" model, rolled off the production line in Nanjing, filling the gap of domestic short-head and wide-body light passengers. For more than 30 years, the "Proud" series has won the recognition of many industry users in the fields of business travel and commuting, passenger and cargo use, professional logistics, and special modification.

Nanjing IVECO brand new "proud".Ni Min/photo

The change in user requests has prompted car companies to accelerate the pace of product replacement. Huang Yuansheng, general manager of Nanjing Iveco Sales Company, said at the launch site of the new car that the new generation of consumers is more rational, more pragmatic, and has more diverse requirements for vehicles. What they need is more cutting-edge technology, younger design and smarter interactive functions, and high quality and cost-effective car products. The new "proud" series will better meet the diverse needs of users with more human, interactive and technological design and performance.

Appearance design is the first step to impress young car buyers. The new "Proud" adheres to the European design style and integrates oriental aesthetics. It is beautiful and practical, and meets the aesthetics of today’s younger users. In terms of intelligent networking, the four-frame multi-function steering wheel adapts to a variety of holding methods, and integrates voice interaction, one-button wake-up, FM radio, volume control, constant speed cruise and other functions buttons; 12.3-inch high definition touch screen, equipped with the 3rd generation IVECONNECT intelligent interaction system, users can also turn on the mobile phone interconnection function through Bluetooth and USB to realize the synchronous operation of various APP software information.

Space is a major attraction of the new pride. The 7.8-11.3 cubic meters of square space can achieve full coverage of 5-17 seats, with 22 layout combinations, providing consumers with a variety of space choices. In terms of power, it is equipped with the fourth-generation Sofim National VI B engine, which has abundant power output and is more efficient and energy-saving.

It is worth mentioning that IVECO adopts European chassis technology, which is professional and durable. The C-section girder has always been the "fist configuration" in its modification performance, with a flat surface and easy modification. The new "Proud" is also equipped with a variety of functional configurations such as dual compressors and gearbox power take-off interfaces, which can meet various modification needs of users.

As a new generation of light commercial vehicles, the new "proud" is user-oriented and focuses on user requests, which will bring users a more efficient, more convenient, more comfortable, safer and more beneficial car experience.

　

　

Didi rushed to help the earthquake-stricken areas in Gansu.

Didi Company launched the disaster relief response, and jointly prepared tents, quilts and other cold-proof materials with China Red Cross Foundation and Shenzhen One Foundation Public Welfare Foundation, and transported them to the disaster area one after another.

At the same time, the first batch of members of the Didi Public Welfare Rescue Team will arrive in Lanzhou on the 19th, and under the guidance of the local emergency command center, they will go to the earthquake zone to assist in rescue and transitional resettlement.

In addition, Didi has invested in security funds, and urgently deployed 200 network car drivers, 46 freight drivers and related vehicles in the surrounding areas to form a "Didi Security Team", which was deployed by the competent authorities to help local people pick up and transport materials.

Where the masses are, government services will cover them. More than 700 million netizens across the country are enjoying increasingly convenient government services through mobile phones.
Three Highlights of "Handheld Government Affairs"

From BP machine, "mobile phone", to straight machine, flip machine, and today’s smart phone, people use more and more advanced mobile phones. From answering the phone, logging on the website, shopping and working on the palm of your hand, it is difficult for people to live without their mobile phones. It is particularly noteworthy that today, mobile phones are not only an essential tool for people’s daily life, but also an important channel to participate in public life and communicate with the government.

Highlight 1

More timely and convenient, mobile phones have become a new carrier for understanding government information.

At 21: 19 on August 8, an earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred in Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan. The news spread quickly, and people’s mobile phones kept sending out pop-up tips. In the next few days, Weibo, the local official, frequently released the latest disaster situation and rescue situation, and people’s WeChat circle of friends was screened with prayers and donations, disaster prevention knowledge, touching moments and other contents. Because of the "mobile live broadcast", it became the first choice for many people to watch the news conference on their mobile phones.

Paying attention to emergencies and understanding government information, mobile phones have increasingly become a "hotline" between the masses and the government. Even in many cases, the public opinions on supervising and commenting on government actions are first initiated from mobile phones such as hand-clapping and Weibo tucao. According to the 40th statistical report on China’s Internet development, as of June this year, the number of mobile Internet users in China reached 724 million, an increase of 28.3 million compared with the end of 2016, and the scale of using mobile phones to access the Internet continued to increase.

"Only by grasping the time, degree and effect can we master the initiative and dominance of public opinion." "Mobile terminals such as mobile phones have broken the time and space restrictions and are more timely and convenient in publishing information and responding to concerns." The understanding of party committees and governments at all levels is getting deeper and deeper, and the mobile government platform developed and built is becoming more and more active. According to statistics, by the end of 2016, China had opened 164,522 certified government affairs Weibo, with a total of more than 74.69 million posts, with a total reading volume of more than 260.5 billion times and more than 12,000 posts with a reading volume of more than 1 million.

On March 5 this year, a commonly seen black and white QR code appeared in the Great Hall of the People. What attracted people’s attention was its location: the home page of the government work report. After scanning the code of the mobile phone, I saw an animated video and a chart with a duration of 2 minutes and 50 seconds. 32 sets of data were used to illustrate the completion of the main indicators of the 2016 government work report. At the end of the video, the words "the State Council client" appeared.

"This is an important innovation in the openness of government affairs." Deputies to the National People’s Congress and members of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) have said that the government work report covers many aspects, and many things can only be summarized. Many people want to see a detailed explanation. Nowadays, the information in the QR code is light, rich and intuitive, which fully meets the needs of society and is a useful supplement to the government work report.

Highlight 2

Scanning code, mobile phone letters and visits, government APP has become a new window for serving the people.

Interaction is a distinctive feature of the Internet and an important principle for the exploration and development of e-government. With the advent of the era of mobile internet, "online government affairs" has gradually developed into "handheld government affairs", and mobile phones have begun to become a new window for serving the people.

Wechat scanning, face-brushing authentication, information filling … On average, it took less than half an hour, and the electronic business license was successfully released through the whole electronic system of Shaanxi industrial and commercial registration. This is a scene that reporters saw in the service hall of Shaanxi Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce in May this year. The staff in the lobby introduced a set of comparative data: since the establishment of this system, the number of information filled in has been reduced from 201 to 37, the cost of running a photo ranging from hundreds to thousands has been reduced to 0 yuan, and the bidding time has been reduced to less than one hour.

"Face is a passport" and "scan the code to get things done", and "micro-government" has sprung up in various fields and industries. Some netizens call it "face-brushing government", which is simple to operate. On the other hand, in order to provide more convenience for the masses, "full function" is also the unremitting pursuit of government APP.

"Traffic Management 12123" is a popular government APP in recent years, with nearly 100 million downloads and installations nationwide. "On the one hand, motor vehicles and drivers are growing rapidly, and the traffic management business volume is greatly increased. On the other hand, police resources are limited, and the contradiction between supply and demand in service management needs to be resolved.’ internet plus’ has become a breakthrough." According to the person in charge of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, at present, all provinces and cities in China have enabled the Internet traffic management integrated service management platform and the "Traffic Management 12123”APP service.

Driving test appointment and license application can be handled on the platform, motor vehicle annual inspection, driver’s license verification and traffic violation score can be inquired at any time on the platform, license application can be made online and delivered to the door by post … The reporter learned that 124 service functions in 9 categories, such as information inquiry and notification, have all been realized, and 23 services in 4 categories, such as license application, have all been opened. "Traffic Police 12123" has solved the difficulties, slowness and slowness of the masses in one fell swoop.

On the one hand, it is convenient service, and on the other hand, it is listening to people’s feelings. In the past, government websites generally had opinion mailboxes and message boards, but now these functions have gradually been moved into mobile phones. On July 1 and September 1, 2016, the State Bureau for Letters and Calls successively launched a mobile phone petition platform and a WeChat account. "The process and results of the letters and visits handled by the masses can be inquired, tracked, supervised and evaluated." According to the person in charge of the State Bureau of Letters and Calls, at present, the online petitions submitted by the masses to the State Bureau of Letters and Calls have accounted for more than half of the online petitions received by the State Bureau of Letters and Calls, and mobile petitions have become the main way of online petitions.

Highlight 3

Intensive service and mass language, "handheld government affairs" is becoming more and more high-quality and efficient.

Some people say that carrying a mobile phone with you can get food, clothing, housing and transportation and travel all over the world. This convenience also applies to government services. Turn on your mobile phone and you can chat with the government anytime and anywhere. However, there are still some problems exposed: some official Weibo and WeChat have become "zombies" and have not been updated for a long time; Blindly "selling Meng", catering to netizens is not good; Still "bureaucratic", not responding to the demands of the masses in time. These have become the focus of criticism by the masses.

In order to better promote "Internet+government services" and enhance the government’s public trust, in August 2016, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Notice on Further Improving the Response to Government Public Opinions in the Open Work of Government Affairs". "All localities and departments should adapt to the trend of objectification and differentiation of communication, and further improve the opening rate of government affairs Weibo, WeChat and clients." Then, the "Highlights of Government Affairs Openness in 2017" issued by the General Office of the State Council once again stressed that "it is necessary to make good use of the new media of government affairs, clearly define the main responsibility for opening, improve the review mechanism for content release, strengthen the interaction and service functions, and effectively solve the problems of slow update,’ thunderous words’, disorderly voices, perfunctory things, etc."

With the perfection and standardization of top-level design, all localities and departments pay attention to information sharing, provide technical conditions for "handheld government affairs", pay attention to publicity and training, and strive to improve their ability to communicate with the society.

"In the past, we didn’t have’ micro-policing’, but there were too many convenience service platforms, which were not connected with each other. As a result, every time people did something, they had to find a WeChat account. Some businesses were cross-departmental, and people still needed to run more offline when doing things online." The person in charge of the "micro-policing" of Nanjing Public Security told the reporter that now they are promoting unified planning, simultaneous construction and information sharing. One platform is intensive with 26 businesses, and the masses can accomplish many things once they register. Up to now, Nanjing public security "micro-policing" has paid attention to more than 4.4 million users, and its daily service to the masses has reached more than 60,000 times, which is equivalent to covering every family in Nanjing.

How to "break" the openness of grass-roots government affairs, being close to the masses is the biggest magic weapon. Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, Shangyu Changtang Town opened the "Bamboo Rhyme Changtang" WeChat account once a week. Open the browser, the party committee and government work trends, convenient service information, emergency warning, etc. are all available, all of which are about the people, and the language is the language that the people can understand. In particular, it has become a "message board" for the opinions of the people. Since this year, the company has received more than 300 messages from fans, among which many messages about sanitation rectification have been adopted and urged to be handled by relevant departments.

A mobile APP may be loaded with a government. In the future, there will be innovations in mobile phone technology, which will lead to new changes in government services, but consistency is always the purpose of serving the people. In February 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Openness of Government Affairs in an All-round Way, clearly stating that "the government should be more open and transparent to win more understanding, trust and support from the people", which is bound to be the broad consensus and unremitting pursuit of party committees and governments at all levels at present and in the future. (Reporter Zhang Yang)

Since 2015, under the guidance of the national energy-saving subsidy policy, a large number of new energy vehicle charging and replacing power stations have been rapidly built in megacities such as Shanghai to alleviate the growing demand of the public. However, at present, Shanghai’s charging and replacing power stations are facing many challenges that may hinder sustainable development, including uneven regional distribution, low equipment utilization rate, difficult operation coordination, high cost, information interconnection barriers, and imperfect safety supervision system. This paper deeply analyzes the development status and potential risks of Shanghai charging and replacing power station, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.

Unreasonable layout of charging and replacing power stations leads to low utilization rate, so top-level planning is needed.

According to the data of Shanghai Municipal Platform for Public Service of Charging and Replacing Facilities, by the end of March 2024, there were 207,900 connected public charging and replacing piles, of which 137,600 were actually in operation, including 87,400 public electric piles, but the actual utilization rate was only 7.26%.

Why is the utilization rate of public electric piles low? This is closely related to the current construction and operation mode of charging and replacing power stations in Shanghai. According to the "Support Measures of Shanghai Municipality for Encouraging the Development of Charging and Replacing Facilities for Electric Vehicles" and the "Interim Measures of Shanghai Municipality for Promoting the Interconnection and Orderly Development of Charging and Replacing Facilities for Electric Vehicles", the new charging and replacing stations are completely selected and invested by operators themselves, and operators usually make investment based on their experience in regional location and comprehensive consideration of factors such as land acquisition cost.

However, this kind of empirical judgment may lead to optimistic deviation, capital limitation or radical market occupation strategy, which may make the construction and operation of the site not fully meet the market demand, and then lead to uneven layout and utilization of charging and replacing power stations. Some stations queued for more than an hour, while others were neglected, and even an available replacement pile could not be found within 3 kilometers. In order to charge the power quickly, some citizens even have to queue up five kilometers away from home in the early morning or late at night to seize the position …

This paper takes Xujiahui subway station, Jing ‘an Temple Station, World Financial Center, Xihongqiao Hub, changfeng park, Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park and Baoshan wanda plaza as the center, and counts the number of charging and replacing power stations and charging piles within 2 km of the above seven points through three application softwares of "Gaode Map", "Express Power" and "Charging Pile". It is found that the number of charging piles in Xujiahui subway station and Jing ‘an Temple Station is five times that of Tangzhen Station and Gongkang Road Station. The fast charging stations in most hot spots are basically full all year round and full every day. The uneven distribution of charging and replacing stations may greatly reduce consumers’ satisfaction and affect their interest and confidence in electric vehicles.

In view of the uneven distribution of charging stations, the following suggestions are put forward:

First, the government should take the lead to improve the planning and layout, improve the overall equipment utilization rate and improve the user experience in maintaining the enthusiasm of the construction and operation enterprises of new energy charging and replacing power stations. Based on the statistical data of charging and replacing power stations and new energy vehicles, combined with different usage scenarios, the municipal government can appropriately plan the layout of charging and replacing power stations within the city, clarify key construction areas, and guide the investment direction of enterprises.

Secondly, since the operation scenarios of charging and replacing power stations are mainly divided into three categories: traffic operation, institutional vehicles and home use, and the specific needs of users are different in different scenarios, the government can carry out top-level planning according to the use intensity of various types of vehicles in different scenarios, optimize the distribution of charging and replacing stations, and ensure that users can get a good charging experience in various scenarios.

Third, it is suggested that the government promote data sharing and improve the investment efficiency of the whole society. At present, the data of new energy vehicles and charging piles are scattered in the hands of different operators and lack of integration. The government can take measures such as opening up the platform of pile networking and vehicle networking, and confirming the right of data to promote the sharing and use of data and realize interconnection.

Fourth, the government needs to pay close attention to the landing of charging and replacing power station projects in real time, strengthen communication and guidance, and give support to enterprises on issues such as land and power supply. At present, the government’s control over the investment in charging and replacing power stations is relatively loose, which facilitates the development of the industry, but also makes the operating enterprises lose the government endorsement to some extent. Therefore, it is suggested that the government provide clear support for some key charging and replacing power station projects, and provide specific guidance and support for sustainable development for enterprises through the establishment of pan-new energy science and technology industry associations, so as to build an efficient and mutually beneficial information exchange platform.

The profit of charging and replacing power station enterprises needs to find a balance between policy and marketization, and realize accurate subsidies.

In recent years, the government’s subsidy policy has encouraged a large number of enterprises to invest in the construction and operation of charging and replacing power stations, and achieved certain results. However, by the end of subsidies in 2026, enterprises need to achieve higher operating income in order to maintain sustainable development. This is not only dependent on the consumption of consumers, but also related to factors such as site rental costs.

Due to the rising rents of hot plots and fierce competition in the industry, the costs of some operating enterprises in Shanghai have increased. In order to cover the cost, enterprises often adopt the strategy of increasing the sales electricity price, but this may lead to a decline in user utilization. If this happens in large numbers, on the one hand, it will affect users’ preference for new energy vehicles based on price advantage and reduce their willingness to buy; On the other hand, low profits and high industry pressure may also lead enterprises to reduce investment in safety facilities, equipment and human resources allocation.

Therefore, it is suggested that the government should strengthen cooperation with enterprises and seek a balance point. First of all, it is necessary to optimize the criteria for determining the operating subsidy of charging and replacing power stations, establish a fair and transparent evaluation mechanism and process, ensure that the subsidy funds accurately flow to enterprises that really need support, and promote the healthy development of the industry. Secondly, the price department can check the reasonable parking fee standard and adjust the rental price through market research, so as to stabilize the market, prevent the parking space rent from rising too fast and reduce the burden on enterprises. In addition, it is suggested that the government promote financial institutions to innovate service mechanisms, build online and offline financial service platforms, provide more accurate financial services for charging and replacing power station construction and operation enterprises, and develop exclusive financial products to meet the capital needs of enterprises at different stages.

In order to eliminate potential safety hazards, it is necessary to explore operation supervision and fire protection technology innovation.

Since 2020, there have been accidents in Beijing, Shenzhen, Xi ‘an, Dongguan and other places where electric vehicles caught fire and exploded during the charging of charging and replacing power stations, which sounded the safety alarm. In fact, these accidents are related to the construction and operation mode of charging and replacing power stations. As far as Shanghai is concerned, at present, the equipment procurement of charging and replacing power stations is carried out independently by enterprises, and the power supply facilities are constructed by power engineering companies, and then operated and managed independently by investors. However, large-scale charging and replacing power stations are mainly arranged in outdoor space, but most of them are equipped with traditional building fire alarm devices. Once a fire breaks out, it is often impossible to effectively detect and alarm, and there are potential safety hazards. At the same time, the relevant government management departments have not yet issued a perfect regular safety inspection system for charging and replacing power stations, nor have they comprehensively carried out site measurement monitoring.

In view of this, there is an urgent need to improve and perfect the management mechanism of the safe operation of the site from the institutional level, and regularly carry out safety and management standard inspections. Considering the large number and dispersion of charging piles in Shanghai, it is necessary to study a more efficient online safety supervision system. On the technical level, it is necessary to formulate technical standards for prevention, alarm and emergency treatment of charging fire safety in open space, and urge enterprises to improve their technical ability to deal with the fire of charging and replacing power stations. At the same time, it is necessary to introduce more advanced fire monitoring means, such as infrared cameras and AI flame recognition, to improve their fire emergency ability.

Charging and replacing power stations with new energy vehicles is one of the important urban infrastructures. Ensuring its convenient and safe use, improving user experience and increasing enterprise profits are the keys to promote the sustainable development of the new energy automobile industry. At present, it is necessary to strengthen policy guidance, market cultivation and enterprise innovation, improve the existing shortcomings, promote the sustainable development of Shanghai charging and replacing power stations, and help popularize new energy vehicles.

(The author of this article, Ding Xue, is a teacher at the School of Financial Technology of Shanghai Lixin Accounting and Finance College.)

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The "Yangtze River Delta Chamber" column was jointly sponsored by China Modern City Research Center, the key research base of humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, the Yangtze River Delta Regional Integration Research Center, the Shanghai Social Science Innovation Base, and the Institute of Surging. Interpret the latest policies of Yangtze River Delta integration, provide first-line research reports, and present practical policy suggestions.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Emergency Management recently jointly issued the Action Plan for the Development of Key Areas of Safety Emergency Equipment (2023-2025), hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan. In order to better understand and implement the Action Plan, the interpretation is as follows:

　　1. What is the background of the Action Plan?

　　General Secretary of Supreme Leader attaches great importance to the development of safety emergency equipment. On May 12, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the symposium on deepening the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, pointing out that "it is necessary to consolidate and expand the foundation of the real economy, and take the development of strategic emerging industries such as integrated circuits, network security, biomedicine, power equipment and safety emergency equipment as the top priority, and strive to build a world-class advanced manufacturing cluster".

　　The CPC Central Committee and the State Council made important arrangements for the development of safety emergency equipment. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party put forward that "safety first, prevention first" and "improving the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and handling of major public emergencies"; The "Tenth Five-Year Plan" of the National Emergency System proposes to "expand the safety emergency industry". Promoting high-quality industrial development and upgrading the modernization level of safety emergency equipment are of great significance to meet the growing demand for safety emergency and enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　Frequent disasters and accidents put forward higher requirements for safety emergency equipment. In 2021, the "July 20" torrential rain disaster in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, the 6.8 earthquake in Luding, Sichuan Province in 2022, the open-pit coal mine collapse in Alashan Zuoqi, Inner Mongolia in 2023, and the torrential rain disasters in Beijing and Hebei caused great losses to people’s lives and property, and also put forward higher requirements for developing advanced and applicable safety emergency equipment, improving the intrinsic safety level of high-risk industries and enhancing the emergency response capability.

　　The development of safety emergency equipment urgently needs to strengthen policy guidance. In recent years, China’s safety emergency equipment has developed rapidly, and a number of high-quality enterprises and advanced products have emerged, which have played an important role in the prevention of production safety accidents and the emergency treatment of various emergencies. However, there are still some problems such as weak technology of key equipment and asymmetric information on both sides of supply and demand, and it is urgent to strengthen policy guidance at the national level. Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of local governments, parks, enterprises, scientific research institutions and other parties, focus on key areas and products, strengthen core technology research, accelerate the popularization and application of advanced products, improve industrial layout, strengthen ecological construction, and take more effective measures to promote the high-quality development of safety emergency equipment.

　　Second, how to promote the realization of the main objectives of the Action Plan?

　　The Action Plan proposes that by 2025, the industrial scale of key areas of safety emergency equipment will exceed 1 trillion, more than 10 leading enterprises of safety emergency equipment with international competitiveness and more than 50 key backbone enterprises with core technological advantages will be formed, and about 50 national safety emergency industry demonstration bases (including founding units) will be cultivated, which will significantly enhance the support for disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and the handling of major public emergencies. It is planned to promote the realization of the above goals from two aspects: First, adhere to the application of traction and focus on promotion. Facing the needs of major natural disasters and production safety accidents, we will focus on the development of safety emergency equipment needed in 10 key scenarios with urgent needs, new technologies and wide market, strengthen research and development and application promotion, and promote large-scale and industrialized development. The second is to take targeted measures. Through core technology research, promote some weak equipment technologies to achieve breakthroughs; By accelerating the development of industrial clusters, improve the overall efficiency and level of the industry; By supplementing the chain and extending the chain, we will constantly improve the industrial chain and improve industrial competitiveness and international influence; Strengthen the popularization and application by publishing the catalogue; Promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises through enterprise training.

　　3. Why does the Action Plan focus on 10 key areas?

　　First, safety emergency equipment involves many fields and has many application scenarios. The Action Plan focuses on the equipment needed for natural disasters and production safety accidents that have caused great losses in recent years, and concentrates on accelerating the development of equipment in key areas.

　　Second, the level of major equipment in related fields in China needs to be accelerated. At present, disasters and accidents are characterized by diversification and complexity, so it is necessary to continuously improve the modernization level of major equipment to meet the new and higher requirements of continuously improving the intrinsic safety level of high-risk industries and enhancing the emergency rescue capability in China.

　　Third, the development of large-scale safety emergency equipment needs the vigorous promotion of the state. The long development time, high cost and difficult market promotion of large-scale safety emergency equipment have led to insufficient motivation for industrialization of some scientific and technological achievements, and new technologies cannot be transformed into real products in time, so it is necessary to accelerate technical research and industrial application at the national level.

　　4. How to promote the implementation of the 10 major tasks of the Action Plan?

　　The Action Plan puts forward 10 tasks from three aspects: technological innovation, popularization and application, and ecological prosperity, such as tackling key problems in R&D, building a public service platform, publishing a promotion catalogue, publishing a recommended catalogue of household emergency products, promoting pilot demonstrations, strengthening publicity and promotion, improving the industrial chain, strengthening enterprise training, promoting cluster development, and improving the standard system. It is necessary to coordinate all forces such as politics and Industry-University-Research to form a joint force and promote implementation.

　　The first is to carry out research and development of key equipment. Facing the increasingly complex and diversified disaster risk characteristics, it is necessary to continuously develop new high-end equipment to tackle key problems. Focusing on the urgent need for technical equipment put forward in the Action Plan, the relevant departments at the national and provincial levels issued guidelines for tackling key problems with technical equipment, organized Industry-University-Research to declare with relevant units, and promoted key technical problems.

　　The second is to build a platform for R&D innovation and public services. R&D platform is the infrastructure to support and promote scientific research and technological innovation. The state supports Industry-University-Research employers to build R&D innovation platforms around urgently needed technical equipment, and promotes the application of innovative platforms with remarkable results to provincial and national innovation platforms. Support the construction of industrial technology-based public service platform, promote the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and support the actual testing and drills of advanced and applicable equipment in conjunction with demand departments.

　　The third is to release the promotion catalogue. In order to make the supply and demand departments better understand the demand information and supply information of safety emergency equipment, the Action Plan puts forward the equipment that needs to be popularized and applied urgently. We will organize enterprises to declare, select a batch of advanced, reliable and promising equipment, compile and publish the Catalogue of Advanced Safety Emergency Equipment (Promotion), and publish the performance indicators, test reports, application scenarios and application cases of the equipment for users to choose.

　　The fourth is to publish the recommended catalogue of family emergency products. At present, China’s family emergency products are still in the initial stage of development, and have not formed a well-known brand effect. Most of the manufacturers are small and micro enterprises, and consumers do not know the credit standing of the manufacturers, compliance with laws and regulations, product quality and so on. In this regard, we will select a number of enterprises in accordance with the principle of voluntary application of enterprises and the standard conditions, compile and publish the Catalogue of Enterprises with Standard Household Emergency Products (Recommended), and implement dynamic management to facilitate consumers to purchase applicable products.

　　The fifth is to carry out pilot demonstration of equipment. In order to increase the application and promotion of new and high-end equipment, relevant departments jointly promote the pilot demonstration of safety emergency equipment application, select technological achievements transformation projects with advanced technology, practical application, innovative model and demonstration, carry out pilot demonstration and promote industrial application.

　　The sixth is to strengthen publicity and promotion. In order to broaden the channels for the popularization and application of safety emergency equipment, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to hold the China Safety Emergency Industry Conference jointly with relevant departments and provinces to continuously expand the industrial influence. Encourage local governments to hold safety emergency equipment development conferences, expositions, innovation competitions, etc., and promote the docking of production and research, production and demand, and industry and finance.

　　Seventh, improve the industrial chain. Focus on China’s urgent need for safety emergency equipment, accelerate the promotion of industrial chain extension, chain replenishment and strong chain, and achieve high-quality industrial development. Focusing on the key equipment proposed in the Action Plan, the industrial chain map will be drawn, the weak links of key core technologies and parts will be identified, leading enterprises will be promoted to be the chain owners of the industrial chain, and high-quality resources will be concentrated to make up for shortcomings and forge long boards, so as to promote the overall improvement of the industrial chain, innovation chain and supply chain.

　　Eight is to strengthen enterprise training. In order to cultivate and expand market players and promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises with safety emergency equipment, we will actively cultivate leading enterprises with safety emergency equipment. Cultivate individual champion enterprises of safety emergency equipment and "little giant" enterprises specializing in special innovation, and promote the development of enterprises with obvious characteristics and strong innovation ability. Establish a contact mechanism for key enterprises to support enterprises to undertake major tasks. At the same time, the quality management ability evaluation of enterprises will be carried out on a pilot basis to promote enterprises to climb to excellent quality.

　　Nine is to promote the development of enterprise clusters. At present, the development of safety emergency industry agglomeration has achieved initial results. Eight homes have been named as national safety emergency industry demonstration bases, and 18 homes have been named as the founding units of national safety emergency industry demonstration bases. The total output value of the base safety emergency industry has exceeded 500 billion yuan. In the next step, we will continue to promote the construction of national safety emergency industry demonstration base, intensify the construction of characteristic industrial clusters of small and medium-sized enterprises with safety emergency equipment, and promote the construction of advanced manufacturing clusters with safety emergency equipment.

　　The tenth is to improve the industrial standard system. Standard construction is an important guarantee to promote the development of safety emergency equipment. At present, there are many new types of safety emergency equipment, which have affected the high-quality development of equipment because of the imperfect standard construction. In this regard, we will promote the establishment of a technical organization for standardization of safety emergency equipment, study and formulate guidelines for the construction of safety emergency equipment standard system, and speed up the revision of standards in key areas.

　　V. How to ensure the smooth implementation of the Action Plan?

　　In order to fully accomplish the objectives and tasks of the Action Plan, the Action Plan puts forward five safeguard measures, mainly strengthening organizational leadership, strengthening policy support, promoting the integration of industry and production, accelerating personnel training, and strengthening training and enterprise services.

　　Strengthening organizational leadership is an important guarantee for promoting industrial development. Safety emergency equipment involves many departments and units, so it is very important to strengthen departmental cooperation and linkage between ministries and provinces. We will promote local governments to establish an overall promotion mechanism for industrial development, and encourage local governments to incorporate safety emergency equipment into the scope of policy support for strategic emerging industries according to local conditions.

　　Policy support plays an important role in promoting the development of emerging industries. At the level of national ministries and commissions, support for the development of safety emergency equipment will be increased, qualified safety emergency equipment will be included in the scope of insurance compensation for the first (set) of major technical equipment and key new materials, and a series of policies and measures such as government procurement demand standards will be studied and comprehensively applied to promote industrial development. Encourage local governments to issue supporting policies to support the development of safety emergency equipment.

　　Promoting the development of safety emergency equipment through production integration can effectively increase the proportion of direct financing, reduce the financing cost of enterprises, and help solve the problem of difficult financing for enterprises. We support enterprises to declare the special project of "financial integration of science and technology industry", give play to the role of national industrial integration as a platform, and also encourage social capital to invest in the establishment of a security emergency equipment industry development fund to expand financing channels.

　　Personnel training of safety emergency equipment is an important factor to promote the innovation and sustainable development of safety emergency equipment. The state supports colleges and universities to set up safety emergency-related majors, train professional and technical talents and management talents, support the integration of production and education, and train outstanding engineers in the field of safety emergency.

　　Strengthening training and enterprise service is a powerful guarantee to promote industrial development. We will promote third-party organizations such as trade associations and alliances to build public service platforms and strengthen corporate services. Demonstration bases will be encouraged to carry out safety emergency experiential training to continuously raise public safety awareness.

　　VI. How to accelerate the promotion and evaluation of the Action Plan?

　　First, carry out extensive and in-depth policy propaganda and interpretation. Organize news media and experts in the field of safety emergency equipment to conduct extensive publicity and in-depth interpretation through news reports, special interviews, interpretation of articles and other forms, improve policy awareness and attention, and promote the effective implementation of policy measures.

　　The second is to coordinate and promote the detailed implementation of various measures. Guide all localities to put forward effective measures for the development of safety emergency equipment according to the actual situation and do a good job in policy implementation. Encourage and guide enterprises to improve the working system and supporting system, and improve the supply capacity of safety emergency equipment.

　　The third is to carry out dynamic evaluation and follow-up research. Organize professional organizations to evaluate the implementation and effect of measures in a timely manner, summarize and popularize typical experiences and practices, and analyze and solve difficult problems. Dynamically track the policy demand of safety emergency equipment, continuously carry out research on key issues and policies, and promote the continuous improvement of working mechanism.

Yibin news network

Yibin people pay attention to Yibin News Network.

pay close attention

Tomorrow is Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Are you getting ready to go to the grave?

Are some friends already prepared?

Small holiday travel plan

Xiaobian has good news to tell you.

All vehicles get on the expressway during Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Will continue to pass for free!

But it should be noted that

Some sections of Yibin need traffic control.

Recently, the traffic police detachment of Yibin Public Security Bureau

After analysis

Prediction of traffic flow in the whole city during the festival

Traffic control roads and congested sections

The tips for accident-prone road sections are announced as follows

▼

Traffic flow prediction

(1) It is estimated that the number of vehicles leaving the city and returning to the city will increase from the high-speed entrances and exits of North Station and South Station on the afternoon of April 3 and the evening of April 6.

(2) During the holiday season, the traffic of scenic spots and commercial areas in the city increased one after another.

(3) During the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, the traffic and people will increase sharply when returning home to worship ancestors and sweep graves, and there will be more vehicles along roads such as scenic spots and cemeteries. Riding Long ‘ao Cemetery, Yujingyuan Cemetery, Nanping Mountain Cemetery, Paradise Cemetery, Tongluoshan Cemetery, Gongzishan Cemetery, etc., the whole road traffic is prone to congestion.

Traffic control information

Cuiping district jurisdiction

1. The Yangtze River Bridge prohibits trucks from traveling.

Restricted access: morning and evening peak hours (7: 30 am -9: 30 am; From 17: 30 pm to 19: 30 pm), it is restricted at night (from 19: 30 pm to 24: 00 pm).

2. Yibin Avenue (the intersection of Changjiang North Road and Huguo Road) is closed for construction and no traffic is allowed.

Research on Congestion-prone and Dangerous Road Sections

First, the national, provincial and county roads are unblocked.

(Cuiping District) Provincial Highway S206 is clear.

Provincial roads S308 and S309 (under the jurisdiction of Changning County) are clear.

National highways G353, G246 and G547 (under the jurisdiction of Jiang ‘an County) are unblocked.

(Xingwen County) The whole line of National Highway G547 is smooth and orderly.

Second, the construction of bypass sections

Cuiping district jurisdiction

1. For the municipal construction of Dongzikou section and Yanshuixikou of Zhenwu Road, please slow down the passing vehicles.

2. Hesheng Street is closed, which can be bypassed by E1 Road.

Syrian district jurisdiction

1. The 24km-34km road of Jueshang Road (Juexi-Shangzhou) is closed for construction, and it is necessary to bypass Jianban, Danan and Dibao in Muchuan County to get to Shangzhou.

2. From April 4th to 6th, the roads around Gongzishan Cemetery in Xuzhou District were subject to single cycle mode.

Bypass: Heihe Bridge (in)-Gongzishan Cemetery Central Cemetery-Martyrs Cemetery (out).

Pingshan county district

The section of national highway G353 Pingshan-Jinping Town has a large traffic volume, and Dacheng Town and Furong Town are prone to congestion in case of market day.

Bypass suggestion: from Jinping to Pingshan, you can bypass from Shulou Town; From Pingshan to Jinping, you can bypass the duck pond.

Gao county jurisdiction

Closed construction for renovation of dangerous bridge and dangerous rock in the section from deep root of Gaoxian county to Xijiang Temple on provincial highway S206 Suiyun Road.

Bypass: 1. Laifu Town -S212 (Gaoxian Section of Yiqing Road-Gaoxian County); 2. Yiwei Road -309 Provincial Highway-Gaoxian County.

Gongxian jurisdiction

Provincial road S436 Gongxian patrol to Yuhe section (Jiangjunpo to Heideng ‘ao) K18+500 (Gongquan workers, peasants and soldiers bridge) to K21+350 Heideng ‘ao section (50 meters ahead of the intersection of Central Village).

Bypass route: Didong Town-Xingwen Zhoujia Town-Xianfeng Miao Township-Powangshan Town-Yixu Expressway-Shuanghe Town-Gongquan Town.

Xingwen county jurisdiction

1. In the urban area of Xingwen County, the passage of heavy, large and medium-sized trucks, tractors (trailers), low-speed trucks, tractors and other freight vehicles is restricted 24 hours a day.

2. Song He Street (Shenjiaao-Xiaqiao section) and Zhongshan Road (Xingwen Hotel-Xiangshan Middle School section) in the urban area of Xingwen County are restricted from 7:30 am to 8:30 am, and from 17:30 pm to 18:30 pm to restrict the passage of heavy, large and medium-sized trucks, tractors (trailers), low-speed trucks, tractors and other freight vehicles.

Bypass line

1. Shenjiaao-Wenshuixi-Wanhui International Trade City-Qiuyushan Tunnel-Shihai Avenue-Guangming Tunnel-Naqian Connecting Line;

2. Shenjiaao-Wenshuixi-Wanhui International Trade City-Qiuyushan Tunnel-Bowang Avenue-Jiuqing;

3. Jiuqing-Bowang Avenue-Shihai Avenue-Guangming Tunnel-Naqian Connecting Line.

Third, national and provincial roads

County roads are easily blocked and dangerous sections.

Cuiping district jurisdiction

1. Pay attention to slow down the long downhill section of the south extension line of the expressway; There is a flying stone falling off the section of LaoYifei Road near the window. Please observe the passing vehicles.

2. Yichang Road, Waijiang Road, Qixing Road, Yizhao Road and Yan Li Lu are prone to traffic accidents due to the increase in traffic volume. Please drive carefully and observe the traffic.

Nanxi district district

1. Zhaode Road, the northern ring road in the new city, has a large traffic flow, high speed, many intersections and no signal light control. The vehicles do not slow down when approaching intersections and crosswalks, and the lane change and turning of the second tricycle are irregular, resulting in frequent accidents.

2. The national highway G353(2443 km to 2,447 km), due to the influence of the traffic flow in and out of the main urban area, the traffic volume has obviously increased. The section from 2444 km to 2445 km (two-way and two-lane) is limited by road capacity, which is easy to cause congestion. It is recommended to avoid rush hour.

Pingshan county district

The Pingshan section and Daping section of Yiping Expressway, and the road free from worry, have high speed and are prone to traffic accidents.

Gongxian jurisdiction

Yiwei Road (54KM+800M to 56KM+200M from Shuang Shan Cement Plant to Gongquan Jiangjunpo), Gongjun Road (5KM+800M to 7KM+200M from Xiaoer Madaozi Road) and Yiwei Road (98KM+500M to 108KM+200M from Yuhe archway to Shangluo Road).

Changning county jurisdiction

1. The provincial roads S308 (Sanyuan Township, Tonggu Town and Huatan Town) and S309 are 241KM+600M to 242KM+200M (Hualing Ecological Park to Yanmenkou), with heavy traffic and continuous steep slopes, which are prone to traffic accidents. Please ask the driver to slow down and observe the traffic.

2. Xinhua Street (from Jiexin Garden to Liyuwan Bridge) can only go out of the city from Liyuwan Bridge in the direction of the old man because of the closed maintenance of the Paper Factory Bridge. The traffic volume is large, so drivers should slow down and observe the traffic.

Jiang’ an county jurisdiction

County Road Q25 [Jiang ‘an-Hongqiao] has a smooth road. There are many people and vehicles in the three sections of Liugeng Town and Changzhen Town of Dipeng Town. There are many bends and turns in the section from Dajing to Hongqiao, and there are many vehicles at the junction of Yumei Bridge Head in Hongqiao Town. Both sides of the road in xi jia shan Town are under maintenance, which is easy to be blocked and prone to traffic accidents.

Junlian county jurisdiction

1. Junluo Road (8KM+600M to 7KM+330M), Gongjun Road (Shuici to Tengda Road) is 13 km, and Xunniu Road (Xunsi to niujie) is 39.5 km, which belongs to multi-bend sections. Please slow down and pay attention to safety.

2. Tuanhao Road (1KM+266M to 1KM+440M), Shuanglong Road (Shuangteng to Longzhen) and Luohao Road (Luomurou to Haoba) belong to curved roads and cliff-facing sections. Please pay attention to slow down and don’t park on the roadside at will.

Xingwen county jurisdiction

1. The second-stage section of the Na-Qian connecting line is an urban expressway, and the phenomenon that vehicles do not follow the traffic lights is prominent. Please control the speed and drive carefully when passing through this section.

2. The roadbed collapsed and the road surface cracked at the intersection of Xianfeng Miao Township, provincial highway S214 (small place name: Tiziyan) 5 kilometers to the direction of Bowangshan Town. Please pay attention to the drivers and friends in the past and pass cautiously.

Road of tourist attractions

(1) In the direction of Lizhuang Ancient Town, Yichang Road and Yanchang Li Lulu are in good condition, and the roads are smooth. Please pay attention to observation, slow down and go slow when driving in water, cliffs, sharp bends and downhill sections.

(2) The main passage from chang ning zhen to Zhuhai (scenic spot) and Grape Well Street in Shuanghe Town (Grape Well Lianggao Scenic Spot) have narrow roads and many bends, so drivers are requested to slow down and reduce overtaking behavior.

(3) Provincial Highway 308 is 136KM (small place name: Qunying Square intersection in Guhe Town), and the traffic volume at this intersection is large during holidays; Provincial Highway 308 is 129KM+100M (small place name: the entrance of Huanan Flower Sea in Xiachang Town). The traffic volume at this intersection is heavy during holidays. The roads in Huahai Scenic Area are narrow and have many bends, so drivers are requested to whistle more and slow down.

(4) The roads leading to Jiangxing Road, Xingwei Road and Xingdi Road [Shihai Scenic Area] in Xingwen County are smooth; The roads leading to Yanbo Road and Yanluo Road [Bowang Mountain Scenic Area] are smooth.

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Original title: "Tomb-Sweeping Day Expressway continues to be free! These sections of Yibin are prone to congestion and traffic control … "

　　"To do a good job in the party’s ethnic work in the new era, we must take the awareness of the Chinese national community as the main line of the party’s ethnic work." The Central Conference on Ethnic Work was held in Beijing from August 27th to 28th. In his important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader comprehensively reviewed the glorious course and historical achievements of our party’s ethnic work in the past 100 years, deeply analyzed the new situation faced by the party’s ethnic work at present, systematically explained our party’s important thoughts on strengthening and improving ethnic work, and made clear the guiding ideology, strategic objectives, key tasks and policy measures to promote the high-quality development of the party’s ethnic work in the new era with the focus on building a strong sense of the Chinese national community.

　　The important speech of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary is far-reaching and profound, and scientifically answers major questions such as what flag to raise and what road to take in ethnic work in the new era. It is the latest summary of our party’s ethnic work practice, the latest achievement of China-ization of Marxist ethnic theory, and the fundamental follow-up for doing well ethnic work in the new era.

　　As a unified multi-ethnic country, dealing with ethnic issues and doing ethnic work well is related to the reunification of the motherland and the consolidation of the frontier, to national unity and social stability, and to the long-term stability of the country and the prosperity of the Chinese nation. Over the past 100 years, our Party has United and led the people of all ethnic groups in the country to work together, achieved brilliant achievements today, and embarked on a correct road to solve ethnic problems with China characteristics. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has focused on the new situation and new characteristics faced by ethnic work in the new era, profoundly grasped the new tasks and new requirements put forward by the development of the cause of the party and the state, creatively put forward the important conclusion of "building a strong sense of the Chinese national community", gradually formed the party’s important thinking on strengthening and improving ethnic work, and systematically and comprehensively constructed the party’s theoretical framework on ethnic work from twelve aspects, which must be fully, accurately and comprehensively grasped and implemented by the whole party.

　　To do a good job in the Party’s ethnic work in the new era, we must lay a solid ideological foundation, closely follow the main line of building a sense of community of the Chinese nation, promote the firm recognition of the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics by all ethnic groups, guide the people of all ethnic groups to firmly establish a community concept of sharing weal and woe, sharing weal and woe and sharing destiny, and build a spiritual home for all ethnic groups; It is necessary to focus on the development theme, not only to improve the differentiated regional support policies, but also to continuously increase support for ethnic areas, especially border ethnic areas, and to enhance the self-development ability and sustainable development ability of ethnic areas, so as to promote the common progress of all ethnic groups towards socialist modernization; It is necessary to strengthen political guarantee, strengthen and improve the overall leadership of the party, and run the leadership of the party through the whole process of ethnic work, so as to provide fundamental guarantee for rallying, developing and prospering all ethnic groups; We must adhere to the system of regional ethnic autonomy, promote exchanges and exchanges among ethnic groups, create a whole in diversity, and let a hundred flowers blossom in the whole, and unite together under the banner of the Chinese nation, hugging together like pomegranate seeds.

　　The Chinese nation is a family, working together to build the Chinese dream. All party comrades should grasp the historical orientation and important mission of national work at this stage from the party’s century-long struggle journey, deeply understand the historical inevitability, extreme importance and realistic pertinence of building a sense of community of the Chinese nation, make it run through the whole process of national work in all fields, promote the Chinese nation to become a community of destiny with higher recognition and stronger cohesion, and jointly draw a magnificent picture of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　According to the unified deployment of the State Council, the Shanghai report meeting of the 2023 provincial government safety production and fire control inspection in the State Council was held yesterday. Song Yuanming, the leader of the Tenth Group of the State Council Inspection and Inspection and Vice Minister of Emergency Management Department, attended and spoke. Gong Zheng, deputy secretary of Shanghai Municipal Committee, mayor and director of the Municipal Security Committee, made a statement.

　　Song Yuanming said that the inspection focused on the implementation of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and comprehensively and objectively tested the effectiveness of safety production and fire control work around the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, the implementation of safety production responsibilities, the organization and implementation of major special actions, and the implementation of grassroots work. It is hoped that cadres at all levels in Shanghai will actively cooperate with the inspection and inspection work to ensure that the inspection and inspection objectively and truly reflect the actual work results in Shanghai. Taking this inspection and inspection as an opportunity, we will further tighten the responsibilities of all parties for safety production and fire safety, keep an eye on key areas and key links, take practical and effective measures, do a good job in major special actions, control new security risks in new formats, and provide high-quality security services to create a good development environment for Shanghai’s economic and social development and the construction of Shanghai’s "five centers".　

　　Gong Zheng said that Shanghai resolutely implements the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on safety production, and will adhere to the sense of responsibility of "always worrying", pay close attention to all safety production and fire control work, and effectively prevent and resolve all kinds of safety risks. This annual inspection tour is a comprehensive inspection and inspection of safety production and fire control work, which will surely promote Shanghai’s safety production and fire control work and enhance the modernization level of Shanghai’s emergency management system and capacity. All districts, departments and units should attach great importance to it and effectively turn the inspection and inspection into the actual results of safety work. It is necessary to fully cooperate, ensure the inspection and inspection work, focus on the rectification of the problems found by the inspection and inspection team, and do a good job in the rectification of major accidents identified by the special actions of this city, so that everything is implemented and everything is echoed, and the normal long-term mechanism is formed by analogy, and the urban security defense line is effectively built.

　　At the meeting, Zhang Xiaohong, deputy mayor of Shanghai, reported on the safety production and fire control work in Shanghai. Members of the the State Council Inspection Team, members of the Shanghai Security Committee, and principal responsible comrades of the district governments attended the meeting.

　　Original title: Focus on "three modernizations and four districts" Chaoyang ten-year meteorological new

　　Extraordinary ten years, constant struggle. Chaoyang District, with the largest area and the largest population in the central city of Beijing, is an important window for the capital to open to the outside world, and also undertakes important tasks in the fields of economic development, improvement of people’s livelihood and environmental protection. Focusing on the main direction of "culture, internationalization and large-scale greening", we will build a capital high-quality development demonstration zone, a cultural innovation leading zone, an international exchange center zone and a green livable benchmark zone. In the past ten years, Chaoyang District has dared to fight hard and bite hard bones, demonstrating the regional responsibility in tackling difficulties. Looking at Chaoyang with openness and vitality, Chaoyang has always maintained the appearance of doing business in full swing and contributed its due strength to the high-quality development of the capital.

　　Breakthrough progress has been made in the construction of "two districts"

　　The CBD of the East Third Ring Road is a well-deserved "golden business card" in Beijing.

　　After more than 20 years of development, it has become a world-famous business center. According to the Attractiveness Report of Global Business District released in 2020, the ranking of Beijing CBD rose from ninth to seventh in the world, ranking first in China.

　　The journey is long and the struggle is endless. In September, 2020, some areas of CBD Central District and Jinyu International Cooperation Service Area were included in the International Business Service Area of Pilot Free Trade Zone. Since then, Chaoyang District has officially started a new journey of "two areas" construction.

　　Promoting reform by opening up and improving the environment by reform, Chaoyang District constantly innovates its system and mechanism. We will sort out and refine the three lists of "policy, enterprise and space", make overall plans to promote the combination of "policy+project" and promote the effectiveness of various policies. Focusing on cross-border finance, high-end business services, digital economy and other fields, the first batch of 28 special policies to promote the construction of "two districts" were issued. Eighteen policies for the high-quality development of Beijing CBD are formulated around eight areas: international investment promotion, headquarters economy, international opening, functional institutions, digital economy, building quality improvement and efficiency improvement, international modern business and cultural and artistic development.

　　On the road of striving to build a new highland of reform and opening up in the capital and achieve higher quality development, Chaoyang District has taken solid steps. For two years-

　　1133 newly established foreign-funded enterprises; The actual utilization of foreign capital totaled 9.81 billion US dollars, up 34% year-on-year; The accumulated contracted foreign investment was US$ 22.07 billion, 2.31 times that of the same period before the construction of the "two districts".

　　The regional headquarters of 15 newly recognized multinational companies ranked first in the city, with a total of 141, accounting for more than 70% of the city.

　　There are nearly 400 foreign-funded financial institutions in the area, accounting for two-thirds of the city.

　　Around the sunrise characteristic fields such as finance, commerce, science and technology, 46 innovative cases were formed in three batches.

　　Continuously optimizing the business environment and being a "waiter" of enterprises is one of the most important reasons for enterprises to choose to settle in Chaoyang.

　　In order to meet a large number of enterprise service demands, Chaoyang District has implemented the "Chaoyang Standard", created a series of "Chao" government service brands, such as "Tell me", "Deal with me easily" and "Look at me", and continuously promoted the "one door" entry and "one window" acceptance work. Continue to promote the reform of the commercial system, continue to promote the notification commitment system, and deepen the reform of "separation of licenses" and "multi-scenario license joint office"; Strengthen the online and offline integration of market entities, and open up the "one network to handle and one day to complete" of all categories of market entities; Explore the introduction of the "one industry and one license" industry comprehensive licensing system, promote the closure filing system and delisting system, and strive to create a more convenient and efficient market entry and exit mechanism.

　　Enterprises can enter, stay and develop, and the market vitality is activated. In the past four years, Chaoyang District ranked first in the evaluation of business environment in various districts of Beijing. In recent years, Chaoyang has been benchmarking the World Bank’s evaluation standards, and has conscientiously implemented Beijing’s 1.0-5.0 version of the business environment reform measures, and the reform has achieved remarkable results.

　　Main bearing area of international consumption center city

　　In recent years, Chaoyang District has vigorously promoted the construction of the main bearing area of an international consumption center city. Among the top 10 business districts in Beijing, Chaoyang owns six of them, and more than half of Michelin restaurants, 40% of cafes and about half of the first stores in the city have also settled in Chaoyang.

　　Online celebrity business district and landmark shopping malls are constantly emerging in Chaoyang-

　　Gorgeous awnings, beautiful kiosks, and Berlin bears and Maytrees from Germany. In 2020, Wangjing Street, with its unique style and sense of design, became the online celebrity business district of this city, with a lot of people. On average, more than ten thousand people spend and have a rest here every day.

　　The lively and gorgeous Wangjing Street was once an uninteresting back alley: dirty, messy and crowded; There are many shops and few customers. Chaoyang District explores the mode of "government investment+social capital", with Party building leading multi-party cooperation, trying to inject refined urban management and smart block governance, and the traditional commercial street has been upgraded. Wangjing Street, a fashionable and dynamic shared block, won the outstanding project in Asia-Pacific in 2021, and was rated as the civilized street in the capital and the best practice of the first Beijing urban renewal in 2022.

　　In the winter of 2021, the "love traffic light" on Huamao Middle Street of Dawang Road also became online celebrity. This small street is adjacent to Huamao Shopping Center and SKP Shopping Mall. In the comprehensive improvement of SKP traffic at the end of 2021, many departments made such a small attempt of "love" and added more interest to the business circle. For a time, many people came to this small street just to take a photo with the traffic lights of love.

　　Love traffic lights are one of the measures to optimize traffic organization and serve the business circle in Chaoyang District. In recent years, around the two landmark commercial bodies, Guomao and Huamao, traffic congestion relief and slow-moving system transformation have been carried out, making it safer and more convenient for consumers to go shopping.

　　Along the subway, people are often crowded and busy, which means huge market potential. Not long ago, Chaoyang District proposed to build the "Commercial Belt of Line 14", so that the subway can interact with business circles, communities and consumers along the line, and guide the subway passengers to spend in commercial bodies along the line, and the night economy of Beijing is therefore more dazzling.

　　Chaoyang’s business report card is very bright. In 2021, there were 483 first stores, more than half of the number of new first stores in the city; In the first half of 2022, 200 first stores were introduced, ranking first in the city. At present, there are 259 tax refund shops in the whole region, ranking first in all regions.

　　Residents have a better sense of happiness.

　　When it comes to Chaoyang, the first keywords that come to mind of many people are often "fashion" and "international". In fact, the education and medical care in Chaoyang District has also flourished in the past ten years.

　　-Education resources should be balanced with high quality. Preschool education offers 120,000 degrees, of which inclusive degrees account for 85%. High-quality education resources in primary and secondary schools are fully covered, which is the first area to create a high-quality and balanced compulsory education in China.

　　-The allocation of medical resources has been gradually optimized. Chaoyang District has 1,831 medical and health institutions, an increase of 47.8% compared with 2012, and there are 26,000 hospital beds, an increase of 9,000 compared with 2012.

　　—— The number of old-age care institutions and beds ranks first in the city. It is a national pilot area for the reform of home and community old-age care services, a pilot area for the comprehensive reform of old-age care services, and a pilot unit for combining medical care with nursing care.

　　Education, medical care, old-age care, employment … The quality of these people’s livelihood services has gone up, and living in Chaoyang naturally makes them feel happier and better.

　　At the end of September, 2022, the first pilot project of rebuilding dilapidated buildings in this city-Buildings 5 and 6 of Guanghua Li in Jianwai Street, Chaoyang District, was put into use. These were originally two 70-year-old Soviet-style buildings. Of the 58 households, 44 shared the kitchen and bathroom, and the building has been identified as a dangerous building, which has no reinforcement value. Chaoyang district took the lead in exploring the reconstruction of dangerous old buildings, which fulfilled the residents’ dream of living in peace.

　　In recent years, Chaoyang District, focusing on the renovation of old residential areas, has explored useful cases that are breakthrough, typical and worth popularizing in the whole city. For example, since 2018, we have taken the lead in introducing social capital into Jinsongbei community, and explored the "Jinsong model" for the transformation of old communities, making the transformation of old communities more standard and sustainable, making residents’ lives more convenient, and enterprises finding a profit model, while reducing the financial burden of the government.

　　Chaoyang District has a large area and a large population, and the contradictions and demands of the masses are naturally more. Chaoyang District has continuously and deeply promoted "handling complaints immediately, handling complaints first, and doing it to the end". All departments and systems in the whole region implement the "three things of the year", that is, closely focus on three important areas: modernization of governance system and governance capacity, solving practical and difficult problems in people’s livelihood, and promoting grassroots reform and innovation, so as to solve the concerns and worries of the masses and promote the timely implementation of regional key work.

　　A series of livelihood problems have been resolved. Establish relevant supervision and service system for complaints related to prepaid consumption; In view of the difficulty in obtaining a real estate license, a special class was set up to "hard bones"; In response to complaints about property services, a rating and evaluation system for property service enterprises was established …

　　Empowering urban development with culture

　　Chaoyang used to be the old industrial area of Beijing. Nowadays, many old industrial remains have been preserved, not only leaving the urban context, but also becoming a well-known cultural and creative space after being transformed by skillful hands.

　　Outside the Fifth Ring Road in Northeast China, Beijing Textile Warehouse has been transformed into Langyuan station, which is also the new punching place for online celebrity in this city. Dozens of new consumer brands have hatched in the red brick warehouse, and the special railway line has become a unique landscape. More than half a century ago, the old station was built into a characteristic space known as the "central platform", and buyers’ shops and specialty shops will be introduced to create a new landmark of international trends.

　　Industrial remains have injected new vitality into the city and provided new space for the cultural industry.

　　In recent years, the transformation and upgrading have been accelerated through the transformation and utilization of industrial plants, the upgrading of traditional commercial facilities and the transformation of tangible markets. In total, more than 100 cultural and creative parks have opened, of which 32 have been recognized as municipal parks, ranking first in the city. Chaoyang District also encourages Wenchuang Park to open its walls and doors, open up libraries, cafes and restaurants, and become an urban cultural park belonging to every citizen.

　　In July 2014, the National Cultural Industry Innovation Experimental Zone was approved, which built a "experimental field" of cultural industry around six aspects: institutional mechanism, policy environment, market system, financial services, personnel training and development model, and formed a set of replicable and popularized development experience.

　　Focusing on the problems that cultural enterprises despise assets, financing is difficult and expensive, Wenchuang Experimental Zone has gradually built a multi-level, multi-channel and wide-ranging cultural and financial service innovation system. In 2016, it initiated the establishment of the first cultural enterprise credit promotion association in China. At present, it has reached strategic cooperation with 12 banks, 9 guarantee institutions, 6 venture capital institutions and 5 credit ratings, providing a total of 25.7 billion yuan in loan financing for 1,847 cultural enterprises, reducing the financing cost of enterprises by nearly one third.

　　After eight years of exploration, the National Cultural and Creative Experimental Zone has made remarkable achievements. In 2021, the income of cultural industry units above designated size reached 171.29 billion yuan, up 31.8% year-on-year, accounting for 52.6% of the whole region, becoming the first cultural industry functional zone in China with more than 100 billion yuan. At present, there are 50,000 registered cultural enterprises in Wenchuang Experimental Zone, including 1,317 cultural industry units above designated size, accounting for 1/4 of the city, with a strong development trend. Driven by the demonstration in the experimental area, there are more than 100,000 cultural enterprises registered in Chaoyang District. In 2021, the income of cultural industry units above designated size reached 325.84 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.3%, making it an important bearing area for the innovation and development of cultural industries in the capital.

　　Culture has really integrated into citizens’ lives. Chaoyang District has promoted the construction of urban and rural public cultural service system. The coverage rate of street and township cultural centers, community and administrative village cultural activity rooms has reached 100%, and the "3+1" four-level public cultural facilities service network has been improved. Four district-level cultural facilities, six district-level cultural centers, 43 street and township-level cultural centers and 570 community (village)-level cultural activity rooms have been built in the whole district. 40 city bookstores and 57 community mobile art galleries have been built, and 31 traditional cultural heritage bases have been identified. There are 322 physical bookstores in the whole region, accounting for 15.4% of the city, ranking first in the city. The number of museums has reached 68, ranking first in the city.

　　Park city with forest and water in harmony

　　In the spring and summer of 2022, the Liangma River was on fire. After four years of management, the original broken and narrow riverside space of Liangma River runs through, and tourists can also go boating at night.

　　Liangma River crosses the embassy district, implicates Sanlitun, Yansha and Langang, and crosses Chaoyang Park, the largest city park in the Fourth Ring Road. But once, it had problems such as the decline of waterfront landscape and the waste of land resources. Chaoyang District tried to "promote urban renewal through river revival" and built an international waterfront of 800,000 square meters, which opened up high-quality public space for the citizens and also built an international and beautiful living room for the capital.

　　Today, Liangma River has become a unique golden waterfront in Beijing. Water and green blend in Liangma River, and residents along the river have a place to rest, and the winding trail can "walk to the end", and riverside businesses have also ushered in more passengers.

　　In the past ten years, there have been countless changes like this. Rivers such as Xiao Taihou River, Tonghui River, Bahe River and Qinghe River have all been restored to clear water and green shore; Wenyuhe Park, ten thousand mu forest park facing south, Heizhuanghu Agricultural Park and Chaolai Forest Park were completed and opened.

　　Beijing is an inch of land and gold, and it is difficult for Chaoyang District to realize large-scale greening and water control in a limited space with relatively high development and utilization rate. Adhere to large-scale greening consistently, the per capita green area in Chaoyang District reaches 46.61 square meters, and the green coverage rate in the whole district reaches 48.05%. With extraordinary efforts to control air pollution, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 decreased from 91.3 μ g/m3 in 2013 to 34 μ g/m3 in 2021, reaching the "30+" level for the first time. Completely eliminate the black and odorous water bodies, take the lead in completing the treatment of small and micro water bodies, and all the water quality in the national examination and municipal examination sections reaches the standard to improve quality.

　　The river is clear, the forest is dense, and Chaoyang District is still more open, so that this green mountain and green water can really benefit every citizen.

　　Recently, 52 parks in Chaoyang will be demolished one after another. At present, 42 parks have taken the lead in opening design, removing fences, improving the landscape of the gate area and transforming the green space along the street, so that the park green space can be naturally integrated with the surrounding urban environment. A total of 36,000 linear meters of fences have been demolished, with a total open area of over 820 hectares. The 9.5 km demonstration section of the northern greenway has been unveiled, and the second phase of about 25 km has also begun to take shape. From Wenyuhe Park all the way to the south, through Orson and Wangjing, to Chaoyang Park and Red Scarf Park in the south and to Chaoyang Station in the east, all the way is accompanied by trees, and it is suitable for cycling and strolling. The total length of the northern greenway is 130.8 kilometers, and the overall structure is "one line with six rings". After completion, 26 large, medium and small parks along the greenway can be connected in series, radiating 12 surrounding towns and 62 communities.

　　This is a colorful decade. Chaoyang’s influence and energy level have been significantly improved, with a sense of fashion and culture, and the road to high-quality development has become wider and wider.

　　This is a decade to overcome difficulties. Chaoyang focuses on the main direction of "three modernizations", making strenuous efforts to overcome difficulties, and also highlights the regional responsibility of serving the development of the capital.

　　This is also a decade full of happiness. Chaoyang always practices the "people-centered" development thought, so that the development results can better benefit the masses.

　　Pull up your sleeves and work hard. Chaoyang will continue to maintain the appearance of a large area in full swing, accelerate the formation of more open achievements, better integrate into and serve the new development pattern, and make the citizens feel more happy and gain.