CCTV News:On August 18th, Zhuhai New Hengqin Port was opened for four years. In the past four years, with the continuous promotion of the construction of Hengqin Guangdong-Macao deep cooperation zone and the continuous improvement of the software and hardware facilities at Hengqin Port, the personnel exchanges between Hengqin and Macao have continuously set a new record for customs clearance, and the total number of entry-exit personnel at the port has exceeded 48 million.

The reporter learned that the average daily passenger flow and traffic volume of Hengqin Port this year reached 57,000 passengers and 6,000 vehicles respectively, which doubled compared with 25,000 passengers and 2,700 vehicles four years ago. At the same time, this year, the single-day passenger flow at Hengqin Port exceeded 86,000, and the traffic volume exceeded 7,200, both of which were the highest levels since the opening of the new Hengqin Port. The high convenience of going in and out of Hengqin is gradually changing the living habits of Macao residents, and the demand of Hong Kong and Macao residents to go to Hengqin for home ownership, entrepreneurship and leisure tourism is also growing.

The deputy stationmaster of Hengqin Border Inspection Station of Zhuhai Border Inspection Station once introduced that, according to statistics, among the inbound and outbound personnel, about 39% are from the mainland who go to Australia for employment and study, about 26% are from Hong Kong and Macao residents, and about 24% are from the mainland who go to Australia. The characteristics of the people’s livelihood port of Hengqin Port "seven points for people’s livelihood and three points for tourists" are increasingly prominent.

In recent years, the infrastructure of the new Hengqin Port has been continuously improved, and the vehicle joint inspection system and the vehicle attendant inspection and release hall of five units in Guangdong and Macao, the first in China, have been launched successively, achieving highly convenient customs clearance for vehicles and vehicle attendants. At present, the customs clearance of goods and transport vehicles at Hengqin Port is being resumed in an orderly manner in stages, and the policy dividend is fully released to fully improve the efficiency of customs clearance services. At the same time, Hengqin Border Inspection Station has accelerated the construction of an intelligent car body inspection system, continuously optimized the customs clearance process of "Qin-Ao Tour Group" and "Frequent Traveler", and further created a highly convenient customs clearance environment for personnel to enter and leave.

Zeng Xiang said that since the beginning of this year, there have been more than 13 million passengers and about 1.4 million vehicles entering and leaving through Hengqin Port. It is expected that the total number of passengers entering and leaving the country will exceed 20 million and the traffic volume will exceed 2 million during the year. Facing the increasing passenger flow, Hengqin Border Inspection Station will continue to improve customs clearance services, optimize personnel customs clearance mode, and contribute border inspection wisdom to the rapid development of Qin-Macao integration.

As of August 17, the number of people entering and leaving Baiyun Port reached a five-year high this year.

The reporter learned from Baiyun Border Inspection Station that as of August 17, this year, Baiyun Border Inspection Station inspected 8.28 million entry-exit personnel, a five-year high.

With the continuous optimization of China’s visa policy for foreigners, the "circle of friends" of visa-free countries is constantly expanding. Baiyun Airport Port is the landing port of Guangdong’s 144-hour transit visa-free policy, and the Canton Fair and other activities have been held. Since this year, more than 2.46 million foreign tourists have entered and exited the Baiyun Airport Port for business travel, visiting relatives and studying, and visiting and communicating. The number of foreign tourists who entered the country through visa-free policy accounted for 28.5% of the total number of foreign tourists entering the country. Among them, more than 38,000 foreign tourists entered the country through 24/72/144-hour transit visa-free policy, up 54.2% year-on-year.

As one of the national large-scale international airport hubs, Baiyun Airport Port has a strong "flow" with obvious characteristics of "big entry and big exit", which plays an important role in promoting the exchange of Chinese and foreign personnel and promoting the development of foreign trade and economy.

According to the statistics of Baiyun Border Inspection Station, since the beginning of this year, the daily average number of people entering and leaving through Baiyun Airport Port has reached 40,000, and the peak passenger flow in a single day has exceeded 46,000. At present, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport has opened more than 80 international and regional passenger navigation points, and the total number of international and regional passenger flights entering and leaving Hong Kong exceeds 1,900 per week.

Chen Xiaoyun, deputy captain of the Eighth Team of Baiyun Border Inspection Station, said: "Since the beginning of this year, the port has opened, encrypted and restored more than 20 international and regional passenger routes from Guangzhou to Singapore and Istanbul, and will also open international passenger and cargo routes from Guangzhou to Belgrade in the near future. In order to actively respond to the rising trend of inbound and outbound passenger flow at the port, we continue to strengthen diversion guidance during peak hours, dynamically adjust channel settings, and continuously optimize the allocation of police force on duty to ensure efficient customs clearance, safety and smoothness. "

China-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center: As of August 17, the number of people entering and leaving the cooperation center this year increased by 81% year-on-year.

Since August, the Sino-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center in Yili, Xinjiang has ushered in the peak of border tour, cross-border tour and shopping tourists. As of August 17, the number of people entering and leaving the cooperation center exceeded 4 million this year, up 81% year-on-year. Border shopping tour shows a booming development momentum.

According to the statistics of Horgos entry-exit frontier inspection station, since August, the number of people entering and leaving the cooperation center has exceeded 30,000, and the highest number of people in a single day is nearly 34,000. The reporter saw in the joint inspection hall of the China-Kazakhstan Cooperation Center that at present, 12 manual inspection channels and 10 quick inspection channels have all been opened. The on-site police guided tourists to enter in batches in an orderly manner to avoid congestion, and at the same time took various measures to ensure customs clearance efficiency.

Yan Kang, deputy captain of the Seventh Team of Horgos Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station, said that there are now more than 30,000 passengers entering and leaving the park every day. At the peak of passenger flow like this in the morning, the checkpoint will implement the "wrong customs clearance" measure, and open the fast inspection channel one hour in advance, effectively reducing the morning peak; In case of large-scale events and comprehensive exhibitions, the checkpoint will implement the "booking customs clearance" measure to ensure the safe and smooth customs clearance of inbound and outbound passengers to the maximum extent.

China-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center is planned to be 3.43 square kilometers from China and 2.17 square kilometers from Kazakhstan. Up to now, there are more than 2,000 merchants in the China-Kazakhstan Cooperation Center alone, and there are more than 200 duty-free enterprises selling more than 1,000 kinds of goods from more than 40 countries. Visitors who enter the cooperation center can carry 8,000 yuan of duty-free goods every day.

　　At the China committee of 100 Forum on Electric Vehicles held yesterday, Finance Minister Lou Jiwei said that the subsidy standard for new energy vehicles will be gradually lowered from 2017, and the subsidy policy will be withdrawn after 2020. Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the state subsidy policy for new energy vehicles will be gradually withdrawn in the future, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is prepared to adopt the method of linking the points of new energy vehicles with the fuel consumption limit of traditional energy vehicles to encourage industrial development.

　　Last year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 300,000.

　　Xin Guobin said that the rapid development of China’s new energy automobile industry is changing from a market introduction period to a rapid growth period and entering a new stage of large-scale development. In the past 2015, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in China exceeded 300,000. By the end of 2015, the cumulative production and sales of new energy vehicles in China was nearly 500,000, making it the largest new energy vehicle market in the world.

　　Xin Guobin said that compared with the world’s advanced level, there is still a big gap in the quality of new energy vehicles in China, and the development of new energy vehicles in China still faces some prominent contradictions and problems. These problems include the lack of general technology development ability of the whole vehicle, insufficient technical reserves such as intelligent networked vehicles, the incompatibility between the construction of charging facilities and the development of new energy vehicles, and the imperfect follow-up maintenance system.

　　Prepare to adopt the new energy vehicle integral method.

　　Lou Jiwei said that the original intention of the consumer subsidy policy is to cultivate the initial market. However, if the consumer subsidy is implemented for a long time, enterprises are prone to policy dependence, keeping a close eye on policies to set products and forming new industrial surpluses. From 2017 to 2018, the subsidy standard for new energy vehicles will be lowered by 20% on the basis of 2016 and 40% from 2019 to 2020. After 2020, the subsidy policy will be withdrawn.

　　Xin Guobin revealed that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is going to adopt the method of linking the points of new energy vehicles with the fuel consumption limit of traditional energy vehicles to encourage industrial development.

　　Resolutely crack down on fraudulent compensation of new energy vehicles

　　In response to recent media reports that some enterprises have falsified data and defrauded financial subsidies for new energy vehicles, Minister of Finance Lou Jiwei said that special inspections will be organized in conjunction with relevant ministries and commissions, and the problem of fraudulent compensation will be dealt with seriously according to laws and regulations, and all kinds of fraudulent compensation and rent-seeking behaviors will be severely cracked down, and they will never be soft. "Several electric vehicle safety accidents that occurred last year and the recent online exposure of electric vehicles have fully demonstrated that the new energy vehicle management system needs to be improved." Xin Guobin said that these problems require relevant departments to take effective measures and make great efforts to solve them.

　　Eleven, sail boat (1 staff, 2 coaches, 6 athletes)

　　Team leader: Yu Huawu (Shandong)

　　Coaches: Suri (Shandong) and Wang Jianbin (Shandong)

　　Male athletes: Qi Mingxue (Shandong), Jia Hailiang (Shandong), Wang Tao (Shandong), Xu Jingkun (Shandong) and Li Ke (Shandong).

　　Female athlete: Xiujuan Yang (Shandong)

　　Twelve, rowing (2 staff, 2 coaches, 8 athletes)

　　Leader: Song Biwen (Guangdong)

　　Deputy Team Leader: Gu Yangchun (Guangdong)

　　Coaches: Liu Xiaochun (Guangdong) and Li Kunyun (Guangdong)

　　Male athletes: Tan Yeteng (Guangdong), Dan Zilong (Guangdong), Liming (Guangdong) and Dong Hongyan (Liaoning).

　　Female athletes: Zhang Jinhong (Guangdong), Zhou Yangjing (Guangdong), Lin Cuizhi (Guangdong) and Gao Wenwen (Liaoning).

　　Helmsman: Hao Tongtu (Beijing, male)

　　Thirteen, hard ball (3 staff, 5 coaches, 9 athletes)

　　Team leader: Xie Xile (Guangdong)

　　Deputy Team Leader: Li Xiaohua (Guangdong)

　　Liaison: Lu Juan (Paralympic Center)

　　Coaches: Tian Jianan (Beijing), Ran Jun (Chongqing), Wen Dinghua (Guangdong), Tan Weilin (Guangdong) and Yang Sen (Guangdong).

　　Male athletes: Zhu Jianhui (Guangdong), Shen Cong (Guangdong), Wang Yi (Beijing), Yan Zhiqiang (Chongqing) and Cao Fei (Liaoning).

　　Female athletes: Zhang Qi (Beijing), Zhu Heqiao (Guangdong), Ni Suili (Guangdong) and Qi Cuifang (Guangdong)

　　Fourteen, horse skills (2 staff, 1 coach, 1 athlete)

　　Team leader: Tan Zhiqin (Guangdong)

　　Coach: Bai Jieyong (Guangdong)

　　Stable boy: Huang Yumei (Guangdong)

　　Athlete: Peng Yulian (Guangdong)

　　Fifteen, sitting volleyball (2 staff, 3 coaches, 24 athletes)

　　Team leader: Lv Zhixin (Shanghai)

　　Liaison: Zhang Guiying (Paralympic Center)

　　Men’s team

　　Coaches: Liu Fangqing (Yunnan) and Zhang Guiying (Paralympic Center, concurrently)

　　Athletes: Tong Ba (Shanghai), Huang Chunji (Shanghai), Wang Haidong (Shanghai), Wang Xiaoliang (Shanghai), Ding Xiaochao (Shanghai), Li Lei (Shanghai), Gao Hui (Yunnan), Li Mingfa (Yunnan), Li Ji (Yunnan) and Zhou Canming (Zhejiang) Dou.

　　Women’s team

　　Coaches: Zhang Jun (Shanghai) and Ma Dongmei (Gan Su)

　　Athletes: Lu Hongqin (Shanghai), Li Liping (Shanghai), Lu Chunli (Shanghai), Zhang Xufei (Shanghai), Zhong Haihong (Shanghai), Sheng Yuhong (Jiangsu), Tan Yanhua (Jiangsu), Yang Yanling (Gansu), Liu Lijuan (Gansu), Zheng Xiongying (Zhejiang) and Liang Fen (Yunnan).

　　Sixteen, goalball (3 staff, 4 coaches, 12 athletes)

　　Team Leader: Chen Yuguo (Zhejiang)

　　Deputy Team Leader: Lu Cailiang (Zhejiang)

　　Liaison: Fu Juan (Paralympic Center)

　　Men’s team:

　　Coaches: Zhang Yong (Yunnan) and Xia Xiang (Zhejiang)

　　Athletes: Du Jinran (Beijing), Yao Yongquan (Beijing), Chen Liangliang (Zhejiang), Cai Changgui (Zhejiang), Yang Chunhong (Yunnan) and Bao Daolei (Shanghai).

　　Women’s team

　　Coaches: Shao Baolin (Beijing) and Wang Jinqin (Shandong)

　　Athletes: Wang Ruixue (Shandong), Fan Feifei (Shandong), Xu Juan (Jiangsu), Wang Shasha (Jiangsu), Lin Shan (Beijing) and Chen Fengqing (Yunnan).

　　17. Wheelchair Basketball (2 staff members, 4 coaches and 24 athletes)

　　Leader: Qiao Jingchun (Beijing)

　　Liaison: Xue Liang (Paralympic Center)

　　Men’s team

　　Coaches: Xu Yuansheng (Paralympic Center) and Zhai Yongjun (Beijing)

　　Athletes: Chen Haijiang (Beijing), Guo Zhendong (Beijing), Yang Lei (Beijing), Li Pengcheng (Beijing), Zhang Lei (Beijing), Huang Xunan (Liaoning), Qu Huanjian (Liaoning), Ding Hai (Liaoning), Xu Hang (Jiangsu), Chen Guojun (Jiangsu), Chen Qi (Guangdong), Chen Qi.

　　Women’s team

　　Coaches: Liu Tiehua (Yunnan) and Zhang Chunling (Shaanxi)

　　Female athletes: Peng Fengling (Beijing), Cao Qiuping (Beijing), Li Yanhua (Yunnan), Zheng Donghuai (Yunnan), Chen Damei (Yunnan), Yang Chao (Yunnan), Fu Yongqing (Yunnan), Chen Qiurong (Yunnan), Liu Mihuan (Yunnan), Gu Li (Liaoning) and Hao Wenhua (Hebei).

　　Eighteen, cerebral palsy football (2 staff, 2 coaches, 12 athletes)

　　Team leader: Geng Lin (Chongqing)

　　Liaison: Fan Ko (Paralympic Center)

　　Coaches: Li Yi (Chongqing) and Jia Hongwen (Jiangxi)

　　Male athletes: Fan Zhichao (Yunnan), Dong Xinliang (Yunnan), Yang Wenshun (Yunnan), He Jinghua (Liaoning), Zhu Xu (Liaoning), Li Chuan (Chongqing), WU GANG (Chongqing), Zhu Gebin (Beijing), Liu Bo (Heilongjiang), Xu Guojun (Jiangsu), Yang Ye (Shanghai), and so on.

　　Nineteen, blind football (2 staff, 2 coaches, 1 guide, 10 athletes)

　　Leader: Lu Shangji (Fujian)

　　Liaison Officer: Cheng Xuyang (Paralympic Center)

　　Coaches: Dong Junjie (Liaoning) and Zou Hongmou (Fujian)

　　Guide: Li Jianwei (Shandong)

　　Male athletes: Zhang Qiang (Heilongjiang), Yang Xinqiang (Heilongjiang), Zheng Wenfa (Liaoning), Wei Zhi (Liaoning), Wang Yafeng (Fujian), Wang Zhoubin (Fujian), Yu Yuchun (Fujian), Chen Shanyong (Jiangsu), Xia Zheng (Jiangsu) and Li Xiaoqiang (Yunnan).

　　Twenty, wheelchair football (5 staff, 2 coaches, 12 athletes)

　　Team leader: Wang Rongguang (Liaoning)

　　Deputy Team Leader: Xu Shuguo (Liaoning)

　　Liaison: Yue Xin (Paralympic Center)

　　Coaches: Wen Yan (Beijing) and Wu Zhiming (Liaoning)

　　Male athletes: Cheng Shuangmiao (Beijing), Han Guifei (Beijing), Chen Jun (Beijing), Tian Shilin (Beijing), Shao Dequan (Beijing), Xia Junfeng (Beijing), Sheng Wang (Shandong), Tao Zhenfeng (Shandong), Cui Maosheng (Yunnan), Pan Zilin (Guangdong) and Yu Zhongtao (Liaoning

　　Female athlete: Zhang Wenli (Shandong)

　　Carers: Feng Yining (Beijing) and Yu Zhiwei (Liaoning)

Editor: Feng Ye

　　In the past few days, many places across the country have further optimized and adjusted epidemic prevention and control measures, involving travel, medical treatment, drug purchase, nucleic acid testing and many other aspects.

　　Beijing

　　Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission released on December 2: Since the first bus on December 5, when bus and subway operators verify health information,Passengers who have no 48-hour nucleic acid negative certificate shall not be refused to ride.

　　The Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission said on December 1 that when medical and health institutions at all levels in Beijing check health codes,Patients without 48-hour negative nucleic acid results shall not be denied entry;Infants under 3 years old can be exempted from nucleic acid testing, and only the nucleic acid of the accompanying doctors can be tested; For critically ill patients, medical institutions shall not refuse to consult or delay treatment because there is no nucleic acid result.

　　From November 30, Beijing’s long-term home-based elderly, home-based office and learning personnel, infants and other people without social activities,If there is no need to go out, you can not participate in community nucleic acid screening.

　　Guangdong

　　On December 3, Guangdong Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau issued a notice: From now on, take public transportation, subway, taxi, internet car and other local means of transportation to scan the place code and check the green code of health code.No longer check the nucleic acid test certificate.

　　On December 2nd, a press conference on epidemic prevention and control was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong. The relevant person in charge introduced:From now on, all kinds of medical institutions at all levels in the city and district, ordinary outpatient and emergency personnel will pass by health code green code;Newly admitted inpatients and their accompanying staff shall be admitted with 24-hour negative nucleic acid certificate. In addition, from December 1st, Guangzhou citizens went to pharmacies to buy drugs, including 37 kinds of drugs in the Catalogue of Drugs to be Registered and Reported during Epidemic Period, and no longer checked the 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate.

　　The Health and Health Commission of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province said on December 1 that at present, Guangzhou implements classified nucleic acid testing, adopts different nucleic acid testing strategies for different groups of people, carries out nucleic acid testing with specified frequency for risk positions and key personnel, and conducts "landing inspection" for migrant workers across provinces.Encourage families to bring their own antigen kits.

△ On December 1 ST, Guangzhou, the tip of "Employees in key industries should be thoroughly inspected, and residents do not need to be tested" was posted at the nucleic acid testing point.

　　Chongqing

　　The Chongqing Municipal Health and Health Commission introduced on December 2 that Chongqing’s public transportation has resumed one after another.Citizens only need to check the Chongqing-Kangma code when they take the means of transportation.However, it takes 72 hours to prove that nucleic acid is negative when entering public places.

　　The Chongqing Municipal Health and Health Commission introduced on December 1 that Chongqing has carried out corresponding frequency nucleic acid testing for centralized isolation personnel, home isolation personnel, high-risk areas and key populations in accordance with corresponding regulations.No longer carry out all-staff nucleic acid testing by administrative region.

　　Sichuan(Province)

　　From December 2nd, citizens of Chengdu, Sichuan Province will be able to enter public places and take public transport by showing their health codes in green, taking their temperature and scanning their place codes.No longer check the nucleic acid test certificate.

　　Sichuan Chengdu Health and Health Commission news on November 30,Chengdu citizens no longer need to show their negative nucleic acid certificates when they enter and leave communities and courtyards, but only need to show their own health codes.

　　Tianjin

　　From December 2nd, TianjinRail transit and buses cancel the inspection of 72-hour nucleic acid certificates.Passengers can take the bus with the cooperation of checking health code, scanning place code and measuring body temperature.

△ On December 2, Tianjin citizens took the subway.

　　Xinjiang

　　Since December 2, XinjiangCitizens in low-risk areas of Urumqi can move across regions.It is forbidden to go to high-risk areas.

　　Ningxia

　　From December 1 ST,Ningxia cancels the restrictions on personnel flow in low-risk areas.Residents in low-risk areas can travel normally. During the regional nucleic acid screening, in principle, they should stay in the community to complete the nucleic acid sampling. If they really need to leave the community before the nucleic acid sampling, they should complete the nucleic acid sampling on the same day.

　　Xizang

　　On December 2nd, Lhasa, Tibet issued an announcement on matters related to the application for registration in Tibet: the application targets are all foreign (returning) migrants outside the region and the city, and the floating population across counties (districts) in the city.Chengguan District flows with Liuwu New District, Economic Development Zone and Wenchuang Park, while Duilong Deqing District flows with Economic Development Zone and Liuwu New District without reporting.

　　Shanxi

　　Shanxi Taiyuan Education Bureau news on November 30,Students who take online classes every day can skip the daily nucleic acid test if they have no need to go out.

　　Liaoning (Province)

　　On November 30th, the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of COVID-19, Shenyang, Liaoning Province issued a notice: Except in high-risk areas, people who have no social activities, such as long-term stay-at-home elderly people, daily online students and home office workers,If there is no need to travel, you don’t need to do nucleic acid testing.

　　Producer Zhang Tianyu?

　　Editor-in-Chief Ma Weilu

　　CCTV reporter Zhang Jing Wu Liming Zheng Shu Huiting Chen Liu Runze Huang Weizhe Chen Qin Deqing Bai Zhenjiang Bai Xu Bo Niu Qiaogang Li Haonan Zheng Yi Tian Tong Bu Peng Sharla Cheung Li Hang Guo Peiyu Suonan Zhang Weize Deng Yuzhou Sun Mengzhu Chen Xuting Li Chengze Li Hongmiao Liu Chunhong Song Yunyi Zhou Yu

1905 movie network news India’s annual word-of-mouth masterpiece released the poster "Against the World". hrithik roshan, the "Grand Commander", is fearless in the face of gun threats. He will fight against the world for love and show omnipotent revenge. The film is another high-burning and brain-burning Indian film to be released in China after Andhadhun. The film omnipotent is directed by Sanjay Gupta, starring hrithik roshan and yami gautam, and will be released nationwide on June 5th.

Against the world, he needs to be omnipotent.

The movie "Omnipotence" tells the story that the blind Lohan and his wife, who are both blind, came together through hardships. At the beginning of their marriage life, they suffered an accident. The sudden major changes made Lohan fall into deep sorrow, helplessness and despair, and then began a "lone ranger" type of counterattack and revenge.

In the movie "Against the World" poster, the hero Luohan, played by the Indian king hrithik roshan, is fearless in the face of gun threats, because he knows that he must have the determination to dare to fight against the world in order to help him achieve revenge. Lohan is blind. In order to live as an equal as his neighbors, he has honed his extraordinary survival skills. I never wanted to be disturbed by an arrogant criminal, forcing him to arm himself and achieve revenge independently. In the film, Lohan has many wonderful and hot action scenes. He listens to the sound to avoid the blow, the design agency captures the opponent, and changes his identity by using the voice-changing technique. As a blind person, a series of incredible god operations are particularly eye-catching.

Take over the "Andhadhun", the Indian new divine film has a clear expectation.

Andhadhun, an Indian suspense film, is being shown in China, and its box office reputation has been double bumper, which has once again triggered a movie-watching craze for China audiences, and also generated new expectations for the release of the next Indian "magic film". Omnipotence is a genre film that combines love, song and dance, suspense, crime, action and many other elements. It is a movie-watching experience full of many emotional shocks and many "unexpected" experiences. After the film was released in India, the box office rushed into the top ten of the year, surpassing many powerful rivals such as Aamir Hussain Khan, and was rated as "India’s Top Ten Films of the Year" by authoritative media.

Hrithik roshan, the leading actor in the film, has the reputation of "Grand Commander" and "Indian Superman" and has been rated as "the most handsome male star in India" for many times. The Phantom Car God 2, starring him, is very popular in India. His superb acting skills, excellent singing and dancing talents and the general appearance and figure of "Greek God" have made him a top Bollywood superstar. The release of "omnipotent" also marks the first time that the Indian king will land on the China screen and enter the China market.

　　[PConline evaluation]Among the newly released Intel and AMD processors, the author Xiao Bian found that the models with K or X suffixes are often more popular among consumers on major e-commerce platforms, but in fact Xiao Bian believes that the processor models without suffix are not as high as those with suffixes, and their performance is not as strong as theirs, but in fact they also have outstanding models. Today, let’s follow Xiaobian to learn about the charm of i7-8700, i5-8600, Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600.

　　I7-8700 is the second flagship model of the 8th generation Core home platform. Compared with i7-8700K, both specifications are 6 cores and 12 threads, but the frequency setting of i7-8700 is much more conservative, with the basic frequency of 3.2GHz and the maximum turbo frequency of 6 cores of 4.3GHz. The highest core frequency of a single core is 4.6GHz, while the three frequencies of i7-8700K are 3.7GHz, 4.3GHz and 4.7GHz respectively. Thanks to the lower frequency setting, the thermal design power consumption of i7-8700 is only 65W, which is very low. So is it actually a small expert in energy saving and emission reduction? We will have related tests next.

　　The i5-8600 is the second highest rated i5 of the 8th generation Core. It is designed with 6 cores and 6 threads. Compared with the older brother i5-8600K, its basic frequency is 0.5GHz lower, only 3.1GHz, while the highest core frequency and the highest core frequency are 4.1GHz and 4.3GHz, which are consistent with the i5-8600K. Therefore, its thermal design power consumption is only 65W. Compared with i7-8700, its frequency design is more conservative, and it is believed that the power consumption will be further reduced.

　　AMD released the second-generation Ruilong in April this year, but only two processors in the second-generation Ruilong have no suffixes. One is this Ryzen 7 2700, which is also the second flagship model of the second generation Ruilong. Ryzen 7 2700 has a fundamental frequency of 3.2GHz, and the highest acceleration frequency of a single core can reach 4.1GHz, with a wide span. At the same time, its TDP is only 65W, which is very surprising for an 8-core and 16-thread processor. Another surprise is that, unlike the flagship model Ryzen 7 2700X, this processor has only 200 poor reviews on the JD.COM platform. What caused consumers to abandon it? Is it performance or price? Don’t worry, xiaobian will take you to explore the answer in the actual measurement later.

　　Ryzen 5 2600 is another processor without suffix in the second generation Ruilong, and it is also a low-power processor with TDP of only 65W. Ryzen 5 2600 is designed for 6 cores and 12 threads, and is built by Grofonde’s 12nm process. The fundamental frequency is 3.4GHz, and the highest acceleration frequency can reach 3.9GHz.

　　From the chart, we can see the detailed specifications of the four processors to be evaluated today. The models on Intel side generally have higher frequency and built-in nuclear display, while those on AMD side are cheaper and open to overclocking.

　　Next, let’s take a look at the changes of these four processors compared with the previous generation.

　　Due to the change of market competition, the 8th generation Core no longer squeezes toothpaste as before. From the table, we can simply see that the 8th generation Core has improved a lot compared with the previous generation. In the face of Ruilong’s multi-core offensive, first of all, the specifications of the 8 th generation i7 and i5 are compared with the previous generation.There are two more coresAlthough there are more cores, using the updated 14nm++ process can make more cores.The frequencies of i7-8700 and i5-8600 are slightly higher than the previous generation.At the same time, the thermal design power consumption of the processor is still maintained at 65W. In addition, the three-level cache of CPU has been increased a lot to adapt to more cores. In terms of nuclear display, i7-8700 and i5-8600 use HD630 vest nuclear display UHD630, which only improves the frequency by 0.05GHz, which is better than nothing, and the memory support is also upgraded from 2400MHz to 2666MHz.

　　Although the specifications and performance have been improved so much, the starting price of i7-8700 and i5-8600 is not much higher than that of i7-7700 and i5-7600, and now the actual price is only 200~300 yuan, so there is no price increase.The 8th generation of Core is the most conscientious generation in recent years.. A detailed technical analysis on the 8th generation Core canClick here to view past articles.

　　Unlike Intel’s 8th generation Core, which was hastily launched to cope with Ruilong, the 2nd generation Ruilong is obviously the product of AMD’s plan to iterate over the 1st generation Ruilong. The product uses GF’s 12nm process to make up for the shortcomings of the 1st generation Ruilong, but the TDP is still 65W. At the same time, the smarter Precision Boost 2 acceleration technology and XFR2 dynamic spread spectrum technology are used, which can make the core of the processor run at a higher frequency as much as possible, so that the processor is still excellent in applications with poor multi-core optimization.

　　In addition to the low frequency, another area criticized by the first generation Ryzen processor is the memory delay, so the focus of AMD optimization on Zen+ architecture is the cache and memory system. L1 cache delay is reduced by 13%, L2 cache delay is reduced by 34%, L3 cache delay is reduced by 16%, and memory cache delay is also reduced by 11%. At the same time, the frequency supported by the memory controller is improved, reaching 2933MHz.

　　These targeted improvements have greatly improved the second generation Ruilong compared with the first generation Ruilong and made it more mature in more applications. Want to know the detailed technical analysis of the second generation Ruilong canClick here to view past articles..

　　After comparing the improvement of these four processors compared with the previous generation, let’s enter the actual measurement link.

　　As usual, go to the test platform first.

　　In order to make the test results more objective, in addition to the motherboard and processor,We are consistent with other accessories, and the motherboard also uses ROG HERO series motherboards from ASUS, and all of them use the latest BIOS..

AMD platform

　
Willamette

　　In terms of memory, because the highest frequency that the two platforms officially claim to support is different, the memory frequency of the two platforms is not the same.It is 2933MHz on AMD platform and 2666MHz on Intel platform.

　　Memory We use the flame gun memory optimized by Zhiqi for Ryzen. When X.M.P is turned on, it can easily reach the frequency of 3200MHz, and the adaptability of the memory is also very good.

　　When testing, the motherboard BIOS is set to the full default optimal state, and then the memory frequency is changed, and other options remain unchanged.

　　Let’s first test the theoretical performance of the processor. The following tests can detect the processor in different ways.manyThreaded computing performance and single-threaded computing performance.

　　Fritz Chess Benchmark is called chess software in Chinese. You can know your processor’s computing performance by measuring the number of chess steps calculated by the processor per second.

　　WPrime is a software that tests the computing power of computers by calculating prime numbers, and has been widely used in the performance testing of processors all over the world.

　　CPU-Z is a well-known CPU detection software, and it is the most used software to detect CPU. Its own Benchmark can accurately judge the multi-core performance and single-core performance of CPU.The version of CPU-Z adopted this time is 1.85..

　　3Dmark is a software specially designed for measuring the performance of graphics cards by futuremark Company, and it has released 3Dmark99, 3Dmark2001, 3Dmark2003, 3Dmark2005, 3Dmark2006, 3Dmark vantage, 3Dmark 11 and The new 3DMark. Now, 3Dmark is not only a software to measure the performance of graphics cards, but has gradually turned into a software to measure the performance of the whole machine. 3DMark’s test physical score can be basically calculated.Actual game performance of CPU.

　　Summary of CPU theory test:The results of this evaluation are also consistent with the previous evaluation results of Ryzen and Core para-processors. Ryzen is superior in multi-thread testing because of the higher specification of para-processors, and Core processor is stronger in single-thread testing because of its higher frequency.

　　Breakdown, in the comparison between Ryzen 7 2700 and i7-8700, i7-8700 won the chess operation and CPU-Z single-thread test, while Ryzen 7 2700 gained the advantage in the other three tests, and there was not much difference between them in the test, which can be described as a tie, diamond cut diamond.

　　In the comparison between Ryzen 5 2600 and i5-8600, because Ryzen 5 2600 has six more threads than i5-8600, four of the five theoretical tests have won, and most of them have a big lead.

　　Now that the theoretical performance of the processors is known, what is the working efficiency of these four processors in practical application? Next, Xiao Bian will test the performance of the processor in practical application with the software that everyone will use in life.

　　CineBench R15 is a convincing test system for CPU and graphics card. The Cinema 4D special effects software engine developed for film and television industry is used to test a 3D scene picture with high precision, which can support up to 256 logic cores. In addition, the new version also strengthens the investigation of shaders, anti-aliasing, shadows, lighting and reflection blur, and the detection of CPU performance is more accurate.

　　WinRAR is one of the most commonly used compression software. You all know how high it requires the performance of the CPU. The stronger the performance of the CPU, the faster it is pressed and the shorter it takes.

　　Let’s compress a 2.66GB file and see how much time they take.

　　X264 FHD Benchmark can effectively test the floating-point operation performance of CPU and the actual file-changing ability of multimedia audio and video.

　　The testing significance of POV-Ray is similar to that of CineBench R15, and it also represents the 3D rendering performance of CPU. The more pixels rendered per second, the stronger the performance.

　　Video export, like WinRAR above, consumes huge CPU resources, and friends who specialize in video have extremely strong demand for this performance. We will let them export the same video, with the same video parameters and total recording time. There will be two export formats, one is the H.264 format which is more commonly used and should be the most widely used, and the other is the H.265 format which is more efficient in updating compression but has less application scope.

　　Summary of professional software testing:Generally speaking, in the professional application software test, the four processors have their own advantages and disadvantages in the comparison, which is equally divided.

　　To break it down, let’s first look at the comparison between i7-8700 and Ryzen 7 2700. When using CPU for 3D rendering, Ryzen processor will have a greater advantage because there are more cores and threads. Although i7-8700 is stronger in single-core rendering, no one actually uses only one core for rendering, so this project is of little significance. In the aspect of audio and video transcoding, there is not much difference between them when exporting video to H264 code, and i7-8700 is slightly stronger, but i7-8700 has an overwhelming advantage when exporting H.265 code, because in the latest version of X265 decoder, Intel’s native AVX 256-bit instructions are fully optimized, while Ryzen series processors do not have the native AVX 256 instruction set. It must be split into two 128-bit instructions for execution, so the efficiency is much lower. We can see that even the i5-8600 hangs Ryzen 7 2700 in this test. In other tests, there is not much difference between the two.

　　In the comparison between i5-8600 and Ryzen 5 2600, it presents another situation, which is the same as the theoretical test result, because Ryzen 5 2600 has twice as many threads as i5-8600, and it has the upper hand in most application tests, except the H.265 transcoding mentioned above.

　　Therefore, when you buy a processor, you should look at what you will often use in your daily use. If it is 3D rendering, it is wise to choose Ryzen processor. If you often need video transcoding, i7-8700 is obviously a better choice.

　　Of course, the CPU test is inseparable from the game performance. Tomb Raider 10, Wizard 3: wild hunt, Whole Territory Blockade and Ghost Action: Wilderness are selected for the project, all of which have 1080P resolution and the highest special effects. The colorful iGame1080 Flame God of War is selected for the graphics card to ensure that the graphics card will not become a test bottleneck at 1080p resolution.

　　Summary of CPU game performance test;We can clearly see that the optimization of multi-threading in 3A masterpieces is still not very good. The performance of i7-8700 and i5-8600 is not much different, and so are Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600.

　　Therefore, with higher frequency and stronger ipc, the 8th generation Core won the game performance test, but the gap between the four processors is very small.

　　Since it is impossible to test the power consumption of a certain hardware separately, the following are all the power consumption of the whole machine, which are three application scenarios. The game is fully loaded with the peak power consumption of the whole machine in the process of Tomb Raider 10》Benchmark, while the CPU is fully loaded with Prime95 running FPU baking machine test and the graphics card is empty.

　　In order to ensure the stable operation of the whole machine, we use the MVP P850 power supply of Hangjia, which has passed the 80PLUS white gold medal certification and is located at the top of the power pyramid.

　　We can see that the power consumption of Core is obviously higher than that of Ruilong. After all, the frequency of Core is also higher. Intel will officially set the maximum core frequency and the maximum core frequency of a single core, from which we can know that the full core frequency of i7-8700 is 4.3GHz and that of i5-8600 is 4.1GHz when the CPU is fully loaded.

I5-8600 baking machine

　　The same is true in the actual baking machine, but we can still see some problems. Why is the power consumption of Ryzen 5 2600 higher than that of Ryzen 7 2700? This is actually related to the processor frequency. So what’s the frequency of baking machine in Ryzen processor?

Ryzen 7 2700 baking machine

Ryzen 5 2600 baking machine

　　We can clearly see that the full-core frequency of Ryzen 7 2700 roaster is 3.425GHz, while that of Ryzen 5 2600 roaster is 3.675GHz, which is 0.25GHz higher than that of Ryzen 5 2600, so it is not surprising that the power consumption is relatively high. Therefore, we can draw two conclusions. One is that the accelerated frequency policy of Ryzen 7 2700 will be more conservative than that of Ryzen 5 2600. The other is that for the second generation Ryzen processor, the increase of frequency is more likely to cause the increase of power consumption than the increase of core.

　　In the choice of radiator, in order not to reduce the frequency of the processor, we use the relatively high-end air-cooled overclocking three Donghai hegemony. The radiator is a 6-heat pipe dual-fan radiator, and theoretically four processors with TDP of only 65W should be enough. Let’s take a look at the temperature performance of the four processors under this radiator. The room temperature was 25 degrees Celsius during the test.

　　With the same radiator, the Ryzen 7 2700 with the most cores but the lowest frequency has the best performance. No wonder Acer has stuffed the Ryzen 7 2700 into the notebook, and the excellent temperature performance of Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600 is also very suitable for DIYer to buy them to assemble high-performance ITX hosts. Let’s take a look at Intel again. Although the thermal design power consumption of the i5-8600 and the i7-8700 is 65W, it can be seen that the temperature difference between them is quite obvious. The performance of the i5-8600 is still normal, while the i7-8700 has a core-wide maximum frequency of 4.3GHz consistent with the i7-8700K, and the temperature reaches a relatively high of 87.Therefore, users who choose i7-8700 should pay attention not to neglect the purchase of radiator just because its thermal design power consumption is only 65W..

　　Based on the above performance tests, including 16 tests of theoretical performance, professional application performance and game performance, we can get the following comprehensive performance ranking chart.

　　I7-8700 won the battle between the second generation Ruilong and the eighth generation Core flagship with a slight advantage, while Ryzen 5 2600 helped the second generation Ruilong regain a city. Of course, our tests in this paper are all carried out at the default frequency, while Ryzen series processors are all frequency-unlocked. In the previous first test of the second generation Ruilong, we have tested that the overclocking ceiling of the second generation Ruilong is between 4.2 and 4.3 GHz, and the performance of Ryzen processor after overclocking is also acceptable.Click here to view past articles..

　　This is the ranking of the four processors in this paper in our new version of PConline CPU ladder diagram. The above picture is a brand-new interactive CPU ladder diagram released by PConline, which includes linked e-commerce price, related original articles, parameter comparison, ranking comparison and performance comparison. Users who need it will collect it soon, and there will be ladder diagrams such as graphics cards and notebook processors released one after another in the future.

　　The PC side canClick here to jump.

　　On the mobile side.Click here to jump.

　　Let’s summarize the situation at Intel first. Because i7-8700 has the same full-core turbo performance as i7-8700K, the performance difference between them at the default frequency will not be very big. Moreover, due to the rising specifications of the 8th generation i7, the heat and power consumption are relatively high. In other words, the cost of overclocking i7-8700K on the radiator, power supply and motherboard will be relatively high. For consumers who are not very keen on the ultimate performance, i7-8700 that can be used with B360 motherboard is undoubtedly a better choice.

　　As for the i5-8600, because of its high pricing, its performance will not be very outstanding compared with Ryzen 5 2600 or its younger brother i5-8500/8400, and its power consumption is also high, and its temperature is high. Xiaobian thinks that the purchase value of this processor is relatively low.

　　On the AMD side, we can see from the above evaluation that Ryzen 7 2700, the sub-flagship, actually has its own advantages in comparison with the 8th generation Core sub-flagship i7-8700, so why is its sales volume so low? This can only blame its big brother Ryzen 7 2700X. Ryzen 7 2700X has stronger performance, and a new belief RGB ghost radiator is presented, but it is only 200 yuan more expensive than Ryzen 7 2700, and most consumers will choose the flagship Ryzen 7 2700X with higher standards. Nevertheless, we can still see an outstanding advantage of Ryzen 7 2700, that is, excellent temperature and power consumption performance, which will be particularly prominent in notebooks or when building ITX hosts. We can expect more manufacturers to directly put this processor into notebooks in the future. However, there are only a few consumers with this demand. We can also foresee that if AMD does not further adjust the price of Ryzen 7 2700, the audience of Ryzen 7 2700 will be very small for a long time to come, and the sales volume will not change much.

The radiators of Ryzen 7 2700 and Ryzen 5 2600 are different, and the materials are better.

　　As for the Ryzen 5 2600, it has gained the upper hand compared with the i5-8600, and it also has certain advantages in temperature and power consumption. More importantly, the Ryzen 5 2600X, which is 200 yuan more expensive than it, does not give away the temptation to believe in the RGB ghost radiator, so this processor has a fair sales volume. When it comes to overclocking, Ryzen 5 2600 can easily exceed 4,0GHz, but whether it can exceed 4,2GHz depends on the face. Although it is 200 yuan cheaper than Ryzen 5 2600X, the highest acceleration frequency of Ryzen 5 2600X single core can reach 4.2GHz. If the temperature and power consumption are not too high, Xiao Bian still recommends everyone to buy Ryzen 5 2600X.

　　In the choice of Ruilong and Core processors, it is necessary to choose according to the needs of the readers. For example, it is more wise for netizens who often use 3D renderers who are very concerned about the temperature of power consumption or to use Ryzen 7 2700 or Ryzen 5 2600 naturally, but for consumers who often need video transcoding, especially H.265 format transcoding, it is more efficient to use i7-8700. Of course, what we discuss in this paper is based on the price of JD.COM’s self-operated platform on July 13th. If the original price of i7-8700 is three or four hundred more expensive than that of Ryzen 7 2700X, its purchase value will be greatly reduced.

　　August

　　Another batch of laws and regulations concerning people’s livelihood are "new"!

　　A series of new regulations to protect the rights and interests of military personnel will be effective.

　　The abuse of "face brushing" technology will be regulated.

　　The phenomenon of electric vehicles entering the building will be punished.

　　… …

　　Which one do you care about most?

　　Further improve the protection of military rights and interests

　　August 1st is the Army Day of the People’s Liberation Army of China, and a number of new regulations related to the rights and interests of military personnel and their families came into effect.

　　The Law on the Protection of the Status and Rights and Interests of Soldiers in People’s Republic of China (PRC) came into effect on August 1,To stipulate the basic treatment enjoyed by soldiers in terms of salary, housing, medical care, insurance, vacation to visit relatives, education and training, and settlement with the army; We will improve the system of pensions and preferential treatment for servicemen, and make provisions on the policies of praise for martyrs, death pensions and disability pensions, as well as preferential treatment for servicemen’s families and martyrs, servicemen who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased servicemen in employment placement, children’s education, assistance and assistance, and judicial services.

　　According to the arrangement of the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Ministry of Finance, starting from August 1st, the disabled people (disabled soldiers, disabled people’s police, disabled state functionaries and disabled militia migrant workers), the "three families" (survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, survivors of deceased soldiers) and the "three reds" (veterans of the Red Army in rural areas, veterans of the Red Army in the West Road Army in rural areas, and the Red Army lost people) will receive living allowances.

　　In addition, the Regulations on Mass Work in the Army, which came into effect on August 1, has improved the working mechanism of coordinating local support for troops in training and preparing for war, organizing support for the army, implementing the preferential policies for supporting the army, and carrying out activities to create a model of "double support".

　　It is infringement for business premises to collect face information without authorization.

　　The widely criticized compulsory "face brushing" problem also has corresponding new regulations:The new judicial interpretation of the Supreme Law, which came into effect on August 1, regulates the abuse of face recognition technology in business premises.According to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Personal Information-related Civil Cases, using face recognition technology for face verification, identification or analysis in hotels, shopping malls, banks, stations, airports, stadiums, entertainment places and other business places and public places in violation of laws and administrative regulations is an act that infringes on the personal rights and interests of natural persons.

　　The judicial interpretation is clear. Property service enterprises or other building managers use face recognition as the only verification method for owners or property users to enter and leave the property service area. If the owners or property users who disagree request them to provide other reasonable verification methods, the people’s courts will support them according to law.

　　Integration of value-added tax, consumption tax and additional tax returns

　　According to the new regulations of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China,From August 1st, when taxpayers declare value-added tax and consumption tax, they should complete the declaration of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge.

　　This integration is to integrate the VAT tax return (applicable to general taxpayers), VAT tax return (applicable to small-scale taxpayers) and its attached materials, VAT prepaid tax form and consumption tax return with the Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax Education Fee Additional Local Education Additional Return, and to enable the VAT and Additional Taxes Return (applicable to general taxpayers), VAT and Additional Taxes Return (applicable to small-scale taxpayers) and.

　　The integration of declaration forms will realize the sharing of information on value-added tax, consumption tax and additional taxes and fees, and improve the efficiency of declaration; It is conducive to ensuring the quality of declaration and the timely implementation of preferential policies, and reducing the tax burden of taxpayers.

　　Ask them to provide other reasonable verification methods, and the people’s court will support them according to law.

　　The new fire regulations prohibit battery cars from "entering the building"

　　The Regulations on Fire Safety Management of High-rise Civil Buildings came into effect on August 1st, which stipulated the problem of electric vehicles entering the building.

　　The rules are clear,It is forbidden to park or charge electric bicycles in public halls, evacuation walkways, stairwells and safety exits of high-rise civil buildings.Encourage the establishment of centralized storage and charging places for electric bicycles in high-rise residential quarters.

　　In violation of the above provisions, the fire rescue agency shall order it to make corrections. Refuses to correct, the business units and individuals at more than 2000 yuan to 10000 yuan fine, the non-business units and individuals at 500 yuan above 1000 yuan fine.

　　Pork safety supervision is stricter.

　　The newly revised Regulations on the Management of Pig Slaughtering came into effect on August 1st.The regulations require that the pig slaughtering plant should check the information such as pig quarantine certificate according to law, truthfully record the source, quantity, supplier name and contact information of pigs, and ensure the traceability of the source of pigs. In the process of slaughter, meat quality inspection should be carried out simultaneously with pig slaughter, and the inspection results should be recorded truthfully to ensure that the slaughter process is controllable. The pig slaughtering plant shall truthfully record the name, specifications, quarantine certificate number and other contents of the factory pig products to ensure that the whereabouts of the pig products can be checked.

　　The regulations clearly stipulate that pig slaughtering plants should fulfill their obligations such as reporting and recalling in a timely manner, and take measures such as harmless treatment of recalled pig products to ensure that problem products do not flow into the market.

　　High school military training shall not be less than 7 days.

　　The "Military Training Syllabus for Senior High School Students" was implemented nationwide on August 1st.The "Outline" makes it clear that the military training teaching for senior high school students includes two parts: basic military knowledge and basic military skills, and the teaching time is 7 to 14 days, with a total of 56 class hours in no less than 7 days. Among them, there are 24 hours of basic military knowledge, 12 hours of compulsory training and 12 hours of elective training; There are 88 class hours of basic military skills, 44 class hours of compulsory training and 44 class hours of optional training.

　　(Part of the image source: vision china)

　　Shoulder-to-shoulder queue, the booming catering industry … … With the optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention and control policies, offline consumption scenes such as restaurants and restaurants have been restored in an orderly manner, driving related consumption to pick up. According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics recently, from January to February 2023, the national catering revenue increased by 9.2% year-on-year.

　　Food and beverage consumption demand has been greatly released.

　　Recently, "one table is hard to find" has become a common feeling for many consumers to eat. At the Chaoshan beef shop in Beijing Road, Guangzhou, the "Chaofa" has a long queue, and there are dozens of tables waiting at 6 pm. By the weekend, the average daily number of this store is nearly 1,000 tables. The waiter trotted to serve food and shouted, "It seems that the guests can’t finish receiving it recently."

　　Passenger flow recovery promotes turnover growth. From January to February, 2023, the brands owned by Beijing Huatian increased by about 12% year-on-year. Among them, Tongheju Restaurant and Xinchuan Noodle Restaurant increased by more than 20% year-on-year. In particular, the sales of Tongheju Restaurant and Eryouju in February have exceeded 2019 and returned to normal levels.

　　In order to help the catering industry recover, from January to February, Beijing, Shenzhen and Hangzhou issued special coupons for catering, with obvious results. According to the data of Meituan, after Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Dongguan and other cities issued coupons, the year-on-year growth rate of food consumption in restaurants reached double digits. In addition to issuing consumer vouchers, many local governments have also introduced policies to further optimize the business environment, including supporting outbound operations and launching "catering loan" financial products.

　　The "small" of catering reflects the "big" of development. According to the analysis of China Cuisine Association, from January to February, 2023, the growth rate of national catering revenue and catering revenue of units above designated size increased by 0.3 percentage points and 0.1 percentage points respectively compared with the same period of last year. From January to February this year, the national catering revenue accounted for 10.9% of the total retail sales of consumer goods, which was 5.7 percentage points higher than the total retail sales of consumer goods.

　　The relevant person in charge of the China Cuisine Association believes that from January to February, driven by the Spring Festival holiday and the policy of helping enterprises, the demand for catering consumption was greatly released, and the catering market rebounded significantly, which made a good start for the development of the whole year and played a "catalyst" role in boosting consumer confidence in 2023.

　　Customers dine in the Wuyi Hotel in Xi ‘an. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Jiaxu photo

　　New kinetic energy "combustion-supporting" catering market

　　Potted vegetables and quick-frozen vegetables … … Guangzhou Restaurant accelerated the research and development of new prefabricated dishes and product upgrading, and the revenue of quick-frozen food was once the company’s second largest source of income. The White Paper on the Development of Prefabricated Vegetable Industry in China in 2022 shows that the scale of prefabricated vegetable market in China will reach 419.6 billion yuan in 2022, up by 21.3% year-on-year, and it is estimated that the market scale will exceed one trillion yuan in 2026.

　　Cheng Gang, secretary-general of Guangdong Food and Beverage Service Association, believes that due to the epidemic, people’s consumption behaviors and habits have changed, and many catering entities are "looking for opportunities in danger". Some actively adjust their business methods, including innovating catering products such as prefabricated vegetables, strengthening industrial cross-border integration, overlapping emerging consumption elements, expanding business space, optimizing brand experience and cognition, and finally enhancing consumer trust to activate the market, so as to achieve more stable, sustainable and virtuous development.

　　Including live broadcast, short video, digital channels and social sharing functions to help stimulate consumer demand, attract more passengers and stimulate catering consumption. "We enhance the brand’s popularity by planning videos such as the Fat Story Collection and the food recommendation official shop." Chai Biao, chairman of Feifei Shrimp Village, said that 70% to 80% of the passenger flow in some stores comes from the network platform.

　　More time-honored brands try cross-border innovation, combining eating and drinking with tourism, performance, entertainment, shopping and other formats, and enriching the consumption experience with diverse new scenes. In Shaanxi, there are more and more tourists in Yi Sushe Cultural District of Xi ‘an, which integrates Shaanxi opera performance, time-honored food and new retail of the country. Xi’ an restaurant head office lets customers immerse themselves in the local food culture through the Shaanxi cuisine culture experience museum; Time-honored enterprises turned into "convenience community canteens" and opened a new model of community chain.

　　Jin Wenping, secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of Xi ‘an Catering Co., Ltd. said that the opening of a new chapter of diversified development by time-honored brands is the epitome of the market-oriented reform and exploration of the catering industry with consumer demand as a breakthrough, which is conducive to promoting the development of the industry and enhancing the social and economic benefits of the brand.

　　New measures to stabilize industry confidence

　　"Give priority to restoring and expanding consumption", "Enhance consumption capacity, improve consumption conditions and innovate consumption scenarios" … … We will implement the requirements of the Central Economic Work Conference, and all localities will further clarify policies and stabilize expectations.

　　The policy of benefiting enterprises and benefiting the people continued to increase, boosting food and beverage consumption. For example, Beijing holds a variety of catering activities to promote consumption; Guangzhou has successively introduced catering support policies, with a maximum reward of 1 million yuan for transformed and upgraded catering enterprises and 2 million yuan for enterprises with increased turnover; Wenzhou has introduced ten measures to boost the confidence of catering industry development around reducing the institutional cost of catering industry access.

　　The main body of the catering industry is more confident and the investment layout is accelerated. Not long ago, at the China (Guangzhou) Catering Industry Development Conference and Investment and Financing Cooperation and Exchange Exhibition, hundreds of catering enterprises proposed nearly 1,000 brand catering investment projects, including Guangdong cuisine, Hunan cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, Shandong cuisine and other major domestic cuisines, as well as Japanese cuisine, Southeast Asian cuisine, Central Asian cuisine and other international flavors, with an investment of more than 3 billion yuan.

　　Zhang Yi, the person in charge of Ai Media Consulting, a third-party research institution, said that the expansion of the catering industry shows that confidence has gradually recovered, diversified and tends to middle and high-end projects. The catering industry pursues higher quality brand development and provides better services for consumers.

　　"From banquets, dinners, business receptions, prepared dishes and other aspects, we can see the signal of rapid recovery of the catering industry. New models, new channels and new technologies are constantly emerging, promoting the development of the catering industry to multiple formats and quality. " Chen Jianqi, vice president of Shaanxi Cooking and Catering Industry Association, said that it is also necessary to pay attention to the low threshold, intensified industry competition, low overall profit rate and increasing cost of raw materials and services. Therefore, it is necessary to make further efforts in specialization and industrialization to improve competitiveness.

　　Insiders said that in order to accelerate the comprehensive and steady recovery of the catering industry, it is necessary to continuously improve policy support and guidance, introduce policies to help and promote consumption that are more in line with enterprise needs and market expectations, guide the cultivation of leading enterprises and leading talents, and rationalize the industrial layout. At the same time, it is necessary to promote development and anti-waste, to innovate products and to keep the bottom line of food safety. (Reporter Ding Le, Ning Ji, Cai Xinyi, Li Jiaxu)

    In recent years, many domestic industrial belts have successively joined the cross-border e-commerce track, and "cross-border e-commerce+industrial belt" has become one of the main forms of foreign trade. In 2024, the domestic industrial belt will face not only the cross-border blue ocean, but also the long-term high-quality sea going. The reporter’s recent visit found that some cross-border e-commerce platforms are helping the industrial belt to expand into a "new blue ocean and new growth pole" through digital means, and promoting the leap of "Made in China" in the international market competitiveness and brand power.

   Cross-border e-commerce empowers industrial belts to expand markets.

    Industrial cluster is an important carrier to promote the high-quality development of regional economy. At present, there are hundreds of light industrial clusters in China, which play an important role in regional economy. In recent years, major cross-border e-commerce platforms have begun to increase cooperation with industrial belts to help local enterprises expand overseas business opportunities more accurately and efficiently through in-depth services.

    In September 2023, Xiyin, a cross-border e-commerce platform, announced the launch of the national 500-city industrial belt plan. Within three years, it will go deep into the national 500-city industrial belt, connect the industrial belt with digital trade and digital flexible supply chain, and provide integrated empowerment from production to market sales to brand growth, helping the industrial belt expand the global market and gain brand promotion. The reporter learned that through the continuous deepening of the 500-city industrial belt going to sea plan under the platform model, the flexible supply chain model of "small single and quick response" produced by Xiyin on demand is splitting from the clothing industry to more industries, helping the industrial belt to go to sea with cross-border e-commerce, and at the same time, empowering this set of capabilities to more industrial belt sellers through platform.

    Going out to sea is not the digestion of excess capacity, but the flexible supply chain makes the market demand and supply more match. By cultivating new models and new formats, the productivity of industrial belts will be improved, and at the same time, small and medium-sized sellers will be realized. In the process of internationalization of China’s manufacturing industry, domestic characteristic industrial belts need to build their own competitive advantages in order to win. With the help of updated digital ideas and digital means, they can realize efficient resource allocation and accelerate innovation, and finally realize the overall capacity transformation and upgrading of industrial belts.

    According to the Insight Report of Cross-border E-commerce Industry 2023 Industry Belt Brand Going to Sea released by Billion Think Tank, "Cross-border E-commerce+Industry Belt" provides a strong impetus for high-quality going to sea. Cross-border e-commerce industrial belts in China have their own characteristics. With the continuous release of policy dividends, many traditional foreign trade industrial belts have achieved global business expansion through cross-border e-commerce.

   From product to brand.

    At present, China’s industrial belt has entered a new stage of intensive brand going out to sea from extensive high-speed growth. Under the background of the state’s support for the development of new foreign trade formats, many traditional foreign trade industrial belts have been actively transformed by relying on cross-border e-commerce channels and digital service tools, further focusing on brand building and global development.

    In the eyes of the industry, one way for the industry to take the brand to the sea is to take the flexible supply chain as the support and embark on the road of brand internationalization through the cross-border e-commerce platform; The other is that trade-oriented businesses transform and upgrade from distributing goods to brands, and build their own brands with the help of cross-border e-commerce platforms.

    Building its own brand and strengthening its brand power are regarded as the inevitable trend of "Made in China". Insiders pointed out that cross-border e-commerce platforms not only empower more industrial belt sellers with flexible supply chain capabilities, but also actively assist industrial belt sellers to build brand power together. The platform helps industrial belt sellers to improve a series of capabilities including product development, market trends, compliance management and supply chain management by empowering them with one-stop services. For the industrial belt, the future is not only the product going out to sea, but also the overall ability and brand power of the industrial belt going out to sea and upgrading. If the industrial belt wants to go to sea, it must achieve high-quality going to sea, and the ultimate benefit will be the comprehensive competitiveness of the whole "Made in China".

    Deng Nan, the seller of wig industry belt, paid attention to the demand of overseas consumers for wigs in his early years. Through the online Xiyin platform, the humble niche products achieved sales of 50,000 US dollars in the first month; Three years later, this number has grown to $2 million.

    "At present, industries driven by cross-border e-commerce platforms are brought out to sea, allowing China’s high-quality supply chain to directly face international consumers, opening up new international markets and promoting industrial upgrading." Zhao Lingyi, chief analyst of Shen Wanhongyuan’s research on commerce and retail, told reporters that the new format of going to sea promoted by "cross-border e-commerce+industrial belt" will further promote the transformation of China’s manufacturing industry into a China brand with independent design concept and strong market competitiveness, thus occupying a more important position in the global value chain.

   Digital innovation drives the development of industrial belt

    Last year, the General Office of the State Council issued an opinion on promoting the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, proposing to support foreign trade enterprises to expand their sales channels and cultivate their own brands through new formats and new models such as cross-border e-commerce, encouraging all localities to combine their industrial and endowment advantages, innovate and build a comprehensive cross-border e-commerce experimental zone, actively develop the "cross-border e-commerce+industrial belt" model, and drive cross-border e-commerce enterprises to export to enterprises.

    Domestic emerging cross-border e-commerce platforms such as Xiyin, AliExpress and Tik Tok Xiaodian have attracted a large number of consumers and sellers through their own characteristics and unique development models, and gradually occupied an important position in the global e-commerce market. In the future, domestic cross-border e-commerce enterprises are expected to fully benefit from the continuous high penetration rate of global e-commerce and the cost-effective advantage of "Made in China" to drive the rapid development of the domestic cross-border e-commerce market. In addition, sellers related to brand going out to sea and manufacturing going out to sea are expected to benefit from the traffic dividend brought by the emerging cross-border e-commerce platform in China.

    "New advantages need to be established in the process of manufacturing internationalization. China’s manufacturing industry must take the road of increasing added value in the future. The added value comes from innovations in design, technology and products, as well as the improvement of brand power. " Hu Qimu, chief researcher of digital economy think tank, said that enterprises can make the supply chain more efficient through digital means, realize personalization and improve overall efficiency at the same time.

    Hu Qimu believes that the "cross-border e-commerce+industrial belt" model is to use digital tools to help businesses continuously optimize the supply chain, solve the problem of production balance through flexible small orders, and then digitally manage the whole process of a large number of fragmented orders, so as to realize flexible and standardized production, improve quality and efficiency, and empower more industrial belts to build new quality productivity and brands to go to sea. (Reporter Gao Shaohua)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference: "Deepen the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, build a beautiful digital governance system in China, and build a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization." At present, the integration and mutual promotion of digitalization and greening has become an important theme of global development. To promote the intelligent management of ecological environment and the construction of digital ecological civilization with green wisdom, we must adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, comprehensively implement the ecological civilization thought of the Supreme Leader, promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development with digitalization, and provide strong support for the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　The integration of digitalization and greening has become an important trend in the construction of ecological civilization.

　　Ecological civilization construction covers a wide range and is comprehensive, involving many aspects such as value concept, goal orientation, production and consumption mode, etc. It is a complex systematic project. Promoting the construction of digital ecological civilization can effectively enhance the systematicness and synergy of ecological civilization construction, and promote the formation of scientific and efficient methods and paths to solve ecological environment problems and expand ecological environment governance.

　　As a way of ecological environment governance, digital ecological civilization construction organically embeds big data, 5G, artificial intelligence and other digital technologies into ecological civilization construction, and continuously improves the scientific, refined and intelligent level of ecological civilization construction in the deep integration of digitalization and greening. The key to building digital ecological civilization lies in coordinating the relationship between digitalization and greening, and promoting their mutual promotion and coordinated development. Promoting digital construction, using artificial intelligence and other technologies to discover the laws behind the data, and fully releasing the superposition, aggregation and multiplication effects of digital technology in improving the efficiency, technological improvement and means optimization of ecological environment governance can provide an important engine for ecological environment governance and help to achieve efficient and sustainable ecological environment governance effects. Promoting green development is the proper meaning of building digital ecological civilization. By optimizing the spatial layout of the country, improving the utilization efficiency of resources and energy, strengthening environmental protection and ecological restoration, focusing on solving problems such as environmental pollution and ecological damage in the development process, matching resources, production, consumption and other factors is conducive to the simultaneous advancement of high-quality development and high-level protection.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, especially the Supreme Leader’s Ecological Civilization Thought, China’s digital ecological civilization construction has made great progress, and the level of intelligent management of ecological environment has been significantly improved. In February this year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the Overall Layout Plan for the Construction of Digital China, which made "positive progress in the construction of digital ecological civilization" as an important goal for the construction of digital China in 2025, and put forward new requirements for the new generation of digital technology to help ecological governance. In the process of promoting the deep integration of digitalization and greening, China’s energy consumption in the whole chain has been significantly reduced, production efficiency and energy efficiency have been continuously improved, and the ecological benefits and economic and social benefits of green mountains have been continuously brought into play. At the same time, we should also realize that the construction of digital ecological civilization in China is still in its infancy, and there are still some problems to be solved in the construction of digital infrastructure, the construction of data standards and norms, the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, and the cultivation of digital ecological civilization talents. We should pay more attention to the use of digital technology to innovate the way of ecological civilization construction, constantly promote the deep integration of digitalization and greening, lead greening with digitalization, drive digitalization with greening, focus on strengthening the collection, adaptation, reconstruction and sharing of ecological environment big data, fully release the potential and vitality of ecological environment governance through digital ecological environment technological innovation, and provide strong kinetic energy for building a beautiful China.

　　Provide strong kinetic energy for the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must plan development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, constantly shape new kinetic energy and advantages of development through high-level environmental protection, and strive to build a green and low-carbon circular economy system, effectively reduce the resource and environmental costs of development, and continuously enhance the potential and stamina of development." Building a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization provides strong technical support for accurate identification, real-time tracking of environmental data, timely judgment and systematic solution of ecological problems, and provides strong kinetic energy for promoting a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development and building a harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　Effectively improve the level of intelligent governance of the ecological environment. Building a digital ecological civilization, integrating ecological environment data into digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, and constantly strengthening machine learning and training will not only help to analyze the historical evolution process of ecological environment more scientifically, but also provide important decision-making reference for timely judgment and systematic solution of ecological environment problems in pollution warning, duration prediction and emission reduction effect prediction, and promote the change of decision-making process from "empirical judgment" to "data analysis", making ecological environment governance more "smart" For example, in the Great Protection of the Yangtze River, the relevant departments have established a "data collection and management —" by building a monitoring network of the whole basin’s ecological environment from Qinghai to Shanghai, collecting and sorting out massive ecological environment data in the Yangtze River basin, developing and integrating water quality diagnosis, forecasting and early warning, pollution traceability, scenario simulation and other functions. Data Mining and Simulation — Virtual visualization — Analysis of pollution traceability — The digital management business system of water environment based on intelligent decision-making provides an important technical guarantee for realizing "one river with clear water flowing eastward".

　　Promote the transformation of ecological environment governance to synergy. In the past, due to the insufficient sharing of ecological environment data and information among regions, departments and units, the ecological environment governance has been fragmented to some extent, and the problem of "repeated governance and repeated governance" in some local ecological environment governance is more prominent. Building a digital ecological civilization and building a "network" of ecological environment data will help to break down data barriers, realize data interconnection, and consolidate the data foundation for the transformation of ecological environment governance paradigm from fragmentation and fragmentation to synergy and integrity. For example, in the response to heavily polluted weather, we should follow the general policy of holistic and whole-process collaborative governance, promote the sharing of basic data among relevant government departments, different scientific research institutions and different disciplines, carry out collaborative research on key areas and key issues, and scientifically put forward the timetable and roadmap for continuous improvement of air quality, so as to provide support for the realization of "blue sky, white clouds and twinkling stars".

　　Accelerate the pace of green and low carbon transformation. Digital technology, represented by a new generation of artificial intelligence, is accelerating the evolution of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and promoting the reform of global governance system. Digitalization empowers the construction of ecological civilization and has the efficiency of "1+1>2". Intelligent manufacturing technology strengthens the data analysis ability of manufacturing enterprises in process, manufacturing, logistics and other aspects, and reduces the pollutant emission and carbon emission of product manufacturing; Smart energy system explores the data value of energy production, transmission, distribution, storage and other links, monitors and adjusts energy generation in real time, and improves the utilization efficiency of renewable energy; By establishing a carbon inclusive platform for green living, smart cities will count individual emission reductions into individual carbon assets and turn intangible green behaviors into tangible green values. To promote high-quality economic and social development, we need to keep up with the development trend of world science and technology, embrace digital technology, further improve the endogenous driving force of green and low-carbon transformation of production and lifestyle, and make economic and social development have higher green content, lower carbon content and more gold content.

　　Deepen the application of digital technology in the field of ecological environment

　　The construction of digital ecological civilization can focus on platform construction, data mining, digital intelligence integration, policy guarantee and other aspects to form a "network" and a "map", research and develop data value mining algorithms, promote the deep application of digital technology in the field of ecological environment, and give full play to the basic and leading role of digital ecological environment technology in the construction of beautiful China.

　　Improve the stereoscopic intelligence perception of the sky "a net". The collection and transmission of information is the key link in the construction of digital ecological civilization. At present, it is necessary to do a good job in the top-level design of digital ecological civilization infrastructure construction, build a three-dimensional multi-source monitoring and sensing network system for ecological environment, strengthen the application of big data acquisition technologies such as satellite remote sensing, aerial photography of unmanned aerial vehicles, automatic ground monitoring stations, underwater robots and the Internet of Things, continuously expand the accuracy and space-time breadth of monitoring, and build a multi-means comprehensive and fast-responding monitoring network covering various environmental elements of the atmosphere, water, soil, ecology and ocean to realize global monitoring and sensing of ecological environment elements. Strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure that adapts to intelligent decision-making and green development, and build an "information high-speed rail" for the safe and rapid circulation of ecological environment data, laying a solid foundation for the rapid and accurate use of data.

　　Form a "one map" of national ecological environment data. Data is the key to the construction of digital ecological civilization, but fragmented data can’t play its value. To speed up the collection of eco-environmental data, on the one hand, it is necessary to promote the collection and exchange of eco-environmental data, and realize the cross-level communication and cross-departmental sharing of eco-environmental monitoring and monitoring data and their related information. Comprehensively collect environmental data such as environmental quality, pollution sources, sewage outlets, and ecological environment functional zoning, and promote coordinated management, precise management, and overall improvement of regional ecological environment with resource sharing, complementary advantages, and mutual benefit, so that the data can "run" out of great value. At the same time, strengthen data connectivity with natural resources, water conservancy, meteorology, energy, agriculture, forestry, transportation and other fields, and promote multi-source data integration. On the other hand, it is necessary to firmly grasp the standard, improve the standard system for the collection, integration, classification, sharing and application of eco-environmental data, and actively promote the formulation of digital international standards in the field of eco-environment, so as to contribute to building a green "Belt and Road" and building a global ecological civilization.

　　Develop a value mining algorithm for massive data. The model is the golden key to open the data treasure mine. It is necessary to make full use of digital technologies such as augmented reality and artificial intelligence, strengthen large-scale model simulation, form a more comprehensive and scientific understanding of the evolution of ecological environment and the causes of pollution, and provide multi-dimensional data analysis, early warning and forecasting, and traceability for scientific decision-making and precise governance. Using big data analysis, artificial intelligence, visualization and other technologies, we will strengthen the research and development of digital technologies such as intelligent perception and sharing, fusion and deduction, characterization and expression of environmental data, and inject wisdom genes into key areas such as ecological environment monitoring and early warning, integrated protection and system management of grass and sand in mountains, rivers, forests, fields and lakes, comprehensive prevention and control of multi-media environmental pollution, solid waste reduction and resource utilization, new pollutant control, and response to climate change, and continuously enrich the application scenarios of digital technologies in the field of ecological environmental protection.

　　Promote digital technology to be embedded in the whole process of environmental governance. The deep integration of digital technology and environmental governance has greatly improved the modernization level of ecological environmental governance. Give full play to the advantages of digital technology in breaking through the limitation of information time and space, smooth the interactive channels across regions, levels and departments, gather the strength and wisdom of the government, enterprises and the public, promote the formation of a networked and open multi-collaborative governance pattern, and integrate digital technology into the whole business and life-cycle management of ecological environment such as monitoring and evaluation, supervision and law enforcement, so as to improve the efficiency of environmental governance. Leading green development with digital transformation and optimization of ecological environment management, promoting the transformation and upgrading of industries such as steel, coal, electricity, chemicals and building materials, improving green total factor productivity, reducing energy and material consumption in the whole chain, and promoting the organic unity of economic benefits and ecological benefits.

　　Lay a good job in policies, talents and combination boxing. Constantly improve the policy system that is conducive to the deep integration of digital technology and ecological civilization construction, dismantle the barrier between the environmental governance side and the technology supply side, and create an innovative environment where major digital scientific and technological achievements in the ecological environment field are constantly emerging. Strengthen the research on relevant laws, regulations and policies, and strengthen the open sharing of data on the premise of ensuring data security. Cultivate and introduce compound cross-border talents with professional knowledge in digital technology and ecological environment, and form a three-dimensional and high-level echelon of digital technology talents in ecological environment. We will build a scientific research management system and mechanism conducive to the breakthrough of the core technology of digital ecological civilization, establish and improve a market-oriented diversified investment model, and increase support for digital strategic frontiers and applied basic research in the field of ecological environment.

　　(The author is Dean of china environmental science Research Institute)